Download - Components of resilient organic system
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COMPONENTS for RESILIENT ORGANIC FARMING SYSTEMS
Arun K. Sharma
Central Arid Zone Research InstituteJodhpur-342003,INDIA
Email :[email protected]: 09414172436
Twitter : @naturesfarming
+Nature
+Native+Neighbor
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Monoculture vs. Integrated systemCentralised vs. Decentralised system
Integrated yet Simple- LIVING system Includes all component of natural production system Sustained for millenniums Maintained soil health+ farmer wealth + system strength NEED TO REVIVE- TO SURVIVE
No diversity + No system An attempt to control NATURE on the name of science A futile exercise to unlearn the fact that agriculture is a purely NATURE’s system Become imbalance and collapse in a short period
MonocultureSeed, nutrients, pest control
farm
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Farm is home –NOT a factory
Every resident of home feel homely, and contribute to sustainability of home
Members of Farming Family are
• Soil fauna –microbes to vertebrates
• Annual and Perennial plants• Insects, birds, animals• Members of farmer’s family
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Integration of DiversityIntegration of components
• Inputs- light, water, nutrients in balanced manner
• Mangers- Farmer for wise integration
• Workers- fauna , flora, human with compatibility and food chain
• Consumers- all livings and humans for need but not for greed
Some of them may interchange their
assignments as per requirements
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Adjustability/Resilience -to
• Society- Change in demand of society, consumption pattern
• Ecology- Ecological imbalance created by developmental activities
• Climate- Climate change, increasing frequency of climatic extremes
• Market- Change in demand at local to international level
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Action plan• Location specific Management
• Habitat management- Shelter, protection ( soil and
fauna & fauna)
• Need management- light , water, food,seed
• End to end recycling system management
• Use of eco-technologies
• Refreshing the Traditions
• Preserving Drylands
• On farm- experimentation + Development of
model organic farms in every agro-climatic zone
• Diversification for system resilience
A. Inter components diversification –spatial,
temporal
B. Intra Component Diversification- spatial, temporal
Grow seasonally – Eat locally
for least eco-disturbance
X Biogas
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Integrated use of eco-tecnologies at CAZRI made
Resilient Farming OutcomeImproved soil moisture/aeration better plant growth under long dry spell or heavy rains in short period.
Build up of soil organic carbon Better soil chemical & biological activity .
Increased flora and fauna diversitySpread risk of climatic uncertainties , eco-pest management, resource recycling
Towards Resilience – low cost, healthy crops, diversified production (time and space)
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THANKS
Follow NATURE
Allow NATURE
Learn from NATURE
Earn from NATURE