Download - Nato by muhammad waseem noonari 03337091493
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What is NATO?
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A political & military organization
Member countries work together
Sharing common values
The principle of collective defense
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Member countries
1952 Greece, Turkey
1955 Germany
1982 Spain
1999 Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland
Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia
Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, United Kingdom, United States
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1999
1982
1955
1952
1949
2004
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The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) started as a military alliance consisting of the United States, Canada, and 14 countries in Europe.
Formed in 1949, NATO was set up to discourage an attack by the Soviet Union on the non-Communist nations of North America and Europe.
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The Cold War…
After World War II ended, a distrust developed between Communist countries, led by the Soviet Union, and non-Communist nations, led by the United States.
This rivalry became known as the “Cold War.”
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Collective Defense:
An armed attack against one or more members is considered as an attack against all
Article 5 -
14NATO’s Purpose Changes:
Cold War – Defend each other against Communist threat (1945)
End Cold War- fall of Communism in Europe & Soviet Union (1989)
Provide security and intervene in regional conflicts, when needed (today)
15What does NATO do?
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Protects people
Forges partnerships
Builds peace and stability
Combats new threats5.
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Sharing common values
OVERVIEW WHAT IS NATO?
peace and stability
freedomcommon heritage
democracy
18A political & military organization
COLLECTIVEDEFENSE
CRISIS MANAGEMENTOPERATIONS
MAINTAINING
ADEQUATE MILITARY
CAPABILITIES
A military alliance
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Crisis missions
Afghanistan Kosovo Iraq
Darfur (Sudan) Iraq
Natural disaster relief efforts
Refugee crises forest fires floods
earthquakes, etc.
Building peace and stability
28Consensus decision-making
An internationalorganizationwhere decisions are discussed and voted on by each member country
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NATO-Partner cooperation against terrorism
- intelligence-sharing- cooperation in border security- training exercises
Actions Against Terrorism
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International Security Assistance Force
Since 2003
Provides security for aid workers
Helps reconstruction work
NATO in Afghanistan
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NATO TRAINING MISSION – IRAQ
trains personnel from Iraqi security forces
& coordinates offers of equipment and
training from individual NATO and partner
Countries
NATO TRAINING MISSION
Trains personnel from Iraqi security forces
& coordinates equipment
from NATO partners,
since 2004
NATO in Iraq
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Members agree to assist Sudan by providing:
- training for military
- civilian relief
NATO in Sudan
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Consultation on:- struggle against terrorism- crisis management- non-proliferation- arms control & confidence-building measures- theatre missile defence- search & rescue at sea- military-to-military cooperation & defence reform- civil emergencies- new threats & challenges
Defence reform Consultation on
- struggle against terrorism- crisis management- arms control - search & rescue at sea- natural emergencies
NATO-Russia Council