![Page 1: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
CONNECTING CAPITAL TO
SUSTAINABILITY:
A review of the role of ESG criteria
in the decision-making processes of
institutional investors
1
Colin Habberton
![Page 2: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
2
Some Personal Questions…
• Do you care about what you drink, eat and wear
and how it all was produced?
• Do you think about the role you could play in
addressing the challenges the world faces, with
the money you spend?
• Do you know where your money is invested?
Particularly your savings and pension fund?
• Would you make different decisions about your
investments if you found that they are not in line
with your personal values?
![Page 3: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Background
![Page 4: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
4
Introduction
• Topic fits into a broader study into the various
factors influencing the decision-making
processes of institutional investors
• Institutional investors include asset owners and
asset managers that are responsible for over
80% of value of investment in the South African
economy
• The flow of capital as well as its benefits and
influence on markets, institutions and individuals
are directly connected to the decisions of
investors
![Page 5: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Research questions
• Do ESG criteria influence institutional
investors’ decision-making?
• What interests, needs, values, norms and
regulations influence investor decision-
making?
• How would understanding these dynamics
contribute to the practice of responsible
investing towards sustainable
development?5
![Page 6: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Definitions: Lost in Translation
• (Institutional) Investors
• Capital(s)
• (E)nvironment, (S)ocial, (G)overnance
• ‘Sustainability’
• Responsible/Ethical/Green/Impact Investing
• [The Politics & Psychology of] Decision-making6
![Page 7: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Investment Continuum
7
• ‘Responsible’ Investing?
![Page 8: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Investment Ecosystem in South Africa
8
![Page 9: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Enablers, Drivers & Barriers:
2007
9
![Page 10: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Additional Enablers: October
2013
• Normative & Regulatory Forces
• UNPRI
• King III
• CRISA
• Regulation 28
• Market Forces
• JSE SRI ESG Investor Briefings
• Integrated Reporting
• GEPF & PIC
• Marikana; The Aftermath of GFC10
![Page 11: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Preliminary Findings
Is decision-making ‘connected’ to E,S, and/or
G?:
• The market power exerted through the
GEPF
• The pervasive adoption of the King III report
on corporate governance
• The leadership role of its publisher and
promoter, the IODSA
• The aspirational value of inclusion in the
JSE’s SRI Index by corporate South Africa
11
![Page 12: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Growth in JSE SRI Index
12
![Page 13: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Preliminary Findings
• The creation of CRISA and the start of the
monitoring of industry compliance to its
tenets
• The growth in the adoption of Integrated
Reporting standards by SA business
• The material impact of negligence to
ESG factors exemplified by the GFC and
Marikana
But,
• Does compliance = commitment?
• Are there other factors affecting decision-13
![Page 14: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Lip Service or perhaps just
Lipstick?
14
![Page 15: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
17
Purpose of the Research
• Contribute new perspective on the influence
of ESG criteria on the investor decision-
making
• Develop understanding of the dynamics
behind the practice of responsible investing
• Encourage the prevalence of an investment
paradigm supporting sustainability
• Promote ongoing research into the role of
investors regarding the social and
environmental impact of their decisions
![Page 16: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Final Thought
18
![Page 17: Connecting Capital to Sustainability: SSD Conference 2013 (US)](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060121/55942df81a28ab383d8b457a/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
CONNECTING CAPITAL TO
SUSTAINABILITY
19
Colin Habberton
@relatomics