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DISPROPORTIONALITY &DISPARITY: AN OVERVIEW & AGENCY ANALYSIS
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Disproportionality“out of
proportion”
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Disparity“unequal
outcomes”
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4
Compared to White youth, Black youth are
S T A T E O F O H I O
more likely to be referred to child
welfare
2.0x
more likely to have a report screened in for
investigation
2.5x
more likely to enter out-of-home
care.
2.7x
Source: Ohio ROM Reports (Ohio Department of Job and Family Services): Decision Point Report, January 2019.
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5
Compared to White youth, Multi-Racial youth are
S T A T E O F O H I O
more likely to be referred to child
welfare
2.1x
more likely to have a report screened in for
investigation
2.3x
more likely to enter out-of-home
care.
2.9x
Source: Ohio ROM Reports (Ohio Department of Job and Family Services): Decision Point Report, January 2019.
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Allegheny County (Pittsburgh), PA
Large Urban School District, OH
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DISPROPORTIONALITY INDEX CALCULATION
If Greater than 1 = OVERREPRESENTATION
DI =
% in one population
% in comparison population
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DI =
.46 (FCCS Referrals Population)
.28 (County Child Population)
CA/N REFERRALS FOR BLACK CHILDREN
OVERREPRESENTATION
= 1.65
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DI =39 (FCCS Referrals
Population)
.53 (County Child Population)
=
CA/N REFERRALS FOR WHITE CHILDREN
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DR =
1.65 (DI for Referrals on Black Children)
.74 (DI for Referrals on White Children)
= 2.23
DISPARITY RATIO CALCULATION
2.23 TIMES MORE LIKELY
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11
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DISPROPORTIONALITY BY RACE: ALL REFERRALS
Asian Black Hispanic Multi-racial White
.15
1.65
.27
.74
Over-represented
Under-represented
Proportionate 1
2.10
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Of all Multi-racial children have
Black recorded as one of their
races.
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A Black Child Was A Multiracial Child Was
…to be referred to Children Services.MoreLikely Than a White Child
IN FRANKLIN COUNTY…
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DISPROPORTIONALITY BY REFERRAL SOURCEOrganizations
IndividualsChild Welfare
Community
ProvidersEducation Legal Medical
Asian .05 .39 .34 .08 .23 .04
Black 1.33 1.48 1.65 1.77 1.47 1.74
Hispanic .35 .24 .36 .34 .25 .22
Multi-racial 2.21 2.09 1.74 2.14 1.94 2.27
White .89 .81 .74 .66 .85 .69
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ReferralsScreen-Ins
Case Openings Placements
County Population
ABSOLUTE DISPROPORTIONALITY
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Referrals Screen-Ins Case Openings Placements
1.65 1.71 1.651.56Over-represented
Under-represented
Proportionate 1
ABSOLUTE DISPROPORTIONALITYBLACK CHILDREN IN FRANKLIN COUNTY
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RELATIVE DISPROPORTIONALITY
County Population
Referrals Screen-InsCase
OpeningsPlacement
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Referrals Screen-Ins Case Openings Placements
1.65
0.96 1.02
0.91
Over-represented
Under-represented
Proportionate 1
RELATIVE DISPROPORTIONALITY BLACK CHILDREN IN FRANKLIN COUNTY
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Mandated Reporter Training
Enhancements
Community Partners-Referral Source Outcome Data
Discussion
Disproportionality Brown Bags
Strategic Plan Alignment
Culture of Safety
COMMUNITY STAFF
2020 Disproportionality
Analysis
FCCS Reports: Disaggregation by
Race, Gender, & Age
DATA
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Questions?