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Domotics(Bticino-Legrand components)
PAULycée Saint-Cricq30-Jan ÷ 5-Feb 2016MORE – MObile Resources on Education
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What is Domotics?
In your opinion?
http://it.padlet.com/decibel/mt
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Domotics Domotics is the study of
applications of information applications of information technology to create technology to create intelligent home intelligent home environmentsenvironments.
French Journalist Bruno de Bruno de LatourLatour coined the term domotic in 1984 as a composite of the Latin word domusdomus and informaticsinformatics. In the 1990s the term was introduced in Spain and Italy as "DomóticaDomótica". It literally means intelligent houses, through the use of automation technologies and computer science.
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House network
Domotics and home automation means that systems systems talktalk to each to each otherother for improved convenience, efficiency and safety.
Domotics for elderly and disabled people is referred to as Home Home assistive technologiesassistive technologies.
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Which systems?
HVAC Lighting Audio-visual Security … Computers
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System elementsHome automation systems include the following
types of devices.
SensorsSensors to measure or detect things like temperature, humidity, daylight or motion.
ControllersControllers such as a PC or a dedicated home automation controller.
ActuatorsActuators such as motorized valves, light switches and motors.
BusesBuses for communication that can be wired or wireless.
InterfacesInterfaces for human-machine and/or machine-to-machine interaction.
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bticino MY HOMEMY HOME Automation system
IPIA Sassari is a bticino partner
We have a project for elderly and disabled people
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Bus
Compared to the devices of a conventional electrical system, Automation devices have an electronic circuit with a programmable logic and are connected in parallel with a:
2-conductor Bus cable2-conductor Bus cable for sending information and with low voltage (27 Vd.c.) electric power.
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Controls
Connected only to the Bus cable;
To the bus (27Vdc) To the bus (27Vdc) To the bus (27Vdc)
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Actuators
Connected both to the Bus cable and to the 230 Va.c. power line for managing the connected load
To the bus (27Vdc)
Load 1 (230 Vac)
Load 2 (230 Vac)
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General scheme
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Network?
Actuators Actuators cloudcloud
12
3
4
5 …
Controls cloud
1 2
3
4
5 …5
67
BUS
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Almost a computer network!
Computers can talktalk to each other because they have a unique net address
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How to send a command?
ControlsControls sends a command to the bus with the address of the right actuators… actuators…
The address is something like this: A = 1A = 1 (A Ambient) PL = 1PL = 1 (PL Light point) Different programming approachs: Point to pointPoint to point, AmbientAmbient, GroupGroup
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Point to point
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Ambient
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Group
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How could we turn on lights remotely?(Systems Lab at Sassari)
We have to follow instructions at the MORE web site:
http://www.iispellegrini.it/MORE/2015/12/12/christmas-is-coming/
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What are we doing?
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Thank you for your attention!