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Upgrade & Migrations
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Upgrading to Windows Server 2008
Upgrades to Windows Server 2008 R2 from the following operating synot supported:
Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows XP, WindowWindows Vista Starter, or Windows 7
Windows NT Server 4.0, Windows 2000 Server, Windows Server 2003 RTM, W2003 with SP1, Windows Server 2003 Web, Windows Server 2008 R2 M3, or W2008 R2 Beta
Windows Server 2003 for Itanium-based Systems, Windows Server 2008 for ItaSystems, Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-based Systems
Cross-architecture in-place upgrades (for example, x86 to x64) are not Cross-language in-place upgrades (for example, en-us to de-de) are no
supported.
Cross-edition upgrades (for example, the Windows Server 2008 Foundto the Windows Server 2008 Datacenter SKU) are not supported.
Cross-build type in-place upgrades (for example, fre to chk) are not su
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Upgrading to Windows Server 2008(cont.)
Microsoft recommends a clean installation instead of aupgrade
Upgrade is similar to clean install, with some exception Instead of booting to the install media, the upgrade install be
the operating system to be upgraded
Upgrading on a domain controller Consider changing Active Directorys functional level
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Server Core: Windows That DoesntWindows
Server Core is suited for the following situations: Acting as a secondary DC to provide redundancy for Active D
Branch office servers when remote administration is likely
RODC server role for a branch office server
As a virtual machine to reduce the amount of resources used
Specialized single role server providing services such as DN
Web, or File Services Departmental server
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Windows Server Core (cont.)
Server Core installation is identical to a full installation Command-line is the only option for configuring many aspe
Server Core
Server Core can be managed to some extent by MMC on a rmachine
Many network related tasks are handled in Server Core by tnetsh commands
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When Not to Use Server Core
When its the first server in a network
When you need to install server roles and features that Server Csupport
When the server administrator isnt well versed in using commaprograms
When you need to run applications that require the Microsoft .N
framework When youre upgrading from Windows Server 2003 (No upgrade
When you want to run Windows Web Server 2008 (No Server Co
When you cannot live without a GUI running on your server
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Chapter Summary
Most of the work involved with Windows Server 2008 takesthe planning phase.
Postinstallation configuration tasks include giving the serverconfiguring network protocols, setting time zone informatioselecting a network model, and installing and configuring WUpdates
When adding new servers to an existing network, you must whether the server will be: a domain controller, read only dcontroller, member server, or a stand-alone server
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Chapter Summary
You can upgrade to Windows Server 2008 only if the existingWindows Server 2003
Windows Server Core is a new installation option in StandarEnterprise, and Datacenter editions. Server Core lacks the trWindows GUI, requiring most tasks to be done via comman
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Migration Scenarios
Advantages / Disadvantages Need to install Windows Server Migration Tools feature
Windows Server Migration Tools
File Service migrations
IP configuration migration
DHCP Migration
Active Directory / DNS role Migration
Transfer local users & groups (workgroup)
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Windows Server Migration Tools
Requires .Net Framework 2.0 and PowerShell 1.0 or later Local admin rights on source & destination servers
Used to transfer server roles
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File Migration tools
Export-SmigServerSetting Import-SmigServerSetting
Get-SmigServerFeature
Send-SmigServerData
Receive-SmigServerData
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Ip config migration
Export-SmigServerSetting -IPConfig -Path
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Migrate local Users & Groups
Export-SmigServerSetting -User All -Group -Path localgroups.txt
Logs: %windir%\Logs\SmigDeploy.log %windir%\Logs\ServerMigration.log On Windows Server 2008 and Windows Server 2008 R2: %localappdata%\SvrM On Windows Server 2003: %userprofile%\Local Settings\Application Data\SvrM
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DHCP migration
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AD DS and DNS server migration