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MADHESH, NGOS/CSOS,
CRITICAL MASS AND DEVELOPMENT
Anirudh Pd SahProgramme Coordinator
Nepal Madhesh Foundation(NEMAF)
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DONORS/INGOS’ PERSPECTIVEMr. Robert Piper, UN Ambassador :Need of transparent, system based operated CSOs/NGOs
Question of credibility on Madhesh based NGOs
Effective implementation of the project/programme by Madhesh based NGOs
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Dr. Spachis, Ambassador, European Union Delegation to Nepal:Advocacy is must for developing Madhesh
Monitoring and Evaluation is inevitable
PERSPECTIVE COND….
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Mr. Upadhaya, a delegate from World Bank: Perception of the state and
other regarding the depth of CORRUPTON in Madhesh.
PERSPECTIVE COND….
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WHAT IS AT GROUND?BLACK BUDDHA:
Ignored Hospitals Empty collegesLocales not get tired of
blaming the leaders Funds/Aids do not reach to
actual beneficiaries
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WHAT IS AT ……….. CONDAccording to The Economist, the misuse of developmental Fund (60 to 90%)At DDC, NGOs/CSOs and Users’
group pay commissions of up to 50%.
Rest of the fund is misused at VDC Level
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WHAT IS AT ……….. CONDMisuse of developmental Fund
(65 to 85%)At DDC, NGOs/CSOs and Users’
group pay commissions of up to 40%.
Rest of the fund is misused at VDC Level
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Lack of proper development activitiesLawlessnessLack of Madheshis voice in the mediaLack of political concentration towards
the real issues of MadheshWorse situation of Water and Sanitation Corruption in Management Committee
of SchoolState and stakeholders not accountable
to & responsible towards community
WHY IN MADHESH ONLY ??
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ABSENCE OF CRITICAL MASSThis critical mass nowadays
simply called as Civil SocietyIf there is vibrant and critical
mass of civil society in place, there will be less chance of existence of malpractices in the society
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WHAT DOES CIVIL SOCIETY DO?civil society raises :
questions, prescribes constructive
suggestions and exerts pressure on the concerned
stakeholders to be accountable to people
Recent Anna Hazare civil society movement is an example.
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CIVIL SOCIETY IN MADHESH??Few and mainly Kathmandu Centric
Almost void of vibrant and critical mass of civil society at local level in Madhesh
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Need to create mass of vibrant and critical civil society
Strengthen them with proper information and
Train them for proper act of activism
WHAT CAN BE DONE THEN?
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HOW THE VOID CAN BE FILLED? Strengthen the local NGOs by
Enabling their offices SYSTEM BASED OPERATEDFinancial Administration Regulation/policy
Staff Management Regulation/policyInstitutional Good Governance PolicyMonitoring and Evaluation Framework
Other related policies that help to run organization smoothly
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Training them to manage organization as well as programme effectively and efficiently
Engaging them in civil society strengthening activities (FOCUSING YOUTH OF MADHESH) at local level
HOW THE VOID ………..CONTD
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CHALLENGES Reluctance of Madhesh led NGOs and
Madheshis to change Presence of same old genre of political local
leaders in all party mechanism Very low turn out at awareness and such
programmes Reluctance to own the public infrastructure Low level of understanding about their
rights and at the same time their strengths to be in group
Want to have prompt gain The strengthening process will be very slow
but GRADUAL
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FLOW PROCESS
Presence of Madheshi Civil Society at local level
Proper functioning of state and stakeholder mechanism
Socially and economically developed Madhesh
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Thank you for your patience