Download - Dr. K Tamilmani
Indian
Aeronautics
Today Dr K Tamilmani, Distinguished Scientist
Chief Executive (Airworthiness)
CEMILAC, DRDO
VISIONARIES IN AERONAUTICS
Centre for Military Airworthiness and Certification (CEMILAC) Defence Res & Dev Organisation, Ministry of Defence
Bangalore – 560 037
INDIAN AEROSPACE INDUSTRY
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Light Aircraft
PUSHPAK
(1959)
KRISHAK
(1960)
BASANT
(1973)
Agriculture - Aerial Spray Of
Pesticides & Fertilizers
Air Observation Patrol Role
Club trainer
Achievements
Centre for Military Airworthiness and Certification (CEMILAC) Defence Res & Dev Organisation, Ministry of Defence
Bangalore – 560 037
INDIAN AEROSPACE INDUSTRY
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
HT-2
(1952)
KIRAN Mk I
(1968)
KIRAN Mk II
(1976)
HPT-32
(1977)
HTT-34
(1984)
IJT
Turbo prop aerobatic
Trainer
Aerobatic Piston Trainer
Jet Trainer With Armament
Basic Jet Trainer
Basic Piston Trainer
Intermediate Jet Trainer,
Achievements
Centre for Military Airworthiness and Certification (CEMILAC) Defence Res & Dev Organisation, Ministry of Defence
Bangalore – 560 037
INDIAN AEROSPACE INDUSTRY
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
GNAT
(1959)
MARUT
(1964)
MIG 21 M
(1972)
JAGUAR
(1982)
AJEET
(1978)
MIG 27 M
(1984) LCA
(1998)
MIG 21 BIS
UPGRADE
Su 30
Light Interceptor
Transonic Aircraft
Supersonic fighter/Attack
Aircraft
Ground Support Aircraft
Deep Penetration Strike Aircraft
Interdiction Aircraft
Multi role Aircraft
Multi role Aircraft
Supersonic Fighter/Attack Aircraft
Achievements
Centre for Military Airworthiness and Certification (CEMILAC) Defence Res & Dev Organisation, Ministry of Defence
Bangalore – 560 037
INDIAN AEROSPACE INDUSTRY
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
CHETAK
(1965)
CHEETAH
(1972)
ALH
(1992)
LANCER
(1999)
LCH
General Purpose
Helicopter
Army Utility Helicopter
Multirole Helicopter
Light Attack
Helicopter
Light Combat Helicopter
Achievements
Centre for Military Airworthiness and Certification (CEMILAC) Defence Res & Dev Organisation, Ministry of Defence
Bangalore – 560 037
INDIAN AEROSPACE INDUSTRY
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
HS 748
(1975)
Do 228
(1986)
100 SEATER
SARAS
20 Seater Aircraft
50 Seater Aircraft
Multirole Military & Civil Aircraft
14 Seater Aircraft
Achievements
Aero Institutions
M/s HAL 1940 Military Aircraft Design
Development and Production
DRDO 1958 Military Aero System Design
CSIR 1942 Civil Aero Design
Private Industries
Light Aircraft & Technology Solutions
Services 1932 Maintenance & Operations
Academic Institutions
Basic / applied research
Human resources
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LUCKNOW
KORWA
KANPUR
HYDERABAD
BANGALORE
BARRACKPORE
NASIK
KORAPUT
BANGALORE COMPLEX: - Aircraft Division
- Helicopter Division
- Engine Division
- Overhaul Division
- Aerospace Division
- Foundry & Forge Division
- Industrial & Marine Gas Turbine Division
- Airport Services Center
LOCATIONS OF HAL DIVISIONS
MIG COMPLEX:
- Aircraft Division, Nasik
- Engine Division, Koraput
ACCESSORIES COMPLEX:
- Transport Aircraft Division, Kanpur
- Accessories Division & Aerospace Systems &
Equipment R&D Center, Lucknow
- Avionic Division &Strategic Electronics R&D
Center, Hyderabad
- Avionics Division, Korwa
DESIGN COMPLEX, BANGALORE: - Aircraft Research & Design Center
- Rotary Wing Research & Design Center
Kiran
HPT-32
Ajeet
HF-24
LCA
IJT
ALH, LCH
LUH, Cheetal
Mirage-2000
Cheetah / Chetak
Jaguar
Gnat
MiG
Avro
Su-30
HPT-32
Orphues
Artouste
Adour
Garrett
Russian Engines
M/s HAL 19 Divisions
30,000 Employees
DRDO
• 53 Labs
• Major Aero R&D centres
• ADA : LCA / MCA / UCAV
• ADE : Unmanned Aerial
Vehicles
• GTRE : Kaveri Engine
• CABS : AEW&C
• Aero System development
• DARE : Avionics & Upgrades
• LRDE : Airborne Radars
• ADRDE : Brake Parachutes
• DLRL : ESM & CSM Systems
• DEBEL : Flying Clothing
• ARDE : Weapons
• DRDL : Missiles
THRUST AREAS
Aeronautics
Missiles
Electronics
Materials
Armaments and Weapons
Life Sciences
Naval Systems
Civil Aircraft
• SARAS
• HANSA
• LCRA
Aero Facilities
• Wind Tunnel
• Composite Production
NAL, Bangalore – Prime Aero centre CSIR
PRIVATE INDUSTRIES
TCS ◦ Structural Design Solutions
Honeywell ◦ Avionics
Taneja ◦ Light Aircraft
Infosys ◦ Structural Design Solutions
Godrej ◦ Production
L&T ◦ Production
Wipro ◦ System Development
World’s smallest, light weight,
multi-role combat aircraft
Integrates modern design
concepts
state-of-the-art technologies viz.,
- fly-by-wire
- flight control system,
- glass cockpit
- multi-mode radar etc.
LCA - TEJAS
LCA & Its Variants
LCA –TD (Technology Demonstrator)
LCA – PV (Prototype Vehicle)
LCA – LSP (Limited Series Production)
LCA – Trainer LCA – Navy
LCA – Production standard (IOC)
Tandem seating
AUW ~ 3500 kg
Powered by single Engine
First Flight 07 Mar 03
3 Prototypes
Anticipated Production
140 aircraft
INTERMEDIATE
JET TRAINER
(HJT 36)
Multi-role Turbo-prop Light
Transport
◦ Commuter services (14 pax)
◦ Light Package Carrier
◦ Executive aircraft (9 seats)
◦ Aerial research
◦ Coast Guard, Border Patrol, Air Ambulance
2X P&W PT6A-66 engines, 850 SHP
pusher type
Max range: 1400 km with 14 pax 1900 km
ferry
Rolled out 04 Feb 03
SARAS (LIGHT TRANSPORT AIRCRAFT)
LICENSE PRODUCTION
◦ Jaguar
◦ Mig 21
◦ Gnat
◦ Su-30
◦ DORNIER
◦ Avro HS748
◦ Engines also license produced
AIRCRAFT UPGRADES
Jaguar DARIN
II
Sea Harrier
MiG-27 Cheetal
Mirage 2000 MiG-29 Jaguar DARIN III plus re-engining
Future Plan
Completed
1959
1990 2000 2010 2020 1960 1980 1970
HOVERCRAFT
MT PTA
CADS
NISHAN
T
UCAV
MCA FCS
HALE UAV
LAKSHYA
&
NISHANT
VARIANTS
RUSTOM-H
MAV
RUSTOM-1
KAPOTHAK
A
INDIAN UAVs and MAVs
DHRUV (ADVANCED LIGHT HELICOPTER)
Extensive use of composites
In production (159)
Operation in India & Abroad
Multirole, multi-mission, medium-
weight class
Max Take-off Weight : 5800 kg
Endurance : 4h
Seating capacity : 12 (max) + 2 crew
LIGHT COMBAT
HELICOPTER
( LCH )
• Attack helicopter
• Roles/Operations
• Air Defence
• Destruction of Enemy
• Escort to Heliborne
• Counter Surface Force
• Counter insurgency
• Support to combat / SAR
• Anti tank role
• 180 Production planned
First Successful Flight 29 Mar 2010
LIGHT UTILITY HELICOPTER
Multi utility Helicopter
3 Ton Class built with state-of-the-art technologies
Configuration of LUH – finalised
Detailed Design – under progress
187 helicopters order
KAVERI (FLAT- RATED)
Dry Thrust : 5201 Kg
Reheat Thrust : 8264 Kg
Weight : 1070 Kg
Dry SFC : 0.78 H-1
Reheat SFC : 2.03 H-1
CORE ENGINE
KABINI
GAS TURBINE ENGINES
AGNI
Intermediate range ballistic missile
First stage solid motor, second stage
twin engined liquid motor
Payload 1000 Kg
AGNI – I
Nuclear-capable, range : 700-800 km AGNI – II
Range: 2000 km+
AGNI – III
Range: 3000 km+
PRITHVI
Surface to surface battlefield tactical missile
250 km range
Single stage, twin liquid fuel motor
Strap down inertial navigation system
Length 8.5m
High explosive warhead
Pre-fragmented
Bomblet
Prithvi will pack the real punch in
India’s future wars
MISSILE
COVERAGE
TRISHUL
Low level, quick reaction, surface to air missile
500m to 9 km
Single stage fuel motor
Command guidance
Pre-fragmented warhead
20 m lethal range, proximity fuse
AKASH
Medium range surface-to-air missile
25 km range
First stage solid fuel motor, RAM
sustainer
Command guidance
6.5 m length
650 Kg
Pre fragmented warhead and
proximity fuse
NAG
‘Fire and Forget’
Anti-tank guided missile
4 km range
Solid propellant motor
Tandem shaped charges
BRAHMOS
Future Designs
UCAVs
Long endurance UAV
Medium Transport Aircraft
Medium Combat Aircraft
Unmanned Helicopters
20 T Aero Engines
Thank You !