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Frédéric Chopin vs. Rei KondohAccess Code: ghz505
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Japanese Demography● Largely homogenous
○ 98.4% ethnic Japanese
● Population (2018): 127,185,332
● Located in East Asia
● Land Mass: 142,000 square miles
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Background of Japan● One of the world’s oldest countries
○ Founded 660 BCE by Emperor Jimmu
● Isolated/Closed off country
○ Until Matthew Perry demanded Japan to open borders
● Constitutional monarchy
○ Current Emperor: Akihito
● Shinto and Buddhist beliefs
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● Koto: Japanese equivalent of the harp (whole video)
● Ryūteki or “Dragon Flute” (0:07-0:55)
● Taiko drums (0:07-0:55)
Traditional Japanese Instruments
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Instrumentation in Okami● Opens with the taiko and chants, continues with koto and ryūteki
● Builds with soft timbre (ryūteki)
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Amaterasu● Amaterasu Omikami: Celestial Sun Goddess
● In charge of Takamagahara (Japanese Heaven)
● Daughter of Izanagi
● Portrayed as a wolf as main character in Okami
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Rei Kondoh’s Background● 35 years old● Born Okazaki, Japan● Composes for several Japanese video games
○ Most happen to be Nintendo● Worked under Masami Ueda during production of Okami
○ For this particular project, sought to take inspiration from traditional Japanese music
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● Fire Emblem: Awakening● Fire Emblem: Fates● Dragon’s Dogma● Ōkami ● Ōkamiden
“Southern Ryoshima Coast”(0:00-1:00)
Some Games Kondoh Composed For
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Polish Demographics● Population: 38,476,269 (2017)
● Located in Central Europe
● Capital: Warsaw
● Land Mass: 121,000 square miles
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Chopin Early Life● Born March 1, 1810 in Sochaczew, Poland
● First attempted the piano at age 6
○ Remarkably gifted; taught about
“masters” (Bach, Mozart, etc)
○ Instructor: Wojciech Żywny
● Attended Warsaw University 1826
● November 1830: Departed to Vienna
○ No concerts during this time
● Mental state linked to his most dramatic
works:
○ Scherzo in B Minor, Etude in C Minor, G
Minor Ballade
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Chopin Later Life● Proposed to Maria Wodziński in
1835
● Health began declining at age 38
● At this time, he completed: second
set of etudes and second scherzo in
B minor
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Chopin’s Other Famous Works● Nocturne in E Flat Major
● Waltz No. 10 in B Minor
● Larghetto from Piano Concerto No. 2 in F minor
● Fantaisie-Impromptu
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Waltz in A Minor● Simple melody, with ornamentation
● Waltz builds with an ascending motif
● Melancholic and somber
● Timbre: soft and mellow
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Stirring (Preparing for Action)● Note the brief chanting, koto and taiko in the harmony
● The ryūteki has a mellow timbre, builds up to
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Secondary Link: Melodies and Structure● Simple melodic lines in
both
● Similar rhythmic
structure
○ Primarily eighth notes
● Timbre of ryūteki and
piano are both mellow
and soft
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Primary Link: Motif● Stirring: Measure 11, starting on C and moving up to the A on measure 12 (left)
● Waltz: A to G this motif is very prevalent throughout the waltz (right)
● The ascension builds melody
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Works Citedhttp://musicworldofjapan.blogspot.com/2015/06/rei-kondoh.html
http://nintendo.wikia.com/wiki/Rei_Kondoh
http://en.chopin.nifc.pl/chopin/life/biography/page/1
http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/japan-population/
https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2981597/
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Jimmu
https://theculturetrip.com/europe/greece/articles/the-oldest-countries-and-nations-in-the-world/
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Amaterasu
https://www.ancient.eu/Amaterasu/
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Works Citedhttps://www.classicfm.com/composers/chopin/
https://www.biography.com/people/frederic-chopin-9247162
https://www.britannica.com/art/koto
https://parkerchapin.wordpress.com/2015/07/27/a-look-at-the-music-of-okami/
https://www.king.org/the-top-ten-most-romantic-chopin-works/
https://www.indexmundi.com/poland/demographics_profile.html
https://www.britannica.com/place/Poland