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USDA, APHIS, Wildlife Services
Jennifer Cromwell Assistant State Director
USDA, APHIS, WILDLIFE SERVICES
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Managing human-wildlife conflicts that impact: Agriculture Human health and safety Natural resources Public and private
property
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Health and Safety Aggression Bird strikes Bacterial/slipping
Agricultural Property
Erosion Droppings
Natural Resources Habitat Restoration plantings
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Appropriate scale Goose ecology and
behavior Limitations of tools and
techniques Legal considerations Cost of different
approaches
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Integrated approach for site or community Year-round management with seasonal
components Components may include:
Education/communication/enforcement Non-lethal dispersal/lethal re-enforcement Repellents Habitat management/modification Population management
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Stop feeding activities Signs prohibiting feeding Educational materials
Legislation for localities Enforcement
Feeding ordinances Follow-up on signed
messages
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Permits not required for harassment Local ordinances may prohibit some tools Accidental take is not legal Examples:
15mm Pyrotechnics Paintballs Dogs R/C vehicles Chemical Repellants Propane Cannons
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Hazing Use a combination of tools Vary timing and frequency of tools Unrelenting pressure Occasional lethal re-enforcement to maintain
potency of harassment
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Flight Control (Anthraquinone) Expensive Lawn-care companies can apply it Geese must eat it
Rejex-it (Methyl Anthranilate) Strong grape smell Fogger and other applications
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Habitat requirements = Grass + Water + Peace Limit access to feeding areas, water, loafing areas Vegetation management and predator avoidance
Grass/shrub management
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Fencing Wire grids Rip rap
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Migratory Bird Treaty Act
Provides USFWS with regulatory authority to manage migratory birds Makes it illegal to take, possess… any migratory bird, nest, eggs
Take includes kill, injure, or capture Authorizes USFWS to issue permits for the taking of damage-causing migratory birds
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Nest/egg treatments or removal
Hunting Permitted take
Permits Depredation orders
Shooting Capture and removal
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Issued to the Property
Owner Intended to supplement
non-lethal efforts WS assists in application
process by completing WS Form 37 Document bird damage Document attempts to
solve problem using non-lethal methods
Recommend permit Issued by USFWS
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Nest and Egg Airports Agricultural Damage
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Resident Canada Goose Nest and Egg Depredation Order
Allows egg/nest destruction March 1 – June 30 Must register online with USFWS Landowner can ID another party to conduct work
USDA, APHIS, Wildlife Services
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April 1 – 15 September
Airport may use lethal control within 3 miles of airport
Airport must report take annually to USFWS
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Permit authority delegated to the states
Agricultural damage only May 1 – August 31 USDA/WS documents
damage State (DGIF) issues permit
(no fee) Reports required
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Round-ups Molt and flightless period Corral traps Large groups of geese
Chemical immobilization Alpha Chlorolose
Disposition of geese Euthanasia No Relocation
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USDA, APHIS, Wildlife Services