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Culinary ReviewCulinary Review
What’s What’s HotHot
What’s What’s NotNot
How Did We Get Here?How Did We Get Here?
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Maureen “Mo” PoormanMaureen “Mo” Poorman
Teaching Degree - SFASUTeaching Degree - SFASU13 years with Brinker International13 years with Brinker International7 years with Johnny Carino’s7 years with Johnny Carino’sPapouli’s Greek Grill- Fast Casual, Papouli’s Greek Grill- Fast Casual,
fusionfusionFish City Grill – focus on special Fish City Grill – focus on special
boardboardTaco Cabana Taco Cabana YO Resort HotelYO Resort Hotel
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Where We Came FromWhere We Came From
1940’s1940’sRecovering from DepressionRecovering from DepressionWWII was startingWWII was startingRationing of foodsRationing of foodsConvenience FoodsConvenience FoodsVictory GardensVictory GardensRecyclingRecycling
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Crazy Cake Crazy Cake
1 ½ c flour1 ½ c flour 1 T vinegar1 T vinegar
1 c sugar1 c sugar 6 T veg. oil6 T veg. oil
3 T cocoa3 T cocoa 1 t vanilla1 t vanilla
1 t salt1 t salt 1 c cold water1 c cold water
1 t soda1 t soda
Mix dry column. Make 3 wells and add 1Mix dry column. Make 3 wells and add 1stst three wet & water. 25 min. @ 350°three wet & water. 25 min. @ 350°
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1940 - 15,000 stores equipped 1940 - 15,000 stores equipped to sell frozen foodsto sell frozen foods
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Can When you Can
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Culinary OpportunitiesCulinary Opportunities
CIA opens in ConnecticutCIA opens in Connecticut
Cordon Bleu opens in New YorkCordon Bleu opens in New York
11stst microwave was invented microwave was invented
National School Lunch Act 1945National School Lunch Act 1945
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Cocktail PartiesCocktail Parties
Shrimp or Lobster AspicShrimp or Lobster AspicLiquor, vegetable & juice cocktails Liquor, vegetable & juice cocktails
(clam)(clam)Canapes, Caviar sandwiches, rolled Canapes, Caviar sandwiches, rolled
sandwiches w/ canned meatssandwiches w/ canned meatsRye bread – toast points or sandwichesRye bread – toast points or sandwichesRaw, chopped meatRaw, chopped meatSpreads: giblet & egg, liverwurst, ham Spreads: giblet & egg, liverwurst, ham
& olive, sardine & egg, crabmeat& olive, sardine & egg, crabmeat
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1940’s Popular Brands1940’s Popular Brands
M & M’s, Tootsie Rolls, Junior Mints, M & M’s, Tootsie Rolls, Junior Mints, Smarties, Cheerio’s, Spam, Pace picanteSmarties, Cheerio’s, Spam, Pace picante
Mixes: pie crust, cakes, icing, hot rollsMixes: pie crust, cakes, icing, hot rolls
Reddi Whip – 1Reddi Whip – 1stst major food in aerosol major food in aerosol canscans
Tupperware patent securedTupperware patent secured
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A New EraA New Era1950’s – Baby Boom 1950’s – Baby Boom GI’s returned, married & settled in GI’s returned, married & settled in
suburbssuburbsBBQ’s showed off back yardBBQ’s showed off back yardNo more rationing – “rich” foodsNo more rationing – “rich” foodsConvenience FoodsConvenience Foods““Comfort” foodsComfort” foodsButter, trans fat, lardButter, trans fat, lard
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1950’s Popular Foods1950’s Popular FoodsBelly filling pre-packaged mealsBelly filling pre-packaged mealsTuna Noodle casseroleTuna Noodle casseroleFrosted MeatloafFrosted MeatloafFrozen & creamed vegetablesFrozen & creamed vegetablesCanned soups = Mega casseroles!Canned soups = Mega casseroles!3 bean salad3 bean salad““TV Mix” – had to make your ownTV Mix” – had to make your ownConsommésConsommésSoufflésSoufflés
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Ethnic FoodsEthnic Foods
Chow Mein & Egg Foo YungChow Mein & Egg Foo YungEnchiladasEnchiladasPizzaPizzaBBQ MeatsBBQ MeatsPolynesian BuffetsPolynesian Buffets
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More Baby BoomersMore Baby Boomers
1960’s – even MORE convenience1960’s – even MORE convenienceClash of traditional & radical changeClash of traditional & radical changeComplicated “showy” foodsComplicated “showy” foods Julia Childs & Jacqueline KennedyJulia Childs & Jacqueline KennedyVegetarians more prevalentVegetarians more prevalentHoward Johnson’s from Maine to Howard Johnson’s from Maine to
FloridaFloridaFast FoodsFast FoodsWeight Watchers Inc. 1963Weight Watchers Inc. 1963
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1960’s Foods1960’s Foods
Soufflés – beyond chocolateSoufflés – beyond chocolateFondueFondueSalad BarsSalad BarsSteak DianeSteak DianeBeef WellingtonBeef WellingtonSpace FoodsSpace Foods
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Wendy’s Opens 1969Wendy’s Opens 1969
• Fresh, not frozen
• Hot off the grill
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Diet ProductsDiet Products
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Where are we NOW…Where are we NOW…
Food Network Launch 1993Food Network Launch 1993CompetitionsCompetitionsMore Culinary Schools/InstitutesMore Culinary Schools/InstitutesFusion CookingFusion CookingMore & more food publicationsMore & more food publicationsMore emphasis on food More emphasis on food
safety/guidelinessafety/guidelinesHybridsHybrids
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Food Safety ChangesFood Safety Changes
1977 McD’s commercial shows 1977 McD’s commercial shows cracked egg in cartons. NOW – Easy cracked egg in cartons. NOW – Easy EggsEggs
KFC commercial shows employee KFC commercial shows employee breading chicken with manager. breading chicken with manager. NOW – GlovesNOW – Gloves
Danger Zone implemented through Danger Zone implemented through the National Restaurant Assoc. the National Restaurant Assoc. Educational FoundationEducational Foundation
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More Value!!!More Value!!!
Portion sizes have steadily increasedPortion sizes have steadily increasedChina, silverware, glassware all China, silverware, glassware all
significantly increasedsignificantly increasedResponse to value for the moneyResponse to value for the moneyFood Industry lobbyistsFood Industry lobbyistsObesity problem creates children Obesity problem creates children
with shorter life spans than their with shorter life spans than their parentsparents
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2010 HOT Trends2010 HOT Trends
Locally grown produceLocally grown produce Locally sourced meats & seafoodLocally sourced meats & seafood SustainabilitySustainability Bite sized / Mini dessertsBite sized / Mini desserts Locally produced beer & wineLocally produced beer & wine Offer smaller portion for smaller priceOffer smaller portion for smaller price Farm/estate branded ingredientsFarm/estate branded ingredients Food allergy conscious (gluten)Food allergy conscious (gluten) Sustainable seafoodSustainable seafood
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2010 HOT Trends2010 HOT Trends Super fruits: acai, gogi berry, mangosteenSuper fruits: acai, gogi berry, mangosteen Organic produceOrganic produce Culinary Cocktails – savory, fresh ingredientsCulinary Cocktails – savory, fresh ingredients Micro-distilled/artisan liquorMicro-distilled/artisan liquor Nutrition/healthNutrition/health Simplicity – back to basicsSimplicity – back to basics Regional ethnic cuisineRegional ethnic cuisine Non traditional fish: Artic char, barramundiNon traditional fish: Artic char, barramundi Newly fabricated cuts of meat: Denver steakNewly fabricated cuts of meat: Denver steak Fruit/vegetable children’s side itemsFruit/vegetable children’s side items
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Comes Back AroundComes Back AroundRecession / Comfort foodsRecession / Comfort foodsMeatballs Meatballs Party of the Year: Vegetarian Cuisine Party of the Year: Vegetarian Cuisine Desserts: Bread pudding, coconut Desserts: Bread pudding, coconut
cake,cake,
Brown BettyBrown BettyMacaroni & CheeseMacaroni & Cheese
NYCNYC
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Another Victory Garden?Another Victory Garden?
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Mo’s Herb GardenMo’s Herb Garden
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Local MeatLocal Meat
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Local SeafoodLocal Seafood
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Eggs – back “In”Eggs – back “In”
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Possible Careers in CulinaryPossible Careers in Culinary
Chef – restaurants / hotels – F&B DirectorChef – restaurants / hotels – F&B Director Corporate Chef – Research & DevelopmentCorporate Chef – Research & Development Purchasing DirectorPurchasing Director Hospitals / CafeteriasHospitals / Cafeterias Sales – national brands, directSales – national brands, direct Upper Management – Director & aboveUpper Management – Director & above Restaurant OpeningsRestaurant Openings Technical WriterTechnical Writer Food StylistFood Stylist
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ResourcesResources Nation’s Restaurant NewsNation’s Restaurant News
ACFACF
Restaurant.org (National Restaurant Association)Restaurant.org (National Restaurant Association)
Foodtimeline.orgFoodtimeline.org
The Food ChronologyThe Food Chronology