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Japanese Factory Visit Tour for the Development of Food-Value-Chain in ASEAN
September 2016
Farhanah, May, Terence, Ajmal, Dr. Hartini and Nasreyah
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND
AGRIFOOD Ministry of Primary
Resources and Tourism
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~ 430 472 people
5270 square kilometer
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Empire Hotel and Country Club
Diversifying Brunei Economy
©Brunei Times Source Brunei Times Source Brunei Times
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CROPS INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT 2015
© Ideal multifeed farm
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Case Study 1 : Wasan Rice Project
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Wasan Rice Project
Encourage rice farming in Brunei
Started in the 1970s
1200 ha of land dedicated to rice plantation
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Input Producing Processing
and Packaging
Distribution Consumer
Seeds : Quality Percentage Recovery / Yield Photo-period sensitivity Plant diseases resistance Suitability of growth on local soils Quality of rice produced
Import selected varieties from Malaysia and the Philippines
Seed production by appointed local companies
Develop better improved hybrid varieties by Department of Agriculture and Agrifood (DoAA), Ministry of Primary Resources and Tourism (MPRT)
Source: Rice Knowledge Bank
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Input Producing Processing
and Packaging
Distribution Consumer
Challenges faced in Brunei
Lack of varieties:
sustainable in local farming conditions
yet high yielding
Current varieties:
susceptible to disease and pests
high maintenance
Source: Brunei Times
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Input Producing Processing
and Packaging
Distribution Consumer
Farming:
Adequate land size Irrigation Drainage Fertilizing Soil acidity control Pest control
Supported by DoAA, MPRT , MPRT
Source: The Brunei Times
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Input Producing Processing
and Packaging
Distribution Consumer Packaging
Future plans of the government:
Upgrade post harvest facility at the mill (eg. centralised drying) Encourage farmers to form cooperatives to be economical and reduce cost
of production.
Source: Baras Brunei Source: The Daily Brunei Resources
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Input Producing Processing
and Packaging
Distribution Consumer
Milling: uses advanced Japanese technology i.e. SATAKE
Computerised systems Dehusking Cleaning and polishing
Sorting Packaging By products
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Input Producing Processing
and Packaging
Distribution Consumer
Additional Process: Colour Assortment
To produce premium quality rice
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Input Producing Processing
and Packaging
Distribution Consumer
Packaging: semi - automated
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Input Producing Processing
and Packaging
Distribution Consumer
Distributed to major supermarkets of Brunei
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Farming Challenges in Brunei:
Unsuitable soil
conditions
Small scale
farmers
Elderly or
Retired
Lack financial means
Lack of improved farming
methods
Difficult to learn new
technology Heavy government
reliance
Lack interest
from younger
generation
Uneven harvest quality
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Input Producing Processing
and Packaging
Distribution Consumer
Improvements learned from Takii Seed Co. :
Local seed manufactures can carry out
DNA/Protein tests
Extensive grow out trials
To ensure: Genetic purity, seed health, germination and its vigour
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Case Study 2 : Brunei Meat Company (BMC)
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• Brunei’s leading well-known local manufacturers and meat processing company
• Strictly comply with the requirements for Halal Certification issued by The Religious Council of the Government of Brunei Darussalam Certification Guidelines for Halal Certificate and Halal Label.
• All products are guaranteed 100% Premium Quality Halal • Cleanliness and Quality Assurance – ISO 22000 and
HACCP certified products.
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• Chicken from Local farms and also from Malaysia, Indonesia
• Beef from Australia and India
• Mutton from Australia
• Other ingredients from Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines.
INPUT
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PROCESSING & MANUFACTURING
• Proper set up with equipment imported from Germany, Japan and USA.
• GMP, ISO 22000, HACCP, BRUNEI HALAL certified • Only food grade materials used • Factory workers are well trained by professionals • Proper pest control • Microbiology services provided by the Agricultural Department • Resources Centre provides technical supports and trainings
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MARKETS • Local caterers and restaurants • Franchise food chains • Neighboring countries
• Handled by only appointed companies in the field.
LOGISTICS
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Improvements
• Maintaining the right temperature between storage and delivery
Use of conveyor belts for transportations of raw materials and end products into temperature controlled area.
• Computerized system can be used for proper management of materials and products.
• Additional technologies such as X-ray scanners and weight checkers can be implied to further enhance food standard and safety.
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What Brunei should learn from Japan?
• Continuous R&D to adapt to changes/ challenges • Food industry in Japan is able to attract younger
generation
Willingness To Try New Ideas/ Technologies
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What Brunei should learn from Japan?
Conservation of Culture & Tradition in Japan’s Food Industry
• Traditional products made modern, recognizable and widely available
• Upholding company images by providing the best services/ products
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What Brunei should learn from Japan?
• Hardworking • Respectful • Meticulous • Creative
Work Ethics
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
• Organizer: AFH
• Proponents: Kasetsart University & Department of Agricultural Extension, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives
• Tour guide by JTB
• Participating companies
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
• Other universities
• Bogor Agricultural University
• Universiti Putra Malaysia
• Yezin Agricultural University
• Visayas State University
• Department of Agriculture & Agrifood, Ministry of Primary Resources & Tourism Brunei
• Department of Economic Planning and Development (JPKE) Brunei
• Brunei Meat Company (BMC)
• Tokyo University of Agriculture’s
students
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THANK YOU VERY MUCH!
ありがとうございました!