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Everything in the Universe is either ________________________
Examples of energy: _________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Matter is anything that has mass and volume.
Examples of matter: _________________________________________
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Solid – _________________________________
Liquid – ________________________________
Gas – ___________________________________
Plasma – _______________________________
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1) Usually most _____________
2) Molecules ___________ held together
3) Definite ___________
4) Definite ___________
5) Molecules are ______________
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1) ___________ is most dense
2) Molecules ___________ held together
3) Definite ______________
4) Takes ___________ of its container
5) Molecules are ______________
6) Has _________________________
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1) Usually least ___________
2) Molecules ___________ held together
3) No definite _____________
4) Takes ___________ of its container
5) Molecules __________________
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Solid to liquid = ________________
Solid to gas = __________________
Liquid to gas = _________________
Liquid to solid = ________________
Gas to liquid = __________________
Gas to solid = __________________
Melting and freezing occur at the same temperature (____________ Celsius)
Condensation and evaporation occur at the same temperature (_____________ Celsius)
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Solids, Liquids and Gases
• Cohesion – the ____________________ by which the molecules of a _______________ tend to remain togetherExample: water molecules
• Adhesion – the intermolecular attraction between substances that are unlike and in ______________ , causing them to ___
Example: band-aids on your skin
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Solids, Liquids and Gases• Surface Tension – the
property of ______ that gives their surface a slightly ______ quality and enables them to form into _________________.– Example: water spiders
walking on water
• Buoyancy – the tendency of a _______ _______ to cause less dense objects to ______ or rise to the surface.– Example: steel boat
floating on the river
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Solids, Liquids and Gases
• Viscosity – the resistance of a _______ to _____________– Example: maple syrup is more viscous than
water