Transcript

Multiplying and Dividing Integers

We are learning to…multiply and divide integers by looking for

patterns.

Wednesday, April 19, 2023

Multiplication of IntegersEvaluate: -2 + -2 + -2 + -2 = ________

Repeated addition is the same thing as:__________________

...so -2 + -2 + -2 + -2 can be written:________

Evaluate: -4 + -4 + -4 = ______________

Repeated addition is the same thing as:__________________

. ..so -4 + -4 + -4 can be written:________

-8

Multiplication

4(-2)

-12

Multiplication

3(-4)

Multiplication of IntegersEvaluate: -7 + -7 + -7 + -7 + -7 = ______________

...Rewrite as a multiplication problem:_________

Evaluate: -12 + -12 = ______________

...Rewrite as a multiplication problem:_________

Evaluate: -1 + -1 + -1 + -1 + -1 = ______________

...Rewrite as a multiplication problem:_________

-35

5(-7)

-24

2(-12)

-5

5(-1)

Multiplication of IntegersI know that: (positive number) × (negative number) =

_______________________________________.

The ______________________________ property of multiplication allows me to multiply in any order.

So I also know that (negative number) × (positive number) =

_______________________________________.

Negative Number

Commutative

Negative Number

Evaluate the expressions below. When your entire group is finished share your solutions.

Multiplication of IntegersNegative × Positive = _______________ and Positive × Negative = _______________

If the signs in a multiplication problem are different the solution is:_______________

I know that a: positive × positive = ______________

Now follow the pattern: (+)(–) = ______________

(–)(+) = ______________

(+)(+) = ______________

So… (–)(–) = ______________

I know that a: negative × negative = _________________________

If the signs in a multiplication problem are the same the solution is:_______________

Negative Negative

Negative

Positive

Negative

Negative

Positive

Positive

Positive

Positive

7(-8) = _____

56 -56 -1 -1

5

0 000

A. 56B. -56C. -1D. -15

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-6(-7) = _____

49 -42

-13 42

0 000

A. 49B. -42C. -13D. 42

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-9(3) = _____

27 -6 -36

-27

0 000

A. 27B. -6C. -36D. -27

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Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A n

egat

ive

multi

plied ..

A p

ositiv

e m

ultiplie

d ..

A n

egat

ive

multi

plied ..

A n

egat

ive

multi

plied ..

0 000

A. A negative multiplied by a negative is a positive product.

B. A positive multiplied by a negative is a negative product.

C. A negative multiplied by a negative is a negative product.

D. A negative multiplied by a positive is a negative product.

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Division of Integersa

cb

______ ______ _______

40?

5

______ 5 40

40______

5

The Division Algorithm: If then

Example 1: Negative divided by a Positive:

or… so…

Negative divided by a positive will always result in a:______________

c b a

-8 -8

Negative

Division of Integersa

cb

______ ______ _______

63?

9

______ ( 9) 63

63______

9

The Division Algorithm: If then

Example 2: Positive divided by a Negative:

or… so…

Positive divided by a negative will always result in a:______________

c b a

-7 -7

Negative

Division of Integersa

cb

______ ______ _______

42?

7

______ ( 7) 42

42______

7

The Division Algorithm: If then

Example 2: Negative divided by a Negative:

or… so…

Negative divided by a negative will always result in a:______________

c b a

6 6

Positive

Division of Integers

Wait a minute…these look familiar!

These are the same rules as:____________________________

If the signs in a division problem are different the solution is:______________

If the signs in a division problem are the same the solution is:_____________

Negative

Multiplication

Positive

Evaluating Integer Expressions

Wednesday, April 19, 2023

Evaluate:

8 -8 7 -9

0 000

48

6

A. 8B. -8C. 7D. -9

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Evaluate:

21 -20

-22

-21

0 000

105

5

A. 21B. -20C. -22D. -21

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Evaluate:

-7 7 8 -6

0 000

77

11

A. -7B. 7C. 8D. -6

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Evaluating Integer Expression

Today you will use the Order of Operations and your knowledge about integer operations to simplify some complex expressions.

Order of Operations: Parentheses Exponents Multiplication and Division Addition and Subtraction

Evaluate:

-14

-30 20 -8

I nee

d hel

p with

this

.

0 0 000

2 4 6 1 3 5

A. -14B. -30C. 20D. -8E. I need help with

this.

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Evaluate:

0 0 000

27( 3) 2 5 8

A. 315B. -105C. 3D. -76E. I need help with

this.

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