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Richard CooperBedBug Central &Rutgers University
Educating to Increase Successes
in Bed Bug Control
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
©Copyright BedBug Central 2011
2011 EPA Bed Bug Summit
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We have made significant progress in last four years!
1. Research community is beginning to provide information that is shaping management decisions and product development.
2. Effective tools and methods have been developed
3. Pest management industry has gained much needed field experience
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Not necessary to discard or treat beds with pesticides!
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
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Encasement of
Mattresses & Box Springs
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1. Intercepts bugs leaving cluttered areas for a blood meal
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
Interceptor Devices onLegs of Beds, Sofas and Chairs
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
2. Prevents bugs from dispersing & laying eggs in unpredictable
locations away from beds
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
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Vacuums can be used to quicklyeliminate large numbers of bugs
© Copyright Bed Bug Central © Copyright Bed Bug Central
© Copyright Bed Bug Central © Copyright Bed Bug Central
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Steam overcomes limitations of a vacuum
Destroys all
stages
including
eggs© Copyright Bed Bug Central
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
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Hot Laundering an effective method for destroying bed bugs and their eggs!
© Copyright Bed Bug Central© Copyright Bed Bug Central
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
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Relying on pesticides as the sole method of control is a big mistake
Select materials and methods that help address pesticide tolerance, resistance
& offer residual effectiveness
© Copyright Bed Bug Central © Copyright Bed Bug Central © Copyright Bed Bug Central © Copyright Bed Bug Central
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Insp
ecti
on
Inse
ctic
ide
spra
y
La
un
der
ing
by c
lien
t
Dis
po
sal
of
infe
sted
ite
ms
Va
cuu
ms
Inse
ctic
ide
du
st
En
case
men
tof
bed
s
Glu
e b
oa
rds
Ste
am
er
Oth
er
Fu
mig
ati
on
Fre
ezin
g
95%
91
%
86
%
68%
68
%
64%
52%
45% 2
5%
14%
10%
7%
Which of the following methods do you routinely use to control bed bugs?
Source: PMP Magazine Jan 2008 Business of Bed Bugs
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bedbugFree Program
• Over 125 applicantsfrom nearly every statein the US
• 50 approved companies in 33 different states
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BedBug Central Most CompaniesRely on visual inspection alone for detection of bugs
Limit treatments to rooms where bed bugs are seen
Require excessive preps (one size fits all)
Rely on pesticides as sole method or primary method
Don’t have a strategy for dealing with eggs
Require discarding of infested beds/sofas etc.
Have limited or pre-determined follow up program
Lack a method for determining when infestations eliminated
Little effort to get into surrounding units (no follow up)
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Bed Bug Central“Boot Camp” & “OJO”
Hands On Training• 120 individuals
• 83 different organizations– PMPs– Univ. Housing Officials– Property Managers– Directors, Group Homes
• 37 States• 3 Canadian Provinces• Japan
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It’s not about
“The What”
it’s more about
“The How”
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Classroom Coupled With
“Hands On” Field Training
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
© Copyright Bed Bug Central © Copyright Bed Bug Central
© Copyright Bed Bug Central© Copyright Bed Bug Central © Copyright Bed Bug Central
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
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NPMA
Blue Ribbon Panel
“Best Management
Practices”
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Need to do a
better job at
Stopping the
Spread!
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Property managers unwilling or unable to afford proactive community-wide programs
CommunityEducation
Early DetectionEfforts
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
© Copyright Bed Bug Central © Copyright Bed Bug Central
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
© Copyright Bed Bug Central
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At Risk Communities:Implement Community-Wide
“Early Detection Programs”1. Interception devices on beds2. Encasement of beds3. Periodic inspections by facilities staff or pest
management vendor
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Building Wide Inspection
360-unit apartment building (section 8 for elderly)
• 19 infestations reported by residents
• 43 additional infestations identified through building
wide inspection & installation of climbups (7-d)
– 19% (8/43) identified through visual inspection
– 81% (35/43) identified with climbups
85% (43/62) of the infestations were not reported by residents!
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We Need to Become
More Realistic in
our Education Efforts
and Solutions to
Problems!
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Avoid second hand or discarded items
If you are going to bringing used items into your home check them very carefully!
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Heat chambers to heatused furniture brought
in by residents
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“1 of 15 New Yorkers dealing with
bed bugs” - NYC Dept. of Health
Victoria’s Secret
DA’sOffice
WSJ
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Where Do Go From Here?
1. Continued education on newest tools and techniques
2. Shift education from “the what” to “ the how”
3. Shift from reactionary approaches to pro-active approaches
• Provide tools/resources for pest industry to educate clients (property managers, hospitality etc.)
4. Appropriate responses when bugs show up in non-residential settings
Image taken by Richard Naylor
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QUESTIONS?
Thank You