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Including the World's Largest Minority: Incorporating Disability in International Development
Antony Duttine, Handicap International
13th March 2013, Catholic University of America
13th MArch 2013
© V
eronique De V
iguerie/Handicap International
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Including the World's Largest Minority: Incorporating Disability in International Development
13th MArch 2013
© V
eronique De V
iguerie/Handicap International
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World report on disability 2011:
15% of the world’s population
= over 1 billion people.
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© Veronique De Viguerie/Handicap nternational
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Poverty and disability: the inextricable link.
DFID 2000
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Including the World's Largest Minority: Incorporating Disability in International Development
13th MArch 2013
© V
eronique De V
iguerie/Handicap International
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What do we mean by disability?
“include those who have long-term physical, mental, intellectual or sensory impairments
which in interaction with various barriers may hinder their full and effective
participation in society on an equal basis with others”
UNCRPD (2006), Article 1
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What do we mean by disability?
“include those who have long-term physical, mental, intellectual or sensory impairments
which in interaction with various barriers may hinder their full and effective
participation in society on an equal basis with others”
UNCRPD (2006), Article 1
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Disability is created…
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© Veronique De Viguerie/Handicap nternational
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© Veronique De Viguerie/Handicap nternational
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Including the World's Largest Minority: Incorporating Disability in International Development
13th MArch 2013
© V
eronique De V
iguerie/Handicap International
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December 13th 2006
• UN Convention for the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD).
• Persons with disabilities have the same human rights as all.
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© Veronique De Viguerie/Handicap nternational
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© Martina Bacigalupo - Vu' / Handicap International
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© Priscille Geiser / Handicap International
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© J-J. Bernard / Handicap International
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© Priscille Geiser / Handicap International
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Including the World's Largest Minority: Incorporating Disability in International Development
13th MArch 2013
© V
eronique De V
iguerie/Handicap International
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The Twin-Track ApproachThe Twin-Track Approach
Including disability in all
actions (mainstreaming)
Developing specific
responses/ alternatives
= Better inclusion of persons with disabilities
It’s everyone’s responsibility!It’s everyone’s responsibility!
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The Twin-Track ApproachThe Twin-Track Approach
Including disability in all
actions (mainstreaming)
Developing specific
responses/ alternatives
= Better inclusion of persons with disabilities
It’s everyone’s responsibility!It’s everyone’s responsibility!
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The Twin-Track ApproachThe Twin-Track Approach
Including disability in all
actions (mainstreaming)
Developing specific
responses/ alternatives
= Better inclusion of persons with disabilities
It’s everyone’s responsibility!It’s everyone’s responsibility!
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About us
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HANDICAP INTERNATIONAL’S MANDATE
An independent and impartial international non-governmental
aid organisation
Alongside people with disabilities
and vulnerable groups
Taking action and bearing witness in order to respond to their essential needs
And to improve their living conditions and promote respect for their dignity and fundamental rights
Working in situations of poverty and exclusion, conflict and disaster
© J-J. Bernard / Handicap International - © William Daniels / Handicap International
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60 countries, 325 projects
8 national associations
WORLDWIDE PRESENCE
311 expatriates and
3,484 national staff
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Contexts
Emergency
Chronic crisesPost-emergency
Reconstruction or rehabilitation
Development
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© J-J. Bernard / Handicap International
Mine Action
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© J-J. Bernard / Handicap International
(including risk
education)
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© Veronique De Viguerie/Handicap International
Rehabilitation
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© Federico Saracini / Handicap International
Incl
usio
n
(livelihoods)
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© Anthony Jacopucci / Handicap International
Inclusion
(education)
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Inclusion (spo
rts
and
cultu
re)
© J-J. Bernard / Handicap International
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© Corentin Fohlen / Handicap International
Health and prevention
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© ACARINHAR - Tó Gomes
Civil society
& human rights
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Access to services
• Ensuring health, education etc means ensuring that populations have access.
• Overcoming physical and attitudinal barriers
• Understanding specific and general needs of disabled populations
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Community Based Rehabilitation
Education
Health Social
Empowerment
Livelihood
CBR
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Including the World's Largest Minority: Incorporating Disability in International Development
13th MArch 2013
© V
eronique De V
iguerie/Handicap nternational
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DISABILITY IS EVERYONE’S ISSUE.
With 15% of the world’s population,
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including in humanitarian contexts…
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A focus on health and rehabilitation:
Persons with disabilities are more likely to have health needs……but are less likely to access health services and have these needs met. (WRD 2011)
AT THE SAME TIME
Success in health is seeing a reduction in global deaths……and a rise in disability. (GBD 2010)
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Twin disparities:
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Care & Support
Prevention
Treatment
Diagnosis
Palliation
Continuity of care (model)
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Care & Support
Prevention
Treatment
Diagnosis
Palliation
What is the economic impact of this?
Something like the reality