-
Stone Avenue and Grant Road,
7th Street and Arizona Avenue and
Park-Euclid Water Quality Assurance Revolving Fund (WQARF) Sites
Tucson, Arizona
Community Involvement Plan
Stone Avenue and Grant Road WQARF Site Street View
7th Street and Arizona Avenue WQARF Site Soil Vapor Extraction System
August 2020 ADEQ Document No. EQR-20-13
Table of Contents
Community Involvement Plan – Introduction ......................................................................... 1
A. WQARF Process ............................................................................................................... 2
B. Designated Spokesperson .................................................................................................. 4
C. Information Repository and Website ................................................................................. 4
Chapter 1 – Site Overviews........................................................................................................ 5 A. Stone Avenue and Grant Road ................................................................................................... 5
B. 7th Street and Arizona Avenue ................................................................................................... 7
C. Park-Euclid .................................................................................................................................... 9
Chapter 2 – Community Profile .............................................................................................. 11
A. Community Involvement Area ........................................................................................ 11
B. Community Demographics .............................................................................................. 13
Chapter 3 – Community Issues and Concerns ....................................................................... 15
A. Environmental and Health Concerns ............................................................................... 15
B. Outreach and Other Concerns.......................................................................................... 16
C. Response to Community Issues and Concerns ................................................................ 17
Chapter 4 – Community Involvement Action Plan ............................................................... 18
A. Community Involvement Action Summary – Required Activities ................................. 18
B. Community Involvement Action Summary – Communication Techniques ................... 26
C. Other Resources and Contacts ......................................................................................... 30
Appendices
Appendix A – Site Histories ....................................................................................................... 32
Appendix B – Targeted Communities ........................................................................................ 37
Appendix C – Local and State Elected Officials ........................................................................ 41
Appendix D – Community Advisory Board Members ............................................................... 42
Appendix E – Media Outlets ...................................................................................................... 43
Appendix F – Related Agencies and Contact Information ......................................................... 46
Acronyms and Glossary of Terms .............................................................................................. 48
Disclaimer: All telephone numbers, email addresses, and contact names are subject to changes
after the date of this publication. The statistical data provided in the community demographics
section are estimated based on information provided by the 2010 U.S. Census.
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1
Community Involvement Plan – Introduction
The Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ) is committed to involving citizens in
the cleanup of contaminated sites in Arizona as part of the Water Quality Assurance Revolving
Fund (WQARF) program. Created under the Environmental Quality Act of 1986 to support
hazardous substance cleanup efforts in the state, WQARF receives funding from legislative
appropriations, cost recovery from responsible parties, corporate income taxes, and special fees.
The WQARF program identifies sites that are in significant need of remediation. Sites added to
the WQARF Registry receive primary consideration for the distribution of funds for investigation
and cleanup efforts. WQARF sites receive an Eligibility and Evaluation (E&E) score based on
several factors, such as the contaminants present, the location of the contaminants, and the number
of people who may be affected by the contamination. The score helps determine relative risk at
the site; however, scoring does not indicate a direct threat to human health or the environment.
Arizona Revised Statutes (A.R.S.) § 49-287.03(B) and § 49-289.03, as well as Arizona
Administrative Code (A.A.C.) R18-16-404, specify that a Community Involvement Plan (CIP) be
developed for each site before beginning the Remedial Investigation (RI). The purpose of the CIP
is to provide a process for two-way communication between ADEQ and the public, in order to
keep the community informed regarding the progress of the site investigation and remediation.
The CIP will accomplish this goal through the implementation of the following steps:
1. Ensure public access to project information in a timely manner;
2. Identify a Community Involvement Area (CIA) and provide opportunities for
community members and other stakeholders to participate in the decision-making
process associated with the environmental investigation and remediation of the site;
3. Establish a Community Advisory Board (CAB);
4. Designate an ADEQ spokesperson; and
5. Develop a plan for distributing site information to residents within the CIA.
This CIP describes how ADEQ will implement these steps for these WQARF sites. ADEQ
community involvement staff will review and update this plan on a yearly, or as needed, basis,
considering site-specific developments and public health and environmental impacts, as well as
taking public comments, CAB input, and community concerns into account.
2
A. WQARF Process
The goal of the WQARF process is to clean up sites with groundwater and/or soil contamination to protect
human health and the environment. The WQARF process uses a step-by-step approach to thoroughly
investigate contaminated sites and determine the best remedy for achieving site cleanup. The length of these
processes and methods of cleanup for each WQARF site vary per site.
For sites with minimal risk to human health, cleanup may include restricting land and/or water use
and allowing the contamination to dissipate naturally. For this method, ongoing groundwater or
soil monitoring ensures that the contamination continues to dissipate. For contaminated sites that may
pose a risk to human health, the cleanup method may involve restricting land and water use;
actively treating or filtering the groundwater to remove contamination; digging up any
contaminated soil and removing from the area; bioremediation/other in-situ methods; or a
combination of these actions.
The following flow chart depicts each phase of the WQARF process. The WQARF process flow
chart is color-coded and corresponds to the Community Involvement Action Summary table in
Chapter 4. For detailed definitions of each WQARF phase, refer to the glossary at the end of this
CIP.
3
4
B. Designated Spokesperson
A designated spokesperson will inform the public of upcoming events, ensure that the CIP is
implemented according to schedule, and act as liaison between ADEQ and the community.
Additionally, the spokesperson will determine methods for personal contact, arrange for translators
at meetings as needed, and coordinate the recording of presentations, when applicable. Contact
information for the designated spokesperson for these WQARF sites is below:
C. Information Repository and Website
An information repository of existing public documents related to the Stone Avenue and Grant
Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid WQARF sites are available for review online
and in person. Documents in the repository include the WQARF Site Registry Reports; Final RI
Reports; CIP; Feasibility Study Work Plans; site fact sheets; public notices; and CAB meeting
materials. Documents relating to future milestones in the WQARF process will be added to the
repository as they are completed. The information repositories for each site is in the following
table:
To make alternative arrangements to review documents in-person, contact the ADEQ Community
Involvement Coordinator.
Community Involvement Coordinator
ADEQ
1110 West Washington Street, 6th Floor
Phoenix, AZ 85007 (602) 771-4410
Or
(800) 234-5677, Ext. 6027714410
Fax: (602) 771-4272
View Community Involvement Contacts Online:
http://www.azdeq.gov/node/337
Online
http://www.azdeq.gov/node/2332
http://www.azdeq.gov/node/987
http://www.azdeq.gov/node/1013
In Person
ADEQ Records Center
1110 West Washington Street
Phoenix, AZ 85007 Or
(800) 234-5677, Ext. 6027714380
(Please call to make an appointment.)
5
Chapter 1 – Site Overviews
The following provides an overview, map and historical information regarding the Stone Avenue
and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid WQARF Sites.
Stone Avenue and Grant Road
The Stone Avenue and Grant Road WQARF Site is located in Tucson, Arizona, and includes
public, commercial and residential properties. The approximate site boundaries are West Jacinto
Street to the north, East Sahuaro Street to the south, North Estrella Avenue to the east, and North
Oracle Road to the west. The map below shows the site’s most recent soil-gas plume.
Stone Avenue and Grant Road WQARF Site – Tucson, Arizona
6
The site contaminant of concern (COC) is
tetrachloroethylene (PCE). A PCE
degradation product, trichloroethene
(TCE), has also been detected, but below
Arizona Aquifer Water Quality Standards
(AWQS). The source of PCE is from
former dry cleaning facilities located
northwest and southeast of the Stone
Avenue and Grant Road intersection. The
site was listed on the WQARF Registry in
2017, with an E&E score of 45 out of 120.
In 2005, PCE was detected in groundwater
samples from a domestic well at the
Sleepy Hollow Mobile Home Park, approximately 0.6 miles west-northwest of the site. The well
was deactivated in 2010 and capped in 2011.
The City of Tucson conducted Phase I and II Environmental Assessments in 2014, which detected
PCE-contaminated soil-gas beneath a building near the site. Four sub-slab samples detected PCE
above the non-residential vapor intrusion screening level (VISL). At least one sample exceeded
the Soil Remediation Level (SRL) when converted to soil equivalents.
In 2015, ADEQ began a Preliminary Investigation (PI) and concluded in 2016. ADEQ added the
site to the WQARF Registry in January 2017. ADEQ implemented an Early Response Action
(ERA) to address soil contamination and vapor intrusion starting in 2017. The Remedial
Investigation (RI), released in 2019, determined that soil-gas contamination extended laterally
towards North Oracle Road and West Alturas Street. It also determined that the regional aquifer
was not impacted by the COCs, and perched groundwater no longer existed at the site.
ADEQ completed the site’s Feasibility Study (FS) and Proposed Remedial Action Plan (PRAP) in
February 2020. Soil Vapor Extraction (SVE) was identified as the most effective remedy to meet
the site’s Remedial Objectives (ROs). In June, the Record of Decision (ROD) finalized the chosen
remedy, along with an estimated implementation timeline and cost. The ROD also addressed all
public comments received during the PRAP Public Comment Period.
For a detailed history of the Stone Avenue and Grant Road WQARF Site, see Appendix A.
Groundwater Monitoring Well Sampling
7
7th Street and Arizona Avenue
The 7th Street and Arizona Avenue WQARF Site is located east of downtown Tucson, consisting
of commercial, light industrial, and residential land use. The approximate site boundaries are
Speedway Boulevard to the north, 8th Street and the Union Pacific railroad to the south, 4th Avenue
to the east, and 10th Avenue to the west. The most recent plume map is below.
7th Street and Arizona Avenue WQARF Site – Tucson, Arizona
8
ADEQ added the 7th Street and Arizona
Avenue Site to the WQARF Registry in 2000,
with an E&E score of 40 out of 120. The COCs
in perched groundwater and soil vapor are
PCE, TCE, and cis-1,2- dichloroethene.
Contamination sources include two former dry
cleaners. The first was located at East 7th Street
and Arizona Avenue. The second source
property, identified in 2014, is located at 2nd
Street and Stone Avenue.
From June 2006 to May 2008, ADEQ operated
a Soil Vapor Extraction (SVE) system as an
ERA, which removed over 700 pounds of
volatile organic compounds (VOCs) near the 7th Street source property. ADEQ issued the site’s
RI, FS and PRAP in 2014.
In 2015, ADEQ identified the former dry cleaner on North Stone Avenue as a second source
property. ADEQ collected additional data to revise the FS and PRAP, and a new SVE system
operated from December 2017 to April 2019 as an additional ERA, removing over 2,000 pounds
of VOCs.
An addendum to the original 2014 PRAP was published in February 2020 to select a remedy for
the second source property. ADEQ signed the site’s Record of Decision (ROD) in June 2020,
which finalized the remedy for both source properties. Remedy Implementation is expected to
begin in 2021.
For a complete history of the 7th Street and Arizona Avenue Site, see Appendix A.
Groundwater Monitor Well Being Installed at
7th Street and Arizona Avenue WQARF Site
9
Park-Euclid
The Park-Euclid WQARF Site is located east of downtown Tucson, in a mixed commercial and
residential area located between 8th Street to the north, 14th Street to the south, Mountain Avenue
to the east, and Euclid Avenue to the west. The map below shows the most recent plume boundaries
for the site.
Park-Euclid WQARF Site – Tucson, Arizona
10
The site’s COCs include PCE, along with PCE
degradation products: TCE, cis-1,2-
dichloroethene, trans-1,2-dichloroethene, and
vinyl chloride. The COCs have been detected
in the site’s groundwater, soil, and soil-
gas. Contamination likely originated from two
properties on Park Avenue previously used for
dry-cleaning operations.
ADEQ began the site’s PI in 1991. Mission
Linen Supply, a source property owner, and
the United States Environmental Protection
Agency conducted site assessment activities
throughout the 1990s. In 1999, ADEQ placed
the Park-Euclid Site on the WQARF Registry
with an E&E score of 51 out of 120.
From 1999 to 2006, Mission Linen Supply constructed and operated a SVE system to remediate
soil in the upper vadose zone, serving as an ERA. ADEQ released the site’s Draft RI in 2004 and
the final Remedial Objectives (RO) report in 2008. An additional ERA, known as Multi-Phase
Extraction, operated from 2003 to 2014 to remediate the site’s perched groundwater.
In 2010, the site’s potential responsible parties formed the Park-Euclid Group to manage and
fund ongoing remedial activities. ADEQ finalized the RI in November 2011. SVE activities
occurred from 2014 to 2015 to remove soil contamination in the lower vadose zone of the site.
In 2017, ADEQ approved and released the site’s FS. SVE for the lower vadose zone restarted in
April 2019. The Park-Euclid Group issued the PRAP in June 2020, which proposed SVE and
monitored natural attenuation as the site’s remedy over a period of 30 years.
For a complete history of the Park-Euclid WQARF site, see Appendix A.
Groundwater Monitor Well at
Park-Euclid WQARF Site
11
Chapter 2 – Community Profile
A. Community Involvement Area
ADEQ has established a CIA for each site on the WQARF Registry per A.R.S. § 49-289.02(A)
and (B). A CIA designates a geographic area to deliver site-related mass mailings. CIA boundaries
are determined based on site-specific characteristics, including the impacted media (e.g., soil,
groundwater), exposure routes, proximity to residential areas and public facilities, and community
interest level. The CIA boundaries may change as ADEQ receives new information.
The map below illustrates the CIA for the Stone Avenue and Grant Road WQARF Site.
12
The map bellow illustrates the CIAs for the 7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid
WQARF sites.
13
B. Community Demographics
As reported by the 2010 U.S. Census, the City of Tucson’s population was 520,116, making it the
second most populated city in Arizona. The CIA boundaries for the Stone Avenue and Grant Road,
7th Street and Arizona Avenue, and Park-Euclid WQARF sites encompass three zip codes (85701,
85705, and 85719) that contain approximately 44,771 households.
According to the 2010 U.S. Census data for the CIA zip codes, the total population was 106,493
with an average household size of 2.08 persons. Residents of the area consisted of more renters
(66.8%) than homeowners (33.2%). The median resident age was 30.3, approximately 5.5 years
younger than the median age for all Arizona residents (35.9)1.
Among residents in the CIA zip codes, 70.8% of identified themselves as White; 4.8% as Black or African American; 4.6% as Two or More Races; 3.5% as Asian; 3.2% as American Indian or
Alaska Native; less than 0.1% as Native Hawaiian; and 13.0% as Some Other Race. People of Hispanic or Latino origin comprised 36.2% of the population within the CIA zip codes, which is
higher than Arizona’s average Hispanic or Latino population (29.6% )1. This could indicate a need for Spanish translation services and will be considered by ADEQ.
All percentages given in this section are averages of the 2010 U.S. Census data for the zip codes
within the Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue, and Park-Euclid
WQARF sites’ CIAs. ADEQ recognizes the limitations of U.S. Census data to establish
community demographics and welcomes feedback on the population characteristics of the CIAs.
1 Percentages represent the average for the three zip codes.
Note: Individuals identifying as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and are already accounted for
in the population percentages for the racial groups within each zip code, city, and state.
Native Hawaiian American Indian Asian Two or More Races
Black or African American Some Other Race Hispanic or Latino White
Arizona Tucson 85719 85705 85701
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue, and
Park-Euclid WQARF Sites' Population Groups
Percen
t
14
ADEQ looks at the community as a whole, with an emphasis on the percentage of residents under
age five or above age 65. These populations are considered more vulnerable to the potential health
effects associated with exposure to environmental contamination. The graph below, based on the
2010 U.S. Census data, represents the percentages of vulnerable populations within the Stone
Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue, and Park- Euclid WQARF sites’ CIAs.
For more information about the CIAs, please refer to the listing of neighborhood associations,
community schools, and vulnerable population centers in Appendix B, and local and state elected
officials in Appendix C.
Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona, and Park-Euclid
WQARF Sites' Vulnerable Population Comparisons
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
85701 85705 85719 Tucson Arizona
< 5 years > 65 years
Percen
t
15
Chapter 3 – Community Issues and Concerns
To understand the community and its concerns, ADEQ conducted phone interviews with
individuals previously or currently living and working near the Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th
Street and Arizona Avenue, and Park-Euclid WQARF sites. The following is a summary of
common concerns regarding the environment, human health, and ADEQ outreach activities.
A. Environmental and Health Concerns
Stone Avenue and Grant Road
ADEQ sent a mass mailing in 2017 to solicit input from community members. Fifteen individuals
responded, including nine CAB member applications. Twelve respondents were contacted and
nine were interviewed.
Interviewees lived within two blocks to two miles from the Stone Avenue and Grant Road
WQARF site. Some individuals had lived and/or worked within the area for less than six months,
while others lived and/or worked there for over fifty years. Some interviewees believed that a
majority of people in the area were not aware of the contaminants associated with the site.
Many interviewees voiced concerned about the health effects associated with the site’s
contamination, especially cancer. Some interviewees were concerned about the contamination’s
effect on drinking water wells. One interviewee specifically expressed concern about drinking
water contaminated with PCE and its effect on children and the elderly. Other major concerns and
questions included:
• What impact does the contamination have on the wells in the area?
• Are there contaminants in soil?
• Concerns about the contamination being at the site for several years before receiving
information.
• Concerns related to the water and water quality.
• What chemicals are in the area and are there health risks?
• How long will it take to conduct the cleanup?
7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid
All of the interviewees knew about the 7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid WQARF
sites for more than 10 years. Most of the interviewees either lived or worked in the immediate area
surrounding the sites.
All interviewees were familiar with the history of dry cleaning operations at the two WQARF sites:
Oliver’s Dry Cleaning at the 7th Street and Arizona Avenue WQARF Site, and Mission Linen Dry
Cleaning at the Park-Euclid WQARF Site. Most interviewees knew TCE and PCE were used as
dry cleaning solvents, historically disposed of in the ground, or had leaked from tanks on the
properties.
16
At the time of the interview, interviewees understood that remedial work at the 7th Street and
Arizona Avenue WQARF Site was in the early stages and that ADEQ had installed a series of
monitoring and sentinel wells to track the movement of the groundwater plume. One interviewee, a
current CAB member, stated that ADEQ had good technical data for the Park-Euclid site and was
providing oversight activities needed for Mission Linen to remediate the area.
The interviewees focused on three primary concerns:
1) The Park-Euclid plume headed toward groundwater wells at the University of Arizona
campus.
2) The slow cleanup process at both sites and a lack of “aggressive” planning on behalf of
ADEQ.
3) The possible contamination that could result from the air stripping process at the Park-
Euclid site.
When asked about the community’s perception of the sites, interviewees stated that they did not
think that the community knew or understood what was happening. One community member stated
that the local community was living in “blissful ignorance”; several other interviewees said that
the lack of funds to conduct community meetings made it difficult to engage and involve the
community in site-related activities.
B. Outreach and Other Concerns
Stone Avenue and Grant Road
The majority of the interviewees felt that the information received from ADEQ was adequate,
clear, and easy to understand. Most interviewees were aware of whom to contact at ADEQ if they
had questions and knew the ADEQ website provided information they may require. The majority
of the interviewees were asked to rate their preference on the format for communication using a
scale from 1 to 3. The results are summarized below:
a) Mailings 2.3 b) Television 2.2
c) Emails 2.0
d) Information on ADEQ website 1.9
e) A combination of (c) and (d) 2.0
f) Public Meetings 1.9
g) Neighborhood, open house 1.8
h) Newspaper(s) 1.8 i) Radio 1.3
The interviewees were asked if they had any suggestions for reaching out to the community, as
well as identifying any groups that were not addressed. Some suggestions included:
• Knocking on doors and handing out flyers;
• Updates via postal mailing and emails; and
• Additional outreach efforts to engage assisted living and rehabilitation facility residents.
17
7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid
Interviewees provided the following feedback and suggestions on current and future outreach for
the 7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid WQARF sites:
• Interviewees stated that they received information on the WQARF sites primarily from
U.S. Mail and email notices, with some interviewees receiving telephone calls.
• Interviewees preferred three methods of communication between ADEQ
and the community for site status updates and upcoming activities: email,
U.S. Mail, and public meetings.
• Suggestions for other methods of communication included:
o Social media;
o Flyers for door-to-door distribution; and
o Notices to local neighborhood associations.
• Some interviewees stated ADEQ could present information at CAB meetings at a slightly
faster pace.
• One interviewee recommended that ADEQ put the site information repository online.
Aside from environmental or health concerns, additional interviewee concerns included a lack of
funding and the slow progress of addressing contamination at the WQARF sites.
C. Response to Community Issues and Concerns
ADEQ uses the information gathered from community interviews, CAB and public meetings, and
direct contact to ensure that future outreach activities and materials address community questions
and concerns, as well as keep the community informed of WQARF site activities. Additionally,
community feedback allows the communication techniques noted in Chapter 4, Section B, and
general ADEQ outreach practices, to be tailored to the specific needs of the community. The 7th
Street and Arizona Avenue CAB merged with the Park-Euclid CAB in 2014; and the Stone and
Grant CAB merged with the two CABs in 2017.
18
Chapter 4 – Community Involvement Action Plan
In addition to providing the framework for the state to investigate and clean up contaminated sites,
the WQARF program also requires that ADEQ involve the community in the cleanup process. The
following Community Involvement Action Summary describes the required community
involvement activities according to each WQARF phase, and illustrates where the Stone Avenue
and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue, and Park-Euclid sites are in the WQARF process.
This summary is followed by a description of the communication methods and techniques available
for use. Multiple techniques to communicate with and educate the public may be used throughout
the WQARF process.
A. Community Involvement Action Summary – Required Activities
The following table describes the required community involvement actions for the Stone Avenue
and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid WQARF sites and notes which
actions have been completed to date. The Community Involvement Action Summary table is color
coded to match the WQARF process flow chart in the CIP Introduction.
19
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20
Community Involvement Action Summary
WQARF Phase
Mandated ADEQ Community Involvement Activity
(See Chapter 4, Section B, for a detailed description of the applied
communications techniques described herein.)
Statute (A.R.S.) and
Rule (A.A.C)
References
Activity to Date3
Complete
Stone
Avenue
and Grant
Road
7th Street
and
Arizona
Avenue
Park-
Euclid
Preliminary
Investigation
Provide owners and operators a copy of the Draft Water Quality Assurance Revolving
Fund Site Registry Report for a 15-day comment period prior to publishing a notice in a
newspaper announcing the availability of the Draft Water Quality Assurance Revolving
Fund Site Registry Report for a 30-day public comment period.
A.R.S. § 49-287.01(C)
A.R.S. § 49-289.03(A)(1)
Mailing to owners and operators:
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, April 2000*
-Park-Euclid, January 1999
Public notice/comment; published in The Daily Territorial:
-Stone Avenue and Grant Road, Nov. 2016
Public notice/comment; published in Arizona Daily Star:
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, April 2000*
-Park-Euclid, March 1999
WQARF
Registry Listing
Following the listing of a site on the Water Quality Assurance Revolving Fund Registry,
ADEQ will: A.R.S. § 49-289.02 Notice and development of a CIA:
-Stone Avenue and Grant Road, March 2017
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, Spring 2013*
-Park-Euclid, December 1999
• Establish a preliminary Community Involvement Area (see Chapter 2
Section A) within 90 days of site listing on the Water Quality Assurance
Revolving Fund Registry.
• Provide written notice to the community on hazardous substance
contamination in the area, the actual and potential risks and routes of
exposure, possible health effects, and the opportunity to join the site
mailing list.
• Identify ADEQ personnel to contact for further information.
Develop a Community Involvement Plan that established a Community Advisory
Board, designates a spokesperson, provides for newsletters with current
information about the status of remedial actions at the site, establishes a public
document repository location, and provides for schedules of Community
Advisory Board meetings and public meetings. Update the Community
Involvement Plan at least every 2 years.
A.R.S. § 49-287.03(D)
A.R.S. § 49-289.03(B)
A.R.S. § 49-289.03(C) A.A.C.
R18-16-404(C)(1)(i)
A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(j)
A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(k)
A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(o)
Stone Avenue and Grant Road:
-Original CIP, June 2017
-Updated CIP, July 2019, 2020
7th Street and Arizona Avenue:
-First CIP combined with Park-Euclid, May 2016
-Updated CIP, July 2019, 2020
Park-Euclid:
-Original CIP, Spring 2000*
-Updated CIP, Sept. 2004, 2014; July 2019, 2020
3 *Dates marked with an asterisk are approximate.
21
Community Involvement Action Summary
WQARF Phase
Mandated Community Involvement Activity
(See Chapter 4, Section B, for a detailed description of the applied
communications techniques described herein.)
Statute (A.R.S) and Rule
(A.A.C) References
Activity to Date3
Complete
Stone
Avenue
and
Grant
Road
7th Street
and
Arizona
Avenue
Park-
Euclid
Early Response
Action
A work plan shall be prepared for each Early Response Action that will include a description of work to be done, known site conditions, a plan for conducting the work; a description of community involvement activities for the Early Response Action under R18-16-404; and a schedule.
Community involvement activities may include development of a Community
Involvement Plan under A.A.C R18-16-404(C) or community involvement
activities appropriate to the score and schedule of the work performed such as a
general public notice to those who may be impacted by field work as indicated in
A.A.C. R18-16-404(D)(2).
A.A.C. R18-16-404
A.A.C. R18-16-405(D)(2)
A.A.C. R18-16-405(E)
A.A.C. R18016-405(G)
Stone Avenue and Grant Road:
-Early Response Activities, Spring 2017
7th Street and Arizona Avenue:
-Well installation notices to businesses surrounding Oliver’s Cleaners, December 2005
-Groundwater sampling notices to businesses surrounding
Oliver’s Cleaners, January 2005
Park-Euclid: -Early Response Activities:1992-1994; 1999-2006; 2014-2015 -Well installation notices to businesses, Spring 2018; May 2019
If immediate action is necessary to address current risk to public health or the environment, to protect a source of water, or to provide a supply of water, the work
plan and written rationale may be prepared and the community involvement
activities may be conducted after commencement of the Early Response Action.
Remedial
Investigation4
Provide notice to interested parties announcing the availability of the Remedial
Investigation Scope of Work or Work Plan, Fact Sheet, and Community
Involvement Plan Outline for review and a 30-day public comment period. Provide
notice indicating that any person by agreement with the ADEQ may develop and
implement a Work Plan for the Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study and
solicit information regarding the current and future land and water uses at the site.5
These notices shall also provide an opportunity to request a public meeting.
A.R.S. § 49-287.03(B)
A.R.S. § 49-287.03(C)
A.A.C. R18-16-301(C)
A.A.C. R18-16-403(F)
A.A.C. R18-16-403(G)
A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(a) A.A.C. R18-16-406(B) A.A.C. R18-16-406(D)
-Stone Avenue and Grant Road, June 2017
Combined Notices
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, March 2013
- Park-Euclid, May 2004
Establish a selection committee to choose Community Advisory Board members
for the site. The selection committee shall consist of the following number of people
from each organization:
A.R.S. § 49-289.03(D) Selection Committee:
-Stone Avenue and Grant Road, N/A due to merging
with the Park-Euclid/7th Street and Arizona Avenue
Community Advisory Board as of March 2017
• ADEQ: 1
• Potentially Responsible Party: 1
• Local Official: 1
• Local Community: 2
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, N/A, merged with Park-Euclid
Community Advisory Board, November 2013
-Park-Euclid, September 1999
4 A potentially responsible party search is conducted concurrently with the Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study, but does not have mandated community involvement activities. 5 Data collected from land and water use studies will be incorporated into the Remedial Investigation and/or Remedial Objectives report per A.A.C. R18-16-406(D)-(I).
22
Community Involvement Action Summary
WQARF Phase
Mandated ADEQ Community Involvement Activity
(See Chapter 4, Section B, for a detailed description of the applied
communications techniques described herein.)
Statute (A.R.S) and
Rule (A.A.C)
References
Activity to Date3
Complete
Stone
Avenue
and
Grant Road
7th Street
and
Arizona
Avenue
Park-
Euclid
Remedial
Investigation
(continued)
Establish a Community Advisory Board of between 5 to 20 members that represent a
diversified cross section of the community. Within 90 days of appointment by the
Community Advisory Board selection committee, the Community Advisory Board shall
elect co-chairpersons and develop a charter defining operating procedures, membership
terms and obligations, goals for developing issues, concerns and opportunities related to
quick cleanup of the site, and any other anticipated activities for identifying and
improving the public’s access and understanding of information regarding the
remediation process at the site.
A.R.S. § 49-289.03(C)
A.R.S. § 49-289.03(F)
CAB established:
-Stone Avenue and Grant Road combined with Park-
Euclid/7th Street and Arizona Avenue CAB, March 2017
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, Nov. 2013
(Merged with Park-Euclid CAB)
--Park-Euclid, March 2000
Publish a combined6 public notice announcing the availability of the Draft Remedial
Investigation Report for review and a minimum 30-day public comment period as well
as a public meeting to solicit Remedial Objectives for the site. The public meeting shall
be held not less than 45 calendar days and not more than 90 calendar days after release
of the Draft Remedial Investigation Report, unless ADEQ sets a different date for good
cause.
A.A.C. R18-16-301(C)
A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(b)
A.A.C. R18-16-406(F)
A.A.C. R18-16-406(I)(1)
A.A.C. R18-16-406 (I)(2)
Public notice and comment:
-Stone Avenue and Grant Road, Sep. 2019
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, May 2013
-Park-Euclid, July 2004
Public meeting:
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, May 2013
-Park-Euclid, Sep. 2004
-Stone Avenue and Grant Road, N/A
Publish a public notice announcing the availability of the Proposed Remedial Objectives
Report for a 30-day public comment period.
A.A.C. R18-16-301(C)
A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(c)
A.A.C. R18-16-406(I)(5) A.A.C. R18-16-406(J)
Proposed Remedial Objectives Report public notice
and comment:
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, March 2014
-Park-Euclid, June 2006
-Stone Avenue and Grant Road, N/A
Final Remedial Investigation Report public notice:
-Stone Avenue and Grant Road, Nov. 2019
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, April 2014
-Park-Euclid, Nov. 2011*
Publish a public notice of the availability of the Final Remedial Investigation Report,
which shall contain the results of site characterization and the Final Remedial Objectives
Report. The Final Remedial Investigation report shall be accompanied by
responsiveness summaries regarding comments, issues and concerns raised in the
community involvement process and, if the report is prepared by a person other than ADEQ, copies of the comments received.
6 If not combined, separate public notices will be provided for the Draft Remedial Investigation/comment period and the Remedial Objectives solicitation and public meeting.
23
Community Involvement Action Summary
WQARF Phase
Mandated ADEQ Community Involvement Activity
(See Chapter 4, Section B, for a detailed description of the applied communications
techniques described herein.)
Statute (A.R.S) and
Rule (A.A.C)
References
Activity to Date3
Complete
Stone
Avenue
and
Grant
Road
7th
Street
and
Arizona
Avenue
Park-
Euclid
Feasibility Study Provide notice to interested parties announcing the availability of the Feasibility Study Work Plan*
*Although not mandated, ADEQ will also provide public notice upon completion of the
Feasibility Study.
A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(d)
A.A.C. R18-16-407(B)
Feasibility Study Work Plan public notice:
-Stone Avenue and Grant Road, Nov. 2019
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, March 2014
-Park-Euclid, May 2013
Feasibility Study public notice:
-Stone Avenue and Grant Road, Feb. 2020
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, May 2014
-Park-Euclid, May 2017
Proposed
Remedial Action
Plan
Publish a public notice announcing the availability of the Proposed Remedial Action Plan for a
90-day public comment period. Mail the same notice to interested parties. The notice will
describe the proposed remedy and its estimated cost and identify where the Proposed Remedial
Action Plan, Remedial investigation, and Feasibility Study Reports can be inspected.
A.R.S. § 49-287.04(B)
A.R.S. § 49-289.03(A)(2)
A.A.C. R18-16-301(C)
A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(e) A.A.C. R18-16-408(A)
Proposed Remedial Action Plan public notice and comment:
-Stone Avenue and Grant Road, March 2020
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, May 2014, Feb. 2020
-Park-Euclid, June 2020
Record of
Decision
Publish a public notice announcing the availability of the Record of Decision and Responsiveness
Summary for review. A.R.S. § 49-287.04(G)
A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(f) A.A.C. R18-16-410
Record of Decision and Responsiveness Summary notice:
-Stone Avenue and Grant Road, July 2020
-7th Street and Arizona Avenue, July 2020
Implementation Publish a public notice announcing a request for ADEQ to approve remedial actions at the site. A.A.C. R18-16-301(C)
of Remedy The notice will provide the opportunity for a 30-day public comment period. A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(h)
(Remedial A.A.C. R18-16-413
Actions)
Provide notice to the public and interested parties of a request for ADEQ to waive a regulatory
requirement (permit) to complete remedial actions. A.R.S. § 49-290
A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(l)
Provide notice to the public that fieldwork conducted to remove contaminants of concern may A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(m)
result in noise, light, odor, dust or other adverse impacts.
Provide notice to the public of a request for ADEQ to determine whether each of the Remedial A.A.C. R18-16-301(C)
Objectives for a site have been satisfied and will continue to be satisfied. The notice will provide A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(n)
the opportunity for a 30-day public comment period on the request. A.A.C. R18-16-416(B)
24
Community Involvement Action Summary
WQARF Phase
Mandated ADEQ Community Involvement Activity
(See Chapter 4, Section B, for a detailed description of the applied communications
techniques described herein.)
Statute (A.R.S) and Rule
(A.A.C) References
Activity to Date3
Complete
Stone
Avenue
and
Grant Road
7th Street
and
Arizona
Avenue
Park-
Euclid
Operation &
Maintenance
Publish a public notice announcing the availability of the Operation & Maintenance Plan for
review and a 30-day public comment period. Mail the same notice to interested parties.
A.A.C. R18-16-301(C)
A.A.C. R18-16-404(C)(1)(g)
A.A.C. R18-16-411(E)
Removal from
Registry
Although not mandated by Arizona statute or administrative code, ADEQ may publish a public
notice upon the removal of the site from the WQARF Registry.
Not Applicable
Any Phase Publish a public notice announcing a request to ADEQ for a prospective purchaser agreement.
The notice will provide the opportunity for a 30-day public comment period. A.R.S. § 49-289.03(A)(3)
A.A.C. R18-16-301(C)
No prospective purchaser agreement requests
submitted to date.
Any Phase Publish a public notice announcing the intention of ADEQ to enter into a settlement agreement
with a responsible party. The notice will provide the opportunity for a 30-day public comment
period.
A.R.S. § 49-289.03(A)(4)
A.A.C. R18-16-301(C)
No settlement agreement requests submitted to date.
25
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26
B. Community Involvement Action Summary– Communication Techniques
This section describes the specific activities and resources ADEQ uses to communicate, educate,
and involve the community and stakeholders in the Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and
Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid WQARF sites.
ADEQ uses the following resources to inform stakeholders throughout the WQARF process:
1. CAB – The CAB has conducted public meetings for the Park-Euclid site since March 2000;
the 7th Street and Arizona Avenue site since November 2013; and the Stone Avenue and
Grant Road site since March 2017. CAB members advise ADEQ on appropriate means of
delivering site information as well as the content. CAB members also serve as information
resources for their community. CAB meetings are held at a location and date mutually
agreed upon by the CAB members and an ADEQ representative. ADEQ ensures the
location is easily accessible for the public to attend. For a list of current CAB members,
see Appendix D.
2. Local Print Media – ADEQ will publish all public notices in The Daily Territorial, which
has a search function for public notices
(http://www.publicnoticeads.com/AZ/search/advancedsearch.asp). See Appendix E for
other local media outlets.
3. U.S. Mail and Email Lists – ADEQ maintains U.S. Mail and email address lists for each
WQARF site. These lists include CAB members, local elected and appointed officials,
neighborhood and homeowner associations, schools, vulnerable population centers, and
other interested parties. Email addresses are gathered through the ADEQ website
“subscribe” feature. Addresses are updated on an ongoing basis through CIP updates;
return mailers from fact sheets; CAB, open house, and public meeting attendance lists; and
other individual requests.
4. ADEQ Website – ADEQ’s website provides visitors with three areas of information
related to WQARF sites:
• Notices Page –information regarding WQARF site public notices and comment
periods (http://azdeq.gov/notices).
• Events Page –information regarding WQARF site public meetings, including
CAB meetings (http://www.azdeq.gov/events).
• WQARF Site Information Pages –detailed site information and online repository
for each WQARF site:
• Stone Avenue and Grant Road: http://www.azdeq.gov/node/2332,
• 7th Street and Arizona Avenue: http://azdeq.gov/node/987
• Park-Euclid: http://azdeq.gov/node/1013
27
5. ADEQ Notice Boards – Notice boards are located in ADEQ’s Phoenix and Tucson
offices.
6. Public Meetings – Public meetings or open houses, beyond the CAB meetings, may be
scheduled and conducted as needed and as determined by ADEQ and the CAB (for
example, meetings with neighborhood/homeowners’ associations, schools, or other
community groups).
7. Site Tours – Tours of the sites can be requested and arranged in conjunction with the
property owners and in compliance with current laws and regulations by contacting the
ADEQ Community Involvement Coordinator.
The following table shows how these communication techniques have and will be used throughout
the WQARF process for the Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue, and
Park-Euclid WQARF sites.
28
Communication Techniques
Communications Deliverable
Communications Recipients/Methods
Type7
Why
When
CAB Members
Interested Parties
List
ADEQ Website
Local Print Media
ADEQ Notice
Board
Notice Provide notice of availability of milestone
documents, request commands, and solicit
input.
Per mandate (see Community Involvement
Action Summary table).
(Site and calendar pages)
(The Daily Territorial)
CAB Meeting
Notice/Agenda
Provide two-way communication about the
status of site activities. The notice
announces the meeting and provides the
agenda.
Variable schedule based on level of site
activity as scheduled by the Community
Advisory Board (CAB) and ADEQ, with the
exception of the required public meeting for
the solicitation of Remedial Objectives (ROs)
(see Community Involvement Action Summary table).
(Site and calendar pages)
Not Applicable
Technical Presentation Provide current information about the site
activity or related topics.
At CAB meetings or at specially requested
public meetings.
Not Applicable
(Site and CAB History
pages)
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Technical Milestone
Document
Provide current technical information about
site investigation/remediation activities (e.g.
Remedial Investigation (RI), Feasibility
Study, etc.).
According to the WQARF Process as
documents are developed and become
available.
Not Applicable
(Online information
repository)
Not applicable
Not Applicable
Site Fact Sheet or
Newsletter
Provide current information about site
activity.
Published at the start of the RI and at specific
milestones or other times as deemed
appropriate by ADEQ and the CAB.
(Online information
repository)
Not Applicable
Not Applicable
Public Meeting Provide forum to solicit ROs. (Note that this
meeting may be conducted in conjunction
with a CAB meeting.) Additional public
meetings may be used to discuss site
activities as determined by level of
community interest.
As required/if requested.
(Site and calendar pages)
Not Applicable
Site Tour Provide walking or driving tour of the site to
observe current site conditions and the
surrounding community environment.
If requested and with cooperation of current
property owners.
Contact Community Involvement Coordinator.
7 Communications deliverables may be translated into Spanish if deemed necessary or requested.
29
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30
C. Other Resources and Contacts
In addition to the designated spokesperson and information repository, the appendices provide
additional resources and contact information.
• Appendix A provides a history of major activities by year at the Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue, and Park-Euclid WQARF sites.
• Appendix B provides a list of targeted communities in the Stone Avenue and Grant Road,
7th Street and Arizona Avenue, and Park-Euclid WQARF sites’ CIAs. These include
neighborhood associations registered with the City of Tucson Neighborhood Association, and community schools and vulnerable population centers located in the CIAs.
• Appendix C provides a table of local and state elected officials, by ward or district, who
represent communities within the CIAs. Some wards or districts may encompass more of
the CIAs than others.
• Appendix D provides a table of current CAB members for the Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue, and Park-Euclid WQARF sites.
• Appendix E provides a list of media outlets in the area. All future public notices for the
Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue, and Park-Euclid WQARF
sites can be found by searching The Daily Territorial (http://dailyterritorial.com).
• Appendix F provides a list of other related state and local agencies that may be of interest
to the public.
31
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32
Appendix A – Site Histories
The following presents site histories in chronological order for the Arizona Department of
Environmental Quality (ADEQ) Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue,
and Park-Euclid Water Quality Assurance Revolving Fund (WQARF) sites.
Stone Avenue and Grant Road
The contaminants of concern are tetrachloroethylene (PCE) and trichloroethene (TCE).
1946 A dry cleaning facility began operating at the site, using PCE as a solvent.
1960 An additional, potential source operated west of the site from 1960 until 2000.
1963 A gas explosion occurred at the potential source property, destroying the building.
Natural gas and dry cleaning solvent containing PCE were released. Dry cleaning
operations resumed after the facility was rebuilt.
2005 PCE was detected in the regional aquifer in a domestic well at the Sleepy Hollow
Mobile Home Park, approximately 0.6 miles from the Stone and Grant WQARF
site. The water sample contained 2.8 micrograms of PCE per liter (µg/L).
2014 The City of Tucson conducted soil and soil-gas sampling at the site. PCE was
detected in all four sub-slab soil-gas samples ranging from 22,000 to 450,000
micrograms per meter cubed (µg/m3). Among 11 soil samples from four soil
borings, PCE was not detected above laboratory detection limits.
2015 ADEQ began a Preliminary Investigation (PI) of the Stone Avenue and Grant Road
area. PCE and TCE were found at a Leaking Underground Storage Tank site
directly north of the Stone and Grant WQARF site at concentrations of 515 µg/L
and 5.73 µg/L, respectively.
2016 ADEQ completed the site’s PI.
2017 The site was listed on the WQARF Registry on January 20, 2017, with an E&E
score of 45 out of 120. The RI and an ERA that utilizes Soil Vapor Extraction (SVE)
began in November 2017.
2018 Soil-gas and groundwater investigations were conducted as part of the RI.
2019 The RI was released in November 2019 and the Feasibility Study (FS) began.
2020 The FS and PRAP reports were completed in February and released in February
and March, respectively. The ROD was signed in June and released in July.
33
7th Street and Arizona Avenue
The site contaminants of concerns are PCE, TCE, and cis-1,2- DCE.
1957 – 1989 Dry cleaning businesses operated on the property at 300 East 7th Street. PCE used
in the dry cleaning process was stored in underground storage tanks. The building
on the property was destroyed by fire in 1989.
1991 Seven underground storage tanks (five solvent tanks, and two heating/waste oil
tanks) were removed from the property at 300 East 7th Street in Tucson, Arizona.
1992 An assessment of soil and groundwater beneath the site was conducted. Soils near
the heating and waste oil tanks were found to contain petroleum hydrocarbons.
Analysis of a groundwater sample from a water supply well on the site revealed the
presence of PCE and TCE in the regional aquifer underlying the site.
2000 The site was placed on the WQARF Registry with an E&E score of 40 out of a possible 120.
2003 A report of findings and recommendations for a potential ERA was completed.
Investigations showed that while a release of PCE and possible TCE had occurred
at the 300 East 7th Street property, there appeared to be no route for human exposure.
2005 ADEQ groundwater
monitoring indicated elevated
concentrations of PCE and
TCE in the surrounding
perched groundwater. No
contamination above
regulatory standards was
detected in the regional aquifer.
2006 ADEQ started a SVE system at
the former Oliver’s Cleaners
located at 300 East 7th Street.
(Continued on next page)
Groundwater Sampling at the 7th Street
and Arizona Avenue WQARF Site
34
2007 In February, three monitoring wells were installed to further investigate the extent
of PCE and TCE contamination. In October, a pilot test was conducted to evaluate
the feasibility of air sparging as a remedial method.
2009 In June, the SVE system was turned off after reaching appropriate cleanup criteria.
From June 2006 through June 2009, the SVE system removed approximately 770
pounds of VOCs. Perched well locations were investigated to define the farthest
limits of the contaminant plume and to determine limits of the perched aquifer. In
late 2009, all work at this site was temporarily suspended due to funding issus.
2011 Five nested soil gas probes and two groundwater monitoring wells were sampled
for soil gas. No Arizona Soil Remediation Levels were exceeded for the
contaminants of concern.
2012 In May, groundwater samples were collected from 28 wells and soil vapor samples
were collected from 19 wells across the entire WQARF site. In October and
November, one new well (each) was installed in the perched and regional aquifers.
2014 The final RI, FS, and PRAP were completed in the spring.
2015 A second source property, the former dry-cleaning facility at 847 North Stone
Avenue was added to the site.
2017 – 2019 A SVE system was implemented at 847 North Stone Avenue as an ERA for the
second source. Site data gaps were address with the purpose of revising the FS to
include the consideration of the 847 North Stone Avenue contaminant source.
2020 An addendum to the 2014 PRAP was published in February to select the remedy
for the second source property. ADEQ signed the site’s Record of Decision (ROD)
in June.
35
Park-Euclid
The site contaminants of concern are PCE, TCE, cis-1,2-DCE, and vinyl chloride.
1990 While ADEQ was
investigating diesel
contamination in the
area, a groundwater
sample was collected
from a well near 301
South Park Avenue.
Analysis indicated the
well was contaminated
with diesel product and
VOCs, including PCE,
TCE, and 1,2-dichloroethene.
1992 – 1994 Mission Linen conducted investigations at the site. Two production wells at the site
were abandoned and destroyed to prevent further contamination of the site’s soil
and groundwater. hydraulic connections between the perched and regional aquifers.
1998 The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) conducted a Preliminary Site
Assessment/Site Inspection at the Site.
1999 ADEQ placed the site on the WQARF Registry with an E&E score of 51 out of
120. In October, ADEQ initiated a RI and began sampling two University of Arizona
water supply wells downgradient from the site.
2000 In February, EPA informally delegated responsibility for the site to ADEQ through
the RI/FS stages.
Mission Linen completed the installation of an SVE system beneath the 301 South
Park Avenue facility. The pilot SVE system operated from June 2000 to August
2003 and removed approximately 6,000 pounds of PCE.
Monthly groundwater monitoring from August to December revealed no PCE
contamination above the AWQS in the University of Arizona’s water supply wells.
2001 ADEQ installed twelve groundwater monitor wells to further characterize VOC and
diesel contamination in the two aquifers underlying the site.
2002 – 2003 ADEQ installed an additional eight groundwater and three soil vapor monitor wells
from May 2002 to February 2003. In February 2003, ADEQ conducted site
investigation activities that focused on the sewer near the Mission Linen property.
2004 ADEQ released the Draft RI report in July. Mission Linen expanded the pilot SVE
Mission Linen and Uniform Service located on
Park Avenue.
36
system and continued remediation of the shallow soils beneath the facility. The
existing SVE system removed an additional 420 pounds of PCE from the shallow
soils.
2006 In August, ADEQ completed the Remedial Objectives (ROs) Report. The ROs for
land use beneath Mission Linen is to restore soil conditions to the state’s non-
residential soil remediation levels. The RO for drinking water use of the
groundwater from the regional aquifer is to protect the University of Arizona and
the City of Tucson groundwater supplies from contamination from the site.
2008 Mission Linen completed construction of the Multi-Phase Extraction (MPE) system
to remediate contaminants in the perched aquifer and upper vadose zone. The MPE
system began operation in April. ADEQ installed a sentinel well to monitor a deeper
portion of the regional aquifer near the University of Arizona production wells.
2009 Mission Linen operated the MPE system at the facility until June. The system
removed approximately 1,396 pounds of VOCs and 750 gallons of diesel free-
product during the pilot phase and also treated 38,851 gallons of groundwater.
2010 The responsible parties at the site signed an agreement to form the Park-Euclid
Group to manage and fund remediation activities at the site.
2011 The MPE system restarted in October. ADEQ released the Final RI Report in
November.
2012 The MPE system treated 8,565 gallons of water and removed a total mass of 542
pounds of VOCs through March. Groundwater sampling continued.
2013 The MPE system restarted and ran continuously through February, after which it
ran intermittently due to maintenance and overheating issues. The MPE system
removed approximately 400 pounds of VOCs and 1,700 gallons of diesel free-
product through June.
2014 The Park-Euclid Group provided ADEQ with technical reports on groundwater
modeling for the FS and AVE testing for the lower vadose zone. The Park-Euclid
Group also obtained access to install a regional groundwater monitor well to further
characterize the “toe” of the plume and for a shallow soil-gas migration pathway
risk assessment.
2017 The final FS report was released to the public in November.
2020 The Park-Euclid Group finalized the PRAP report; ADEQ released the report for
public comment in June.
37
Appendix B – Targeted Communities
A. Neighborhood Associations
The following presents the registered neighborhood associations and their respective points of
contact in the Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid
Water Quality Assurance Revolving Fund (WQARF) sites Community Involvement Areas (CIAs):
Stone Avenue and Grant Road
Balboa Heights No phone number provided
Jane Baker [email protected]
Coronado Heights (520) 276-5322
Donna Perry [email protected]
El Cortez Heights (520) 850-3549
William Nelson [email protected]
Keeling (520) 792-1592
Jane Evans [email protected]
Miracle Manor (520) 850-1984
Christina White [email protected]
38
7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid
Barrio San Antonio Neighborhood Association (520) 661-3839
Matthew Baustista [email protected]
Dunbar Spring Neighborhood Association No phone number provided
Karen Greene [email protected]
El Presidio Neighborhood Association (520) 256-2444
Bob Freitas [email protected]
Feldman’s Neighborhood Association (520) 275-1615 Kathy Bell [email protected]
Iron Horse Neighborhood Association (520) 591-9556
Erika Mitnik [email protected]
Miles Neighborhood Association (520) 405-8621
Jamison Summer [email protected]
Millville Neighborhood Association (520) 622-5811
George Kalil [email protected]
Pie Allen Neighborhood Association (520) 323-7133
Nancy Robins [email protected]
Rincon Heights Neighborhood Association (520) 977-3600
Colby Henly [email protected]
West University Neighborhood Association (520) 261-8922 Judy Sensibar [email protected]
39
B. Community Schools
The Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid WQARF
sites’ CIAs include the Tucson Unified School District and the Amphitheater Public School District. Schools within the WQARF sites’ CIAs are listed below:
Ha:san Preparatory and Leadership School
1333 East 10th Street, Tucson, AZ 85719 (520) 882-8826
Mansfield Middle School
1300 East 6th Street, Tucson, AZ 85719
(520) 225-1800
Pima Community College – Downtown Campus
1255 North Stone Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85709 (520) 206-4500
Project More High School
440 South Park Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85719 (520) 225-2600
Tucson International Academy – Broadway Campus
1230 East Broadway Boulevard, Tucson, AZ 85719 (520) 230-3831
Tucson Unified School District Main Office
1010 East 10th Street, Tucson, AZ 85719
(520) 225-6000
Amphitheater Public Schools District Office
701 West Wetmore Road, Tucson, AZ 85705 (520) 696-5000
E.C. Nash Elementary School
515 West Kelso Street, Tucson, AZ 85705 (520) 696-6440
40
C. Vulnerable Population Centers
The following vulnerable population centers, including childcare and assisted living facilities,
are located in the Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid WQARF sites’ CIAs:
The Apple Tree Learning Centers
1010 East Broadway Boulevard, Tucson, AZ 85719 (520) 882-3816
Small Marvels
1403 East Broadway Boulevard, Tucson, AZ 85719 (520) 440-3527
The Montessori Schoolhouse 1127 North 6th Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85705
(520) 622-8668
The Child Language Center
202 East Speedway Boulevard, Tucson, AZ 85705 (520) 628-1659
Miles Exploratory Learning Center
1400 East Broadway Boulevard, Tucson, AZ 85719 (520) 225-2200
Northwest Head Start Center (Child-Parent Centers, Inc.)
2160 North 6th Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85705
(520) 884-8180
Jacinto Park Head Start (Child-Parent Centers, Inc.)
701 West Tipton Drive, Tucson, AZ 85705 (520) 624-7843
Oasis at El Corral Assisted Living Center
2721 North Oracle Road, Tucson, AZ 85705 (520) 624-1771
41
Appendix C – Local and State Elected Officials
The Community Involvement Areas (CIAs) for the Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and
Arizona Avenue and Park- Euclid WQARF sites falls under Tucson Wards 1, 3, 5 and 6; Pima
County Supervisorial Districts 2, 3 and 5; and Arizona Legislative District 3.
CITY Officials
COUNTY Supervisors
STATE Representatives
STATE Senators
City Hall
255 W. Alameda St.10th Floor
Tucson, AZ 85701
(520) 791-4213
Pima County Board of
Supervisors
130 W. Congress St. 11th Floor
Tucson, AZ 85701 (520) 724-9999
Arizona House of
Representatives
Capitol Complex
1700 W. Washington St.
Phoenix, AZ 85007
(602) 926-4221
Arizona State Senate
Capitol Complex
1700 W. Washington St.
Phoenix, AZ 85007
(602) 926-3559
Mayor
City of Tucson
Regina Romero
(520) 791-4204 [email protected]
County Supervisor
District 2
Ramón Valdez
(520) 724-8126 [email protected]
Representative
District 3
Andres Cano
Room #115
(602) 926-3027 [email protected]
Senator
District 3
Sally Ann Gonzales
Room #314
(602) 926-3278 [email protected]
City Manager
City of Tucson
Michael Ortega
(520) 791-4204
County Supervisor
District 3
Sharon Bronson
(520) 724-8051
Representative
District 3
Alma Hernandez
Room #122
(602) 926-3136 [email protected]
City Council Member
Ward 1
Lane Santa Cruz
(520) 791-4040
County Supervisor
District 5
Betty Villegas
(520) 724-8126
City Council Member
Ward 3
Paul Durham
(520) 791-4711 [email protected]
City Council Member
Ward 5
Richard Fimbres
(520) 791-4231 [email protected]
City Council Member
Ward 6
Steve Kozachik
(520) 791-4601
42
Appendix D – Community Advisory Board Members
The following table lists the current Community Advisory Board (CAB) members for the Stone
Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid Water Quality
Assurance Revolving Fund (WQARF) sites.
Stone Avenue and Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid
WQARF Sites
CAB Co-Chair
Bill Richards
(520) 629-9376
CAB Members
Keith Bagwell
(520) 623-0269
William Ellett
(520) 323-2848
Jacky Turchick
(520) 628-9616
Katie Bolger
(520) 490-1133
Diana Lett
(520) 977-0870
Menachem Turchick
(520) 777-1170
Richard Byrd
(520) 403-0295
Jonathan Salvatierra
(520) 358-7607
Marc Verhougstaete
(517) 712-0015
mverhougstraete@
email.arizona.edu
43
Appendix E – Media Outlets
The following list presents Tucson metropolitan area media outlets that may be used by the public
and Community Advisory Board members to promote information on the Stone Avenue and
Grant Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid Water Quality Assurance Revolving
Fund Registry sites. The Daily Territorial is the external media outlet that the Arizona
Department of Environmental Quality will use to publish all public notices related to the sites.
Newspapers and Magazines
Arizona Daily Star
4850 South Park Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85714
(520) 573-4292
The Arizona Daily Wildcat
888 North Euclid Avenue, Room 301, Tucson, AZ 85721
(520) 621-8659
Biz Tucson Magazine
4729 East Sunrise Drive, Suite 505, Tucson, AZ 85718
(520) 299-1005
The Daily Territorial
2900 East Broadway Boulevard, Suite 113, Tucson, AZ 85716
(520) 294-1200
Desert Times
7225 North Mona Lisa Road, Suite 125, Tucson, AZ 85741 (520) 797-4384
The Explorer Newspaper
7225 North Mona Lisa Road, Suite 125, Tucson, AZ 85714
(520) 797-4384
Inside Tucson Business
7225 North Mona Lisa Road, Suite 125, Tucson, AZ 85714
(520) 797-4384
Tucson Citizen9 No phone number
Tucson Weekly
7225 North Mona Lisa Road, Suite 125, Tucson, AZ 85714
(520) 797-4384
Desert Leaf
3978 East Fort Lowell Road, Tucson, AZ 85712
(520) 881-5188
The Arizona Business Gazette
200 East Van Buren Street, Phoenix, AZ 85004
(602) 444-8000
The Arizona Republic
200 East Van Buren Street, Phoenix, AZ 85004
(602) 444-8000
9 The Tucson Citizen ended its print edition in 2009, then became an online compendium for blogs until February
2014. The Tucson Citizen website (www.tucsoncitizen.com) remains an archive as a community resource.
44
Radio
Arizona Public Media (520) 621-5828
(KUAT, KUAZ [National Public Radio affiliate])
P.O. Box 210067, Tucson, AZ 85721
Cumulus Media (520) 887-1000
(KCUB, KHYT, KIIM, KSZR, KTUC)
575 West Roger Road, Tucson, AZ 85705
KXCI Community Radio (520) 623-1000
(KXCI) 220 South 4th Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85701
Good News Radio Broadcasting (520) 790-2440
(KVOI, KGMS, KLTU, KNXN)
3222 South Richey Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85713
Family Life Radio (800) 776-1070
(KQTH)
PO Box 35300, Tucson, AZ 85740
Lotus Communications Corp. (520) 407-4500
(KTKT, KLPX, KFMA, KCMT, KMXZ, KFFN, KPLX)
3871 North Commerce Drive, Tucson, AZ 85705
IHeartMedia, Inc. (520) 326-1200
(KMIY, KNST, KOHT, KRQQ KTZR, KYWD, KXEW)
3202 North Oracle Road, Tucson, AZ 85705
45
Television
KFTU-CA Channel 25 (Univision) (520) 204-1270 2301 North Forbes Boulevard, Suite 103, Tucson, AZ 85745
KGUN Channel 9 (ABC) (520) 722-5486
7280 East Rosewood Street, Tucson, AZ 85710
KHRR Channel 40 (Telemundo) (520) 396-2618
283 North. Stone Avenue Suite 101, Tucson, AZ 85701
KMSB Channel 11 (Fox) (520) 770-5434
7831 North Business Park Drive, Tucson, AZ 85743
KOLD Channel 13 (CBS) (520) 744-1313
7831 North Business Park Drive, Tucson, AZ 85743
KVOA Channel 4 (NBC) (520) 792-2270
P.O. Box 5188, Tucson, AZ 85703
KUDF-LP Channel 14 (Azteca America Tucson) (520) 398-7922
1201 East Broadway Boulevard, Tucson, AZ 85719
KTTU Channel 18 (UPN 18) (520) 770-5434 7831 North Business Park Drive, Tucson, AZ 85743
KUAT / KUAS (PBS) (520) 621-5828
PO Box 210067 Tucson, Arizona 85721
KUVE (Univision 52) (520) 204-1246 2301 Forbes Boulevard, Tucson, AZ 85745
KWBA (The CW) (520) 722-5486 7280 East Rosewood Street Tucson, AZ 85710
Tucson 12 (TV12) (520) 791-2582 P.O. Box 27210, Tucson, AZ 85726
Tucson Community Media Center (BRINK Media) (520) 628-9600 1100 South 6th Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85701
46
Appendix F – Related Agencies and Contact Information
The following list presents additional resources that may be used by the public and Community
Advisory Board members to address concerns or questions related to the Stone Avenue and Grant
Road, 7th Street and Arizona Avenue and Park-Euclid WQARF sites.
State of Arizona
Department of Agriculture
1688 West Adams Street
Phoenix, AZ 85007 Phone: (602) 542-4373
Arizona Department of Health Services
150 North 18th
Avenue Phoenix,
AZ 85007 Phone: (602) 542-1025
Arizona Department of Water
Resources Groundwater Permitting
and Wells Section
1110 West Washington Street Suite 310
Phoenix, AZ 85007 Phone: (602) 771-8527
City of Tucson
Housing and Community Development Department
Santa Rita Building
310 North Commerce Park
Loop Tucson, AZ 85745 Phone: (520) 791-4171
Environmental Services
Price Service Center
4004 South Park Ave., Bldg. #1
Tucson, Arizona 85714
Phone: (520) 791-4155
Tucson Water Department
310 West Alameda Street
Tucson, AZ 85701 Phone: (520) 791-3242
47
Other
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
Western Branch – Region 9
75 Hawthorne Street, Suite 9410, M/S:HHS-1
San Francisco, CA 94105
Phone: (800) 232-4636
Pima County Health Department
3950 South Country Club Road, Suite 100
Tucson, AZ 85714 Phone: (520) 724-7770
Real Estate Seller Disclosures
Arizona Association of Realtors
255 East Osborn Road
Phoenix, AZ 85012
Phone: (602) 248-7787 https://www.aaronline.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Residential-Sellers-Property-Disclosure-
Statement-SPDS_REV_01Oct2017.pdf
Tucson Association of Realtors
Real Estate Seller Disclosures
2445 North Tucson Boulevard
Tucson, AZ 85716 Phone: (520) 327-4218
Email: [email protected]
www.tucsonrealtors.org
48
Acronyms and Glossary of Terms
Aquifer: An underground rock formation composed of such materials as sand, soil, or gravel
that can store groundwater and supply it to wells and springs. In aquifer, groundwater occurs in
sufficient quantities to be used for drinking water, irrigation, and other purposes.
Aquifer Water Quality Standards (AWQS): State of Arizona maximum levels for
contaminants which apply to groundwater in aquifers designated for drinking water use. For
example, the AWQS for tetrachloroethene is 5 micrograms per liter (µg/L).
Arizona Administrative Code (A.A.C): The publication in which the official rules of the state
of Arizona are published. The Code is the official compilation of rules that govern state agencies,
boards, and commissions.
Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ): ADEQ is the executive agency of
the Arizona State Government mandated to enforce and administer the State’s environmental
laws and regulations.
Arizona Revised Statutes (A.R.S.): State laws adopted by the Arizona State Legislature.
Cleanup: Actions taken that deal with a release or threat of a release of hazardous substances
that could adversely affect public health and/or the environment. The word “cleanup” is
sometimes used interchangeably with the terms remedial action, removal action, response
action, remedy, remediation, or corrective action.
Community Advisory Board (CAB): A diverse group of community members interested in or
affected by the presence of a WQARF site. By statute, ADEQ is required to form a CAB for
each WQARF Registry site where ADEQ is initiating a Remedial Investigation. ADEQ seeks
the CAB’s input in the decision-making process and works with them from the onset of the
RI/FS process until the requirements of the record of decision have been fulfilled.
Community Involvement Area (CIA): The mailing area of residences and businesses used in
the notification for public meetings and other written notices regarding a site.
Community Involvement Coordinator: The ADEQ employee responsible for ensuring that all
statutes and rules related to the involvement of the public and public outreach at WQARF sites
are upheld and complied with by ADEQ. Community Involvement Coordinators manage and
coordinate the work of CABs for WQARF sites.
Community Involvement Plan (CIP): A document that identifies techniques used by ADEQ
and EPA to communicate effectively with the public during the Superfund cleanup processes at
a specific site. This plan describes the site history, nature and history of community involvement,
and concerns expressed during community interviews. In addition, the plan outlines
methodologies and timing for continued interaction between the Agencies and the public at the
site.
49
Contamination: Any hazardous or regulated substance released into the environment.
Contaminant: Any physical, chemical, biological or radiological substance or matter present in
any media at concentrations that may result in adverse effects on air, water or soil. A harmful or
hazardous matter introduced into the environment that is not normally found there, or not
naturally occurring.
Early Response Action (ERA): Refers to a remedial action performed prior to the final remedy,
and often prior to the Remedial Investigation. An ERA addresses current risks to public health,
welfare, and the environment; protects or provides a supply of water; addresses sources of
contamination; or controls or contains contamination where such actions are expected to reduce
the scope or cost of the remedy needed at the site. Also referred to as an interim remedial action.
Feasibility Study (FS): A process to identify a reference remedy and alternative remedies that
appear to be capable of achieving the Remedial Objectives for the site. It is often done as part of
a two-phase investigation in conjunction with a Remedial Investigation (RI/FS).
Groundwater: Water located beneath the ground surface in soil pore spaces and in the fractures
of geologic formations. A formation of rock or soil is called an aquifer when it can yield a usable
quantity of water.
Hazardous Substance: Any material that, because of its quantity, concentration, physical or
chemical characteristics, poses a significant present or potential hazard to human health and
safety or to the environment.
Information Repository: A collection of documents about a specific project. Information on
certain WQARF and Superfund sites may be available at ADEQ offices and libraries throughout
the state.
Monitoring Well (Monitor Well): A well installed for the purpose of collecting samples such
as groundwater and soil gas. Analytical results from samples are used to characterize the extent
of contamination, the direction of groundwater flow, and the types and quantities of
contaminants present in the groundwater.
Plume: A well-defined areas of contamination in groundwater, soil or the air, often used to
describe the dispersion of contamination in soil and/or groundwater.
Potentially Responsible Party (PRP): A party (individual or corporation) identified by state
or federal authorities as potentially liable for cleanup costs at a contaminated site.
Preliminary Investigation (PI): The process of collecting and reviewing available information
about a known or suspected hazardous waste site or release.
50
Proposed Remedial Action Plan (PRAP): A document that reviews the cleanup alternatives
presented in the site Feasibility Study and identifies ADEQ’s preferred alternative. Selection of
a preferred alternative is not a closed-end commitment to use that alternative; rather, it is a way
for the agency to indicate, based on experience and expertise, which alternative is the most likely
course of action. ADEQ must actively solicit public review of and comment on all the alternatives
under consideration.
Public Comment Period: A period during which the public can formally review and comment
on various documents and ADEQ actions.
Record of Decision (ROD): A legal document that announces and explains the cleanup methods
ADEQ will use at a Superfund/WQARF site. The Record of Decision is based on information
and technical analysis generated during the Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study, and
on consideration of comments received during the public comment period for the proposed
Remedial Action Plan.
Remedial Action (RA): Any action taken to investigate, monitor, assess and evaluate the
release or threat of release of hazardous substances or contaminants to the environment. It may
also refer to the actual “cleanup” of the environment by various removal, treatment, monitored
remediation, or corrective actions. The term cleanup is sometimes used interchangeably with the
terms remedial action, removal action, response action, remedy, remediation, or corrective
action.
Remedial Investigation (RI): Establishes the nature and extent of the contamination and the
sources; identifies current and potential impacts to public health, welfare, and the environment;
identifies current and reasonable foreseeable uses of land and waters of the state; and obtains
and evaluates any information necessary for identification and comparison of alternative
remedial actions.
Remedial Objective (RO): Established remedial goals for the current and reasonably
foreseeable uses of lands and waters of the state that have been or are threatened to be affected
by a release of a hazardous substance.
Remediation: Cleanup or other methods used to remove or contain a toxic spill or hazardous
materials.
Remedy: Cleanup method chosen for a site.
Responsible Party: An individual or company (e.g., an owner, operator, transporter, or
generator of hazardous waste) that is responsible for the contamination problems at a
Superfund/WQARF site. Whenever possible, responsible parties are required to clean up
hazardous waste sites they have contaminated.
Responsiveness Summary: A summary of oral and written comments (and ADEQ responses to
those comments) received during the public comment period.
51
Soil Remedial Level (SRL): A pre-determined risk-based standard protective for residential or
non-residential use based upon the total contaminant concentration in soil. In addition to meeting
the SRLs, it must also be shown that soil contaminant levels do not: 1) Cause or threaten to cause
a violation of Water Quality Standards that are protective or aquifer water quality and surface
water quality; 2) Exhibit a hazardous waste characteristic of ignitability, corrosivity, or
reactivity; and 3) Cause or threaten to cause an adverse impact to ecological receptors. SRLs
have replaced what were known as Health-Based Guidance Levels or HBGLs.
Soil Vapor Extraction (SVE): Soil vapor extraction removes contaminant vapors from below
ground for treatment above ground. Soil vapor extraction removes vapors from the soil above
the water table by applying a vacuum to pull the vapors out. The method is used for chemicals
that evaporate easily, such as those found in solvents and gasoline.
Superfund: The federal program operated under the legislative authority of the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) and the Superfund
Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) that funds and carries out U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency solid waste emergency and long-term removal and remedial actions. These
activities include establishing the National Priorities List, investigating sites for inclusion on the
list, determining their priority, and conducting and/or supervising cleanup and other remedial
actions. It provides for the cleanup of hazardous substances released into the environment,
regardless of fault. The term Superfund is also used to refer to cleanup programs designed and
conducted under CERCLA and its subsequent amendments.
Tetrachlorothene or Tetrachlorothylene or Perchloroethene (PCE): A clear, colorless,
liquid with a chloroform or sweet odor and a low boiling point; a solvent used for dry-cleaning;
degreasing and drying metals and other solids; dissolving waxes, greases, oils, fats, and gums,
and in other industrial applications. PCE is a potential occupational carcinogen. Evaporation of
PCE increases as temperature increases.
Trichloroethene or Trichloroethylene (TCE): A colorless liquid used as a solvent, metal
degreasing agent, and in other industrial applications.
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC): A large group of carbon-containing compounds that are
easily dissolved into water, soil, or the atmosphere and evaporate readily at room temperature.
Examples of VOCs include PCE, TCE, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene. These
contaminants are typically generated from metal degreasing, printed circuit board cleaning,
gasoline, and wood preserving processes.
Water Quality Assurance Revolving Fund (WQARF): Also known as the State Superfund,
WQARF is the program and funding used to address hazardous substance releases within the
state that are not covered by other specific programs.