Download - India Under the Moghuls
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India Under the Moghuls
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Map of the Eastern Hemisphere
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King Chandragupta united all the small kingdoms of India, and he and his descendants ruled in peace and comfort.
Art
Science
Music
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The Huns attacked Rome, Byzantium, and then India. This weakened the Indian
empire so much that it crumbled apart again.
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For hundreds of years after the Huns, India was divided into smaller kingdoms that constantly fought with each other,
experienced droughts, floods, famine, and diseases that killed thousands.
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Remember Constantinople?
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Once a beautiful and impenetrable city, Constantinople was divided into many smaller kingdoms.
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Babur the Tiger was ruler of one of the kingdoms. He was a direct descendent of Genghis Khan.
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Genghis Khan
That’s my boy!
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Babur lost his kingdom in Constantinople.
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GRRRRRrrrrrr!!!
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Babur wandered the east looking for a new home.
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Babur decided to take Delhi for himself, and although he didn’t have as many soldiers, he was able to
defeat the Indians because his army had guns and cannons.
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Babur began to conquer surrounding kingdoms.
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Now we’re talking!
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Babur allowed Hindus to continue worshipping their gods.
Laxmi Ganesh
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Babur despaired over the land, and he missed the gardens of his homeland.
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Babur built beautiful gardens to remind him of his homeland. The Ram Bagh Gardens still stand today.
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Four years after conquering Delhi, Babur the Tiger died.
Babur
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Humayan, the eldest son of Babur, became emperor.
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Not long after coming to the throne, he was overthrown by invaders.
GRRRRRrrrrrr!!!
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Humayan spent 15 years trying to get the throne back, and finally succeeded.
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A year later, Humayan slipped on the steps of his library, hit his head, and died.
Humayan
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His 13-year old son, Akbar, became emperor.
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He was young, but he was determined to reconquer the land his father lost.
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He gets that from MY side of the family!
After gaining those lands back, he added even more cities to his empire.
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Like his grandfather, Babur, Akbar wanted the people to like him, so he let the people continue
to worship Hindu deities.
Vishnu
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Akbar was so popular, the people told stories about him. They almost always include help
from his state minister, Birbal.