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Corruption and Extractive Industries: Brazilian civil society's perspective
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agenda
Social Observatories
extractive industry
society's reaction
situation in Brazil
Petrobras case
perspectives
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what is a Social Observatory?
in order to strenght public administration
a democratic and non-partisan
arena
that brings together citizens
and civil institutions
to foster public oversight and transparency
mainly by monitoring public
spending
Social Observatories
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what we never do
no members are affiliated to political parties
no benefit or money from public sector
Social Observatories
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the methodology
built along 10 years
awarded by CEPAL and Kellog's
manualized by PWC
Social Observatories
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main results
140 autonomous units in 20 states
more than 3,000 active volunteers
savings of USD 470 million in 4 years
Social Observatories
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Brazil's situation in 2013
2013: 2,615 trillion
Source: World Bank
situation in Brazil
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Brazil's situation in 2013
2014: 3,66%
Source: World Bank
situation in Brazil
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people on the streets
situation in Brazil
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multiple factors
high sense of corruption and impunity
situation in Brazil
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multiple factors
big tax burden and bad public services
situation in Brazil
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multiple factors
low sense of representation
situation in Brazil
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Latin America leader's agenda
extractive industry
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Brazil's strategy
option for agrocommodities and "NC"
dutch disease
pré-sal for education
Extractive industry
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pré-sal layer
Petrobras case
strong economy
USD 110 a barrel
75% of royalties
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problems ahead
Petrobras case
starting recession
USD 40 a barrel
corruption
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public accountability process
data disclosure from Lava Jato
blame and shame
legal persecution support
society's reaction
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political arena
president's impeachment
"10 measures against corruption"
elections response
society's reaction
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what is happening now
judicialization of politics
outsiders are better
general distrust and hope (???)
perspectives
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risks to avoid
political “savior” trend
“good corruption”: deregulation
populism based on “justice”
perspectives
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measures to take
institutions empowerment
quality of public spending
open government and participation
perspectives
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measures to take
human capital development
perspectives