Download - Lecture AND demonstration METHODS
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LECTURE AND
DEMONSTRATION METHODS
PREPARED BY
DEEPAK R S
I YR MSC NURSING
CNT
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LECTURE METHOD
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LECTURE METHOD
DEFINITION OF LECTURE METHOD
‘Lecture is a teaching activity where by theteacher presents the content in a comprehensivemanner by explaining the facts, principles andrelationship, during which the teacher is expectedto elicit students participation by employingappropriate technique’.
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LECTURE METHOD
PURPOSES OF LECTURE
1. To provide structured knowledge
2. To motivate and guide in hunting knowledge
3. To arouse students interest in a subject
4. Introduce students to new areas of learning
5. To clarify difficult concepts
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LECTURE METHOD
PURPOSES OF LECTURE cont.
6. To assist in preparing for a discussion
7. To promote critical thinking
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LECTURE METHOD
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LECTURE METHOD
PURPOSES OF LECTURE
1. To provide structured knowledge
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LECTURE METHOD
PURPOSES OF LECTURE
2. To motivate and guide in hunting knowledge
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LECTURE METHOD
PURPOSES OF LECTURE
3. To arouse students interest in a subject
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LECTURE METHOD
PURPOSES OF LECTURE
4. Introduce students to new areas of learning
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LECTURE METHOD
PURPOSES OF LECTURE
5. To clarify difficult concepts
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LECTURE METHOD
PURPOSES OF LECTURE cont.
6. To assist in preparing for a discussion
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LECTURE METHOD
PURPOSES OF LECTURE cont.
7. To promote critical thinking
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LECTURE METHOD
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LECTURE METHOD
LECTURING TECHNIQUES
1. Spontaneity
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LECTURE METHOD
LECTURING TECHNIQUES
2. Voice gradation and voice quality
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LECTURE METHOD
LECTURING TECHNIQUES
3. Adequate pacing
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LECTURE METHOD
LECTURING TECHNIQUES
4. Proper body language
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LECTURE METHOD
LECTURING TECHNIQUES
5. Maintaining eye contact
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LECTURE METHOD
LECTURING TECHNIQUES
6. Control annoying mannerism
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LECTURE METHOD
LECTURING TECHNIQUES
7. Judicious use of audiovisual aids.
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LECTURE METHOD
LECTURING TECHNIQUES cont.…
8. Simple plans and key points.
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LECTURE METHOD
LECTURING TECHNIQUES
9. Elicit feedback from students.
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LECTURE METHOD
LECTURING TECHNIQUES
10.Provide further clarification.
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LECTURE METHOD
LECTURING TECHNIQUES
11.Time management.
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LECTURE METHOD
ADVANTAGES OF LECTURE
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LECTURE METHOD
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LECTURE METHOD
DISADVANTAGES OF LECTURE
• Limited participation of students
• Time consuming
• Consider strong and weak students in same pace
• Reduced freedom
• Attention span decreases as time progresses
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LECTURE METHOD
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DEMONSTRATION
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DEMONSTRATION METHOD
DEFINITION -DEMONSTRATION
Demonstration is the method ofteaching by exhibition and explanation,combined to illustrate a procedure orexperiment.
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DEMONSTRATION METHOD
PURPOSES OF DEMONSTRATION
• To improve skill of the student
• Provide a vicarious learning experience
• Visual representation helps to memorize the content
• Observation skill will be improved
• Improves the confidence level
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DEMONSTRATION METHOD
PHASES OF DEMONSTRATION
• Planning & Preparation phase
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DEMONSTRATION METHOD
PHASES OF DEMONSTRATION
• Performance phase
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DEMONSTRATION METHOD
PHASES OF DEMONSTRATION
• Evaluation phase
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DEMONSTRATION METHOD
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DEMONSTRATION METHOD
ADVANTAGES OF DEMONSTRATION
• Enhances observation skill of the student.
• Stimulates the sense organs of the students.
• Helps to bring the clinical situation in the classroom.
• Helps to integrate theory and practice.
• Enhances confidence level of the students.
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DEMONSTRATION METHOD
DISADVANTAGES OF DEMONSTRATION
• Time consuming
• Only a limited number of students can be arranged at a time.
• All the procedures cannot be demonstrate clearly
• Teacher who do not have mastery of skill cannot demonstrate the procedure.
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DEMONSTRATION METHOD
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CONCLUSION
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DEMONSTRATION METHOD
ASSIGNMENT
• Write down a comparative study on Lecture method and Demonstration method in Teaching.
• Should submit on 20/2/’16 before 5 pm.
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DEMONSTRATION METHOD
Bibliography
Students’ reference
• Dr. Kochuthressiamma Thomas, B. Sankaranarayan, SusammaVarghese. Text book of internship (Integrated Practice) for GNM students,Kerala,Medical works,2011. P.No: 42-49
Teachers’ Reference
• B. Sankaranarayan. Learning and teaching nursing, New Delhi, Jaypee, 2012. P No: 112-119
• Dr. Kochuthressiamma Thomas, B. Sankaranarayan, SusammaVarghese. Text book of internship (Integrated Practice) for GNM students,Kerala,Medical works,2011. P.No: 42-49
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THANK YOU…BE HAPPY!..