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31 May 2016 – EEAC Working Group Marine and Water Affairs Workshop
Maritime Spatial Planning: Lessons learned and main challenges identified
EEA Marine Roadmap 2016-2022 Making strategic planning operational
Stéphane Isoard
Water and Marine – Head of Group
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Outline
• Why a marine roadmap?
• EEA marine assessments
• EEA marine data and information structure
• Next steps
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EEA’s Water and Marine group
Water
Marine
Peter Nihat Néry Caroline
Johnny Constança
Stéphane
Eva Nikolaj Irene
Loredana
Ana
Water - Hymo Marine - Med tbd
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Policies, legislation, networks – External demand
Europe 2020 strategy
2010 A resource efficient Europe –
Flagship initiative
State and Outlook of the Environment
Biodiversity Strategy to 2020
Birds Directive Data Collection
Framework
Habitats Directive
The EEA has no mandate under the MSP Directive
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Making sense of assesssment concepts – Analytical demand
Ecosystem-based approach to management
2010
Resource-efficiency
DPSIR
Natural capital
Sustainable development Data
harmonisation
Favorable Conservation
Status
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EEA and ETC/ICM regular planning – Internal demand
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Marine roadmap outline
CONTENTS
Rationale of this document ................................................................................................................. 2
The EEA´s multiannual objectives to develop marine knowledge ..................................................... 3
EU marine policy framework ............................................................................................................... 5
EEA marine assessments - towards 2020 and beyond ........................................................................ 6
WISE-Marine and the EEA marine data and information platform ................................................... 13
Risk and challenges ............................................................................................................................ 20
Annex I - The wider context of EEA marine activities ...................................................................... 22
Annex II – EEA partners: roles and responsibilities ........................................................................... 24
Annex III – Detailed planning towards 2022 ...................................................................................... 26
Annex IV –Data and Information mechanisms supporting the Roadmap ........................................ 29
Annex V –Networks and Meetings (ETC/ICM marine team) .............................................................. 32
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Conceptual framework for EEA marine assessments
Spatial approach
Cumulative impacts
Multiple objectives
Recognising connections
State of Europe’s seas 2015 Link
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Informing the EU policy framework
Habitats Directive
Birds Directive
Marine Strategy Framework Directive
Maritime spatial planning Directive
Integrated Maritime Policy
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Timing of selected, up-coming EU reporting obligations (marine)
EU reporting obligation Article Deadline/publication
Water Framework Directive Art. 3, 4, 5 & 6, 23 March 2016
Marine Strategy Framework Directive Art. 8, 9 & 10 15 October 2018
Marine Strategy Framework Directive Art. 13, 14, 17 & 19 (measures) 31 March 2016
Marine Strategy Framework Directive Art. 13, 17 & 18 31 December 2018
Habitats Directive Art. 17 Ultimo 2019 (tbc)
Marine Strategy Framework Directive Art. 11 (monitoring programmes) 15 September 2020
7th Environmental Action Programme N/A 2020
EU Biodiversity Strategy N/A 2020
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EEA marine assessments – Supporting EU policy implementation
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EEA marine assessment products – linking to 7th EAP
Seafood in Europe
MPAs in Europe´s seas
Marine ecosystem service
assessment & accounting (contribution)
Blue economy in Europe
Marine Litter
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Developing EEA marine assessment products
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European marine protected areas
13 regional seas 10 regional seas are directly influenced by EU nature legislation 5 721 000 km2 total surface area EEA host two databases on protected areas: • Common Database on Designated Areas • Natura 2000 database
EEA received data from HELCOM, OSPAR and Barcelona RSCs
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European network of marine protected areas
• Consists of 7 725 sites and covers 338 600 km2
• Large differences in coverage between regional seas
• Large differences in coverage of coastal vs offshore waters
• Two (sub) regional seas meet the Aichi target of 10% cover in both coastal and offshore waters (GNKE & W. Med.)
• Natura 2000 coverage represents 2/3 of the EU MPA network
• MPAs cover 5.9 % of EU marine areas. If EU MS are to meet the Aichi target 11 (10% cover) 230 000 km2 still needs to be designated by 2020
• Member States have designated more sites since 2012
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Data and information structure underpinning EEA marine assessment products
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From data collection to product creation
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EEA marine data and information platform (under construction, selected examples only)
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Next steps...
• Discuss the roadmap more broadly with EU marine stakeholders (DG ENV, DG MARE, ICES, RSCs, JRC)
• Identify resource and capacity needs for each activity & product for regular planning purposes
• The roadmap provides guidance for planning operations and an input to regular strategic discussions (e.g. refit process, EEA’s SOER2020)
• EEA’s contribution on mapping MPAs and developing a method for assessing the ecological coherence of EU MPA networks
• There is a need for region-wide spatial data and to make it available to stakeholders
• 2021 Maritime Spatials Plans – EEA’s role to be further assessed in connection with DG MARE’s report on progress of MSP Directive implementation (e.g. EEA’s role supporting status and pressures assessment similar to WFD process)
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