Download - Meaning Of Soweto
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Meaning Of Soweto
• A city of northeast South Africa was the scene of violent rioting in 1976, when a student protest led to clashes with police.
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Cause
• In 1976, students in the town of Soweto rose up against apartheid in South Africa. Police killed hundreds.
• The problem in Soweto started because the government wanted black students to be taught Afrikaans but their native language was English. (Called Bantu Education)
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Problem
• This was a problem for the students because they felt that Afrikaans was the language whites.
• Some other problems were overcrowding, high drop out rates in schools, the racist curriculum and poorly maintained facilities
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Rights Denied • Denied access to jobs • Black students received
inferior education.• The government spent
15 times more on the education of a white child than on the education of a Black child.
• Quote from law – “Natives must be taught at
an early age that equality with the Europeans is not for them.”
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Why They Rebelled
• The children were • tired of apartheid policies,• tired of seeing their
parents oppressed by the government
• tired of being denied their freedom,
• they had nothing to lose…. • The morning of June 16,
1976 the students took action.
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The Results• Official reports
claimed that 700 children died over the course of the year that the student uprisings occurred
• South Africa now recognizes June 16 as “Youth Day” in honor of the victims of that massacre.