Download - Lesson 3
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Biomes
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What are Biomes
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What are Biomes
✦ Biome is one of Earth’s major land ecosystems
✦ This has its own characteristic
✦ animals
✦ plants
✦ soil
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What are Biomes
✦ Biome is one of Earth’s major land ecosystems
✦ This has its own characteristic
✦ animals
✦ plants
✦ soil
✦ Climate is the average weather pattern for a region
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Six Major Land Biomes
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Six Major Land Biomes
✦ 1. Desert
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Six Major Land Biomes
✦ 1. Desert
✦ 2. Tundra
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Six Major Land Biomes
✦ 1. Desert
✦ 2. Tundra
✦ 3. Taiga
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Six Major Land Biomes
✦ 1. Desert
✦ 2. Tundra
✦ 3. Taiga
✦ 4. Rain Forest
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Six Major Land Biomes
✦ 1. Desert
✦ 2. Tundra
✦ 3. Taiga
✦ 4. Rain Forest
✦ 5. Deciduous Forest
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Six Major Land Biomes
✦ 1. Desert
✦ 2. Tundra
✦ 3. Taiga
✦ 4. Rain Forest
✦ 5. Deciduous Forest
✦ 6. Grassland
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Desert
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Desert
✦ Sandy or Rocky biome with little participation and plant life
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Desert
✦ Sandy or Rocky biome with little participation and plant life
✦ Plants and animals need special adaptions to survive in dry desert
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Desert
✦ Sandy or Rocky biome with little participation and plant life
✦ Plants and animals need special adaptions to survive in dry desert
✦ Most animals are active at night
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Tundra
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Tundra
✦ Large treeless biome where ground is frozen all year
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Tundra
✦ Large treeless biome where ground is frozen all year
✦ Permafrost or permanently frozen soil
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Tundra
✦ Large treeless biome where ground is frozen all year
✦ Permafrost or permanently frozen soil
✦ Very few animals live in this area
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Taiga
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Taiga
✦ Worlds largest biome is the Taiga
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Taiga
✦ Worlds largest biome is the Taiga
✦ Cool forest with conifer trees
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Taiga
✦ Worlds largest biome is the Taiga
✦ Cool forest with conifer trees
✦ Temps are cold but not as cold as tundra
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Taiga
✦ Worlds largest biome is the Taiga
✦ Cool forest with conifer trees
✦ Temps are cold but not as cold as tundra
✦ Taiga is able to support pine firs, spruces and other conifer trees
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Tropical Rain Forest
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Tropical Rain Forest✦ Tropical Rainforest
✦ Hot humid biome near the equator
✦ Heavy rainfall
✦ 4 Layers
✦ Forest Floor
✦ Understory
✦ Canopy
✦ Emergent Layer
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Temperate Rain Forest
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Temperate Rain Forest
✦ Has a lot of Rain and Fog
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Temperate Rain Forest
✦ Has a lot of Rain and Fog
✦ Cool Climate
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Temperate Rain Forest
✦ Has a lot of Rain and Fog
✦ Cool Climate
✦ Has mild winters and cool summers
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Temperate Rain Forest
✦ Has a lot of Rain and Fog
✦ Cool Climate
✦ Has mild winters and cool summers
✦ Dominated by large evergreen and Epiphytes Trees
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Deciduous Forest
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Deciduous Forest
✦ Has 4 distinct seasons
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Deciduous Forest
✦ Has 4 distinct seasons
✦ Has Deciduous trees in it
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Deciduous Forest
✦ Has 4 distinct seasons
✦ Has Deciduous trees in it
✦ Our area has Deciduous type forests