Elephants are capable of swimming 20 miles .
The hurricanes that effect the Eastern part of the U.S. Originate off the west
Coast of Africa. They start off as a thunderstorm & will reach hurricane
status in 3 stages: 1. Tropical depression - swirling clouds and
rain with wind speeds < 38 mph. 2. Tropical storm - wind speeds of 39 to 73 mph.3. Hurricane - wind speeds greater
than 74 mph.
Hurricanes form when all 3 of the following conditions occur:
Sea temperature higher than 80F.Atmosphere saturated with moisture.Convergence of equatorial winds .
As a storm system develops, moisture continues to evaporate from the
ocean surface. This moisture condenses as it rises. Soon, clouds and rain become caught up in the
circular motion of a storm. As long as the tropical storm remains over the warm water of the open ocean, the hurricane can get stronger and
larger.
Hurricanes may reach 60-1,000 miles Hurricanes may reach 60-1,000 miles in diameterin diameter and 50,000 ft. high. and 50,000 ft. high.
Around the column (eye wall), the Around the column (eye wall), the whirling winds can reach 250 mph. whirling winds can reach 250 mph. In the center of the column, called In the center of the column, called the the eye of the hurricane, which is
characterized by weak winds and a clear sky. Cooled water vapor then Cooled water vapor then
condenses and falls as torrential rain.condenses and falls as torrential rain.
The more moisture the stronger the hurricane.
Therefore, when a hurricane reaches land it will begin to
die down. The size & speed of the hurricane will determine
how far the hurricane will reach inland.
WATCH - Storm conditions are possible in your area within the
next 36 hours. WARNING - Storm conditions are expected in your area within the
next 24 hours.
When the hurricane hits When the hurricane hits the coastline it causes a the coastline it causes a
storm surge. A storm storm surge. A storm surge is a dome of water surge is a dome of water
50 miles wide that sweeps 50 miles wide that sweeps the coastline near the the coastline near the
area where the hurricane area where the hurricane hits land. The low hits land. The low
pressure in the hurricane pressure in the hurricane acts like a plunger, acts like a plunger,
pulling up the water level pulling up the water level and unleashing massive and unleashing massive
waves.waves.
Storm surges are responsible for 90% Storm surges are responsible for 90% of all hurricane-related fatalities.of all hurricane-related fatalities.
August and September are peak months during
the hurricane season that lasts from
June 1 – Nov. 30.
Category Wind Speed Effects 1 74 to 95 mph Storm surge 4 to 5 ft
Some floodingLittle or no structural damage
2 96 to 110 mph Storm surge 6 to 8 ft Trees downRoof damage(shingles ripped off)
3 111 to 130 mph Storm surge 9 to 12 ft Structural damage in housesMobile homes destroyedSevere flooding
4 131 to 154 mph Storm surge 13 to 18 ft Severe flooding inlandSome roofs ripped offMajor structural damage
5 >155 mph Storm surge at least 18 ft Severe flooding further inlandSerious damage to most wooden structures
7 is an odd number. How do
you make it even?
There is a 2 story building. On the 2nd floor there is a bulb. You are in
the basement. There are 3 switches in the basement. One of
them lights the bulb on the 2nd floor. You have to figure out which one will light the bulb but you can
only make one trip up. How will you figure out which one is the
right switch?