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Local health impact of physical inactivity: a new JSNA toolkit
Dr Chris Payne
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Physical inactivity - important part of obesity challenge
Energy inEnergy out
Metabolic rate
Physical activity – daily life
Physical activity - sport
Meals
Snacks and treats
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Health impact much more than just obesity
Heart disease
Diabetes
Obesity
Physical inactivity
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We all know smoking is a big killer
Smoking kills more people each year than the following preventable causes of death combined *
• Obesity (34,100)
• Alcohol (6,541)
• Traffic accidents (2,502)
• Illegal drugs (1,738)
• HIV infection (529)
Where does physical inactivity rank?*ASH factsheet: Smoking statistics: Illness and death (Alcohol 2009, RTAs 2007)
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Population impact at least half as big as smoking
• Smoking – 81,400 deaths in England
• Physical inactivity– 46,750* deaths in England
• Alcohol– 8790 deaths in UK (2010)
• Road traffic accidents– 1901 deaths in UK (2011)
*using Lancet calculations published July 21, 2012, figures yet to be finalised
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Quick technical note
• Smoking is much more harmful to an individual than physical inactivity
• But– Only 20% of population now smoke– Over 80% are physically inactive
• So population impact is huge
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Other risks get more attention
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How much of a problem is physical inactivity in my area?
• Question for the JSNA• How does the problem compare with
smoking, road traffic injuries, pollution, alcohol?
• No good source
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Health impact of Physical Inactivity - HIPI
• For each LA in England, shows local impact of physical inactivity on annual preventable– Premature deaths– Emergency admissions with Coronary Heart
Disease– New breast cancer cases– New colorectal cancer cases– Cases of diabetes
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JSNA tool - HIPI
• Will be published March 19th 2013
http://www.apho.org.uk/