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Land Use Conflicts
A Case Study of The Yorkshire Dales
National Park
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What are Land Use Conflicts?
• Land use conflicts arise when users of the land do not agree on how it should be used
• N.B. It takes at least two ‘sides’ to have a conflict
• Questions on land use conflicts will ask you to state :
a) What actual conflicts arise between these groups?
b) How can these conflicts be resolved?
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Who use the Land In the Dales?
Tourists Farmers
Quarrymen
Conservation Groups
Local Residents
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Farming
Pastoral farming
Mainly hill sheep and beef cattle
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Tourism
Tourism : What are the attractions?
Scenery
Gordale Scar
Malham Cove
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Outdoor recreation
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Peaceful relaxation
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‘Pretty Dales villages
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Quarrying
Horton Quarry : high grade limestone
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Local People
Homeowner
Pub landlord
Shopkeeper
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Environmental Protection
Many agencies have interests in the Yorkshire dales
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Examples of Conflicts
But can you specify the conflict ?
Tourists v Locals
Malham : ‘overflow’ parking
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Farmers v Tourists
Difficulties in moving stock
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Farmers v Tourists
Problems at lambing time
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Quarrymen v conservation
Limestone is a non-renewable resource
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Quarrymen v local people
Noise and dust pollution
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Tourists v locals
Congestion
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Footpath erosion
Recreation v Conservation
Climbers
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Examples of Solutions
Steps at Malham Cove
• built of local stone
• reduce erosion
• focus access and
reduce trespass
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• ‘No climbing’ agreement between BMC and National Park
• Protects nesting birds in spring
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Farmers enlisted in conservation schemes
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Quarry Case Study
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Dust washed off all vehicles leaving quarry
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Lorries all covered to reduce dust pollution
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Use of rail to reduce heavy traffic on roads
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Tree planting on perimeter
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Quarry buildings relocated in floor of
quarry
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Remember!
• What are the range of land uses?
• What conflicts may arise?
• Give examples of actual conflicts
• How can the conflicts be resolved?
• Assess the effectiveness of the solutions