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Maeniana: horizontal sections (cross section of seating in the Colosseum)
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Cavea, Oudna, Tunisia, Amphitheater.
(Podium, ima cavea, media cavea, summa cavea and upper gallery)
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Cross section of the ColosseumPodium
Ima cavea
Media cavea
Summa cavea
Upper gallery
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Cavea: seating area (
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Seating legislation
194 BCE ludi Romani67 Lex Roscia
[Special seating rights in the Forum under the Republice.g. 184 BCE Maenii granted places on the
Basilica Porcia]
Augustan legislation: (Mahoney 44)26 BCE: 1st legislationc.20 BCE: Lex Julia Theatralis
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Reconstruction of the Basilica Julia showing balconies
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Emperor Vestals
Senators
Soldiers with corona civica
Equestrians (subdivided)
Servi publici
Soldiers + Veterans (auxiliaries? Praetorians?)
Boys and their pedagogi
Plebs (Toga) (Subdivided?)Plebs (Pullati)
Women
Slaves
Peregrini? Disgraced senators + equestrians? Servi privati?
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Colosseum showing remnants of the marble on the senator’s seats
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Inscription on block of seats from family that restored them (FABIUS ISSTEIUS)
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Arrows show the entrances and exits for those who appeared on the floor of the arena; x’s mark where the authorities entered
✖
✖
Porta triumphalis
Porta libitensis
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Entranceway to the Colosseum showing numbers
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System of entrances in the Colosseum
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J-L Gérome; Christian Martyrs’ Last Prayer (c. 1870): supposedly set in the Circus Maximus, the seating looks more like that of the Colosseum
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The location of the Vestal Virgins (this is wrong about the location, but who can resist their enthusiasm…)
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Brass sestertius of Titus (80 BCE) showing the Colosseum with spectators and emperor’s box
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Reconstruction of the Circus Maximus
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Pulvinar
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Pulvinar on marble relief showing emperor with mappa at the Circus Maximus
(Roman, 3rd century CE)
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Pulvinar on marble relief showing emperor with mappa
(Roman, 3rd century CE)