Download - MAster Guide HANA
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 1/22
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 2/22
Typographic Conventions Icons
Icon Meaning
Caution
Example
Note
Recommendation
SyntaxType Style Represents
Example Text Words or characters thatappear on the screen. Theseinclude field names, screen
titles, pushbuttons as well asmenu names, paths andoptions.
Cross-references to other documentation
Example text Emphasized words or phrasesin body text, titles of graphicsand tables
EXAMPLE TEXT Names of elements in thesystem. These include reportnames, program names,transaction codes, table
names, and individual keywords of a programminglanguage, when surrounded bybody text, for example,SELECT and INCLUDE.
Exampl e t ext Screen output. This includesfile and directory names andtheir paths, messages, namesof variables and parameters,source code as well as namesof installation, upgrade anddatabase tools.
Example text Exact user entry. These arewords or characters that youenter in the system exactly asthey appear in thedocumentation.
<Example text> Variable user entry. Pointedbrackets indicate that youreplace these words andcharacters with appropriateentries.
EXAMPLE TEXT Keys on the keyboard, for example, function keys (such
as F2) or the ENTER key.
SAP AGDietmar-Hopp-Allee 1669190 Walldorf GermanyT +49/18 05/34 34 34F +49/18 05/34 34 20www.sap.com
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 3/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
History of ChangesThis Master Guide is regularly updated at:
- Docupedi a SAP Hi gh- Per f or mance Anal yt i c Appl i ance
ht t ps: / / cw. sdn. sap. com/ cw/ communi t y/ docupedi a/ hana
Make sure you have the latest version of this Master Guide, by checking theplaces listed above before starting the installation.
The following table provides an overview of the most important changes that were made inthe latest versions.
Master Guide Version Important Changes
1.0 (October, 08, 2010) Draft version for HANA Pre-Validation
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 4/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
ContentsHISTORY OF CHANGES .................................................................................................................... 4
1 GETTING STARTED ................................................................................................................... 6
1.1 ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT ...................................................................................................... 6
1.1 HANA DOCUMENTATION R OADMAP .................................................................................... 71.2R ELATED I NFORMATION ............................................................................................................ 8
1.2.1 Documentation and Information for HANA Deployment...................................................... 8
1.2.2 Further Useful Links .......................................................................................................... 8
1.2.4 Software Downloads ........................................................................................................ 10
1.3IMPORTANT SAP NOTES .......................................................................................................... 11
2. FEATURES OVERVIEW .......................................................................................................... 12
3. LANDSCAPE AND COMPONENTS ........................................................................................ 13
3.1HANA ARCHITECTURE............................................................................................................ 133.2R EQUIRED SOFTWARE COMPONENTS ........................................................................................ 143.3PRE-R EQUISITES ...................................................................................................................... 14
3.3.1 Platform support .............................................................................................................. 14
3.3.2 Sizing ............................................................................................................................... 14
3.4DEPLOYMENT SCENARIOS ........................................................................................................ 153.4.1 Overview.......................................................................................................................... 15
3.4.2 Deployment Diagram with Data Flows ............................................................................. 15
4. END-TO-END DEPLOYMENT ROADMAP............................................................................ 16
4.1R OADMAP OVERVIEW .............................................................................................................. 164.2CHECKLIST .............................................................................................................................. 17
5. CONFIGURE LANDSCAPE INTEGRATION ......................................................................... 19
5. 1I NTEGRATE HANA IN CUSTOMER LANDSCAPE .......................................................................... 195.2CONFIGURE AND E NABLE HANA LICENSING ............................................................................ 19
5.3CONNECTING COMPONENTS ON CUSTOMER SIDE ....................................................................... 195.4SECURITY AND USER /AUTHORIZATIONS (PARTLY OPTIONAL) .................................................... 19
6. CONFIGURE DATA PROVISIONING .................................................................................... 20
7. MODEL AND ACTIVATE HANA CONTENT .................................................................... 21
8. CONFIGURE BI CLIENTS FOR EFFICIENT QUERY AND ANALYSIS......................... 22
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 5/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
1 Getting Started1.1 About This Document
PurposeThis Master Guide is the central starting point for the technical implementation of SAP HighPerformance Analytical Appliance (HANA). You can find scenario-specific information in thisguide.
Use the Master Guide for the following purposes:
- Get an overview of SAP High Performance Analytical Appliance (HANA), its
architecture, its software units, and its deployment scenarios
- End-to-end information about installing and configuring SAP HANA, according to thedescribed deployment scenario
This Master Guide refers you to the additional required documentation, mainly:
- SAP HANA Installation Guide for SAP hardware partners, since the initial installation
of the SAP HANA is done by SAP hardware partners on customer request- Administration and configuration documentation for SAP HANA
- SAP NetWeaver documentation on the SAP Help Portal and SAP ServiceMarketplace
- SAP BusinessObjects documentation on the SAP Help Portal and SAP ServiceMarketplace
- SYBASES Replication Server documentation on the SYBASE info center.
- SAP Notes and SAP BusinessObjects Release Notes for SAP HANA
You can find the up-to-date information about the technical implementation of SAP HANA (High Performance Analytical Appliance) and the latest installation
and configuration guides on the SAP HANA docupedia collaboration workspacehttps://cw.sdn.sap.com/cw/community/docupedia/hanaWe strongly recommend you use the documents available there.The guides are regularly updated.
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 6/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
1.1 HANA Documentation Roadmap
2.
1.
3.
4.
5.
Size, Install + deliver
(Hardware Partner)
Integrate intocustomer landscape
Configure data
replication and execute
initial load
Model + activate content
by HANA modeler
Execute queries
by BI clients
Sizing Guide
Installation Guide
Administration Guide
Modeling Guide
6.Operate and administrate
a running HANA system
BI Client Guides
Master Guide
refers toEnd-to-end
perspective
1.
2.
3.
1.
2.
3.
1.
2.
3.
1.
2.
3.
1.
2.
3.
Config steps
1.
2.
3.
Overview of documentation types and guides for SAP High-Performance Analytic Appliance
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 7/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
1.2 Related Information1.2.1 Documentation and Information for HANA DeploymentFor additional information about planning your deployment, see the following content on SAPService Marketplace:
Content Location
Latest documentation for SAP High Performance Analytical Appliance(HANA)
Docupedia SAP High-Performance Analytic Appliance (HANA)htt ps: / / cw. sdn. sap. com/ cw/ communi ty/ docupedi a/ hana
SYBASE Product Documentation ht t p: / / sybooks. sybase. com/ nav/ base. do
Latest documentation for SAP NetWeaver BW Accelerator
ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ bwa
Latest versions of SAP installation andupgrade guides
ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ i nst gui des
SAP BusinessObjects installation anddeployment guides
ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ bosap-i nst gui des
SAP BusinessObjects Support ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ bosap-suppor t
Sizing, calculation of hardware requirements -such as CPU, disk and memory resource - withthe QuickSizer tool
ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ qui cksi zer
Note that the QuickSizer information for SAPSAP HANA (High Performance Analytical Appliance) version is currently not available,but will be available soon.
For details about sizing SAP HANA (HighPerformance Analytical Appliance) and SAPS,see SAP Notes 1514966 HANA 1.0: SizingHigh-Performance Analytic Appliance
Released platforms and technology-relatedtopics such as maintenance strategies andlanguage support
Pl at f or m Avai l abi l i t y Mat r i x (PAM)
ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ pam
Network security ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ secur i t yguide
High Availability ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ ha
Performance ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ per f or mance
Information about Support Package Stacks,latest software versions and patch levelrequirements
ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ sp- st acks
1.2.2 Further Useful Links
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 8/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
The following table lists further useful links on SAP Service Marketplace:
Content Location on SAP Service Marketplace
Information about creating error messages ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ messages
SAP Notes search ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ not es
SAP Software Distribution Center (softwaredownload and ordering of software)
ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ swdc
SAP Online Knowledge Products (OKPs) – role-specific learning maps
ht t p: / / ser vi ce. sap. com/ r kt
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 9/22
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 10/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
1.3 Important SAP NotesYou must read the following SAP Notes before you start the installation. These SAP Notes
contain the latest information about the installation, as well as corrections to the installationdocumentation.
Make sure that you have the most up-to-date version of each SAP Note, which you can findon SAP Service Marketplace at service.sap.com/notes.
SAP Note Component/Ti tle
SAP HANA (High Performance Analytical Appliance)
1514967 HANA 1. 0: Cent r al Note
1514966 HANA 1. 0: Si zi ng Hi gh- Per f ormance Anal yt i c Appl i ance
1513496 Rel ease Rest r i ct i ons f or SAP HANA 1. 0
HANA CSN/CSS component still missing
Check the current SAP notes for the various parts of SAP HANA (High Performance Analytical Appliance) by searching for any of the following CSS/CSN components:
BC- DB- HDB HDB
BC- DB- HDB- DBA Dat abase Admi ni st r at i on f or HDB
BC- DB- HDB- I NS I nst al l at i on HDB
BC- DB- HDB- PER Dat abase Persi st ence f or HDB
BC- DB- HDB- SYS Dat abase I nter f ace/ DBMS f or HDB
BC- DB- HDB- UPG Upgr ade HDB
CSS/CSN search also supports */asterisk search, so you can, for example, also searchf or BC- DB- HDB*or similar and you will get results for all sub-components.
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 11/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
2. Features OverviewWhat is HANA?
The High Performance Analytic Appliance enables business departments to analyze
business in real-time as it happens.
Individuals can create very flexible analytic models based on real-time dataoriginating from business applications.
In order to cover for the full spectrum of information which might be relevant for business, data from other sources like BW or 3rd party databases can also bebrought in and mashed up.
Sets of topic specific business content provided and certified by SAP ensure a veryshort time to value and low risk when implementing the solution.
For whom is HANA relevant?
Customers looking for flexible ways to analyze operations (real time)
Customers looking for ways to rapidly create analytic models without impacting their BI production environment
Customers looking for ways to base their daily analytics on very large volumes of datailed data (CDR, POS, ...)
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 12/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
3. Landscape and Components3.1 HANA ArchitectureThe following figure shows the high-level architecture of SAP High-Performance Analytic Appliance (HANA).
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 13/22
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 14/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
3.4 Deployment Scenarios
3.4.1 OverviewThe picture below describes a typical deployment scenario for SAP High-Performance Analytic Appliance (HANA).
TBD
Example HANA used by SAP applications: Scenario SalesForecasting@SAP
3.4.2 Deployment Diagram with Data FlowsThe picture below describes the data flows for for SAP High-Performance Analytic Appliance(HANA).
TBD
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 15/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
4. End-To-End Deployment Roadmap4.1 Roadmap Overview
BOE XI 3_x
Customers
~ 8400
HANA
NewDB H A N A S
t u d i o
SBO BI Clients
Data Sources
(ERP, BW,
3rd party)DS
SBO BI Clients
RSMini
BOE
HANA
NewDB H A N A S
t u d i o
SBO BI Clients
Data Sources
(ERP, BW,
3rd party)DS
SBO BI Clients
RSMini
BOE
HANA
NewDB H A N A
S t u d i o
SBO BI Clients
Data Sources
(ERP, BW,
3rd party)DS
SBO BI Clients
RSMini
BOE
2.
1.
3.Data Replication
HANA
NewDB H A N A S
t u d i o
SBO BI Clients
Data Sources
(ERP, BW,
3rd party)DS
SBO BI Clients
RSMini
BOE4.
5.
HANA
NewDB H A N A S
t u d i o
SBO BI Clients
Data Sources
(ERP, BW,
3rd party)DS
SBO BI Clients
RSMini
BOE
Size, Install + deliver
(Hardware Partner)
Integrate into
customer landscape
Configure data
replication and execute
initial load
Model + activate content
by HANA modeler
Execute queries
by BI clients
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 16/22
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 17/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
3. Configure HANA LandscapeIntegration
Documentation:See chapter
4. Configure HANA DataProvisioning and execute initialload
Documentation:
See chapter
5. Model and activate HANAcontent
Documentation:
See chapter
6. Configure BI clients for efficientquery and analysis
Documentation:
For more information about
HANA installation, see BI clientdocumentation on
Docupedia SAP High-Performance Analytic Appliance
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 18/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
5. Configure Landscape Integration
5. 1Integrate HANA in customer landscape Deployment instructions for customer for integrating HANA appliance into their landscapeactivate specific HANA components according to customer landscape
5.2 Configure and Enable HANA licensing threefold 1. hardware (model like BWA) 2. HANA content/models 3. frontends: BIclients/XLS
5.3 Connecting components on customer side1. Connecting HANA server components to HANA clients
2. Connecting HANA to Data Sources
a. Connecting HANA to ERP system
i. Connecting Replication Server b. Connecting HANA via DS to BW system
c. Connecting HANA via DS to 3rd party system
5.4 Security and User/Authorizations (partlyoptional)Customer security settings during project
For Hardware Partner security settings during initial set up/install, see Hardware Partner Install Guide
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 19/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
6. Configure Data Provisioning
Structured according to data sources for HANA scenarios: a. ERP b. BW c. 3rd party
For details of the current status of HANA data provisioning and modeling, see
https://wiki.wdf.sap.corp/wiki/display/SolManEngines/Data+Replication+and+Modeling
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 20/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
7. Model and Activate HANA Content
For details of the current status of HANA data provisioning and modeling, seehttps://wiki.wdf.sap.corp/wiki/display/SolManEngines/Data+Replication+and+Modeling
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 21/22
Master Guide SAP High Performance Analytic Appl iance (SAP HANA)
8. Configure BI clients for efficientquery and analysis
Explorer (Information Space design): config ala Wave 2: list of all possible data sources:decide to create a info space based on this data (with fields, measures, dimensions etc.)
XCelsius (dashboard design): ??? principally same procedure
end-to-end load and modeling tutorial needed, since there are dependencies betweendata load, modeling and execute queries based on the data
For details, see BO Enterprise Admin Guide / BO Explorer Admin Guide
8/12/2019 MAster Guide HANA
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/master-guide-hana 22/22
© Copyright 2010 SAP AG. All rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the expresspermission of SAP AG. The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice.
Some software products marketed by SAP AG and its distributors contain proprietary software components ofother software vendors.
Microsoft, Windows, Excel, Outlook, and PowerPoint are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
IBM, DB2, DB2 Universal Database, System i, System i5, System p, System p5, System x, System z, Systemz10, System z9, z10, z9, iSeries, pSeries, xSeries, zSeries, eServer, z/VM, z/OS, i5/OS, S/390, OS/390, OS/400, AS/400, S/390 Parallel Enterprise Server, PowerVM, Power Architecture, POWER6+, POWER6, POWER5+,POWER5, POWER, OpenPower, PowerPC, BatchPipes, BladeCenter, System Storage, GPFS, HACMP,RETAIN, DB2 Connect, RACF, Redbooks, OS/2, Parallel Sysplex, MVS/ESA, AIX, Intelligent Miner, WebSphere,
Netfinity, Tivoli and Informix are trademarks or registered trademarks of IBM Corporation.
Linux is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other countries.
Adobe, the Adobe logo, Acrobat, PostScript, and Reader are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation.
UNIX, X/Open, OSF/1, and Motif are registered trademarks of the Open Group.
Citrix, ICA, Program Neighborhood, MetaFrame, WinFrame, VideoFrame, and MultiWin are trademarks orregistered trademarks of Citrix Systems, Inc.
HTML, XML, XHTML and W3C are trademarks or registered trademarks of W3C®, World Wide Web Consortium,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Java is a registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
JavaScript is a registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc., used under license for technology invented andimplemented by Netscape.
SAP, R/3, SAP NetWeaver, Duet, PartnerEdge, ByDesign, SAP BusinessObjects Explorer, and other SAPproducts and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registeredtrademarks of SAP AG in Germany and other countries.
Business Objects and the Business Objects logo, BusinessObjects, Crystal Reports, Crystal Decisions, WebIntelligence, Xcelsius, and other Business Objects products and services mentioned herein as well as theirrespective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of Business Objects Software Ltd. in the United Statesand in other countries.
All other product and service names mentioned are the trademarks of their respective companies. Data containedin this document serves informational purposes only. National product specifications may vary.
These materials are subject to change without notice. These materials are provided by SAP AG and its affiliatedcompanies ("SAP Group") for informational purposes only, without representation or warranty of any kind, andSAP Group shall not be liable for errors or omissions with respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAPGroup products and services are those that are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying suchproducts and services, if any. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.