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NJ Educator Leader Cadre’ PARCC ConferenceJune 6, 2014
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❖ What level are you most affiliated with?
➢ Elementary School
➢ Middle School
➢ High School
❖ What content area are you most affiliated with?
➢ Math/Science
➢ ELA/Social Studies
➢ Fine Arts
➢ Performing Arts
➢ Applied Technologies
➢ Business
➢ Physical Education
❖ How familiar are you with the resources that are currently available?
➢ Not Familiar (What’s PARCC?)
➢ Somewhat Familiar (I’m a novice)
➢ Very Familiar (I could be working for them)
A little Formative Assessment...
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• Looking at how PARCC Assessments are connected to Teacher Eval - and Grad Assessment
• News From PARCC - National Picture • Building a Common Language - Working across
states and sharing information• Being a PARCC and CCSS Storyteller
Presentation Topics
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The PARCC Consortium
• Led by member state Chief State School Officers with significant support from SEA and LEA staff
• PARCC, Inc., Project Management Partner
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Determine whether students are college- and career- ready or “on track”
Provide tools to assess student learning and support instruction during the
school year
Generate data, including growth metrics, for accountability uses
Report comparable data across schools, districts and member states
Priorities
Use technology to create efficiencies
and engage students in the testing process
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Develop tests worth taking
Texts worth readingEssays worth writing
Problems worth solvingAccessible to all students
Goals …
Report resultsworth using
ValidReliable Timely
Actionable
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Show me the EVIDENCE
Think of examples of why EVIDENCE is such a relevant word in education today.
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Evidence Centered Design can inform a deliberate and systematic
approach to instruction that will help to ensure daily classroom work leads to all students meeting Ohio's
New Learning Standards.
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Evidence-Centered Design (ECD) in the Classroom - Start with the end in mind.
Learning Targets/Objectives
Design begins with the inferences (claims) we want to make about students—should be connected clearly to Ohio's New Learning Standards - What should students be able to DO or KNOW?
Classroom Assessments Formative/Summative
In order to support claims, we must gather evidence----what can teachers point to, underline or highlight to show that students are making progress toward doing what we claim they can do?
Classroom Activities
Classroom activities (tasks) are designed to elicit specific evidence from students in support of claims.
PARCC is using ECD to create the gr 3-11 assessments.
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How Does it All Connect for Student Achievement?
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Comparison of PARCC OH/NJ
Graduation Requirements● Pathway 1 - passing
scores on 7 EOC exams including Alg 1, Geometry, ELA 1 and ELA 2
● Pathway 2 - remediation free score on ACT or SAT as a Junior or Senior
● Pathway 3 - CTE EOC exams, professional lisc. exams.
● NOTE: Equivalent credit given for AP, IB coruses.
Surveys, Reflection or Peer Feedback
StudentGrowthMeasures
Teacher PerformanceOn ProfessionalStandards
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Comparison of PARCC OH/NJ
Tested
Non-Tested
As of now, the NJDOE has not decided what (if any) PARCC Assessments will be used towards a graduation requirement.
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Design of the Assessment System
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Formative ToolsFor use during the school year 2015-2016
• Grades 2-8• Reading, Writing, Math• Computer adaptive• Designed to pinpoint students’
learning needs
Diagnostic Assessments Mid-Year/Interim Assessments• Grades 3-11• ELA/Literacy and Math• Computer- and paper-based• Built from released PBA tasks• Can be used for assessment at
individual, classroom, school levels
K-1 Tasks Speaking & Listening Tools• Grades K-1• Reading and math• Checklists, running records,
performance tasks
• Grades 3-12 • Performance-based activities• Spontaneous oral response to oral
prompt; share findings of research in an oral presentation
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Summative AssessmentsMeasure and report achievement and growth
ELA/LiteracyWriting essays drawing evidence from sources, including multi-media, some comprehensionMathSolving multi-step problems that require reasoning and address real world situationsCOMBINATION Human/Machine Scored
ELA/LiteracyDemonstrating comprehension of literary and informational textsMathDemonstrating understanding of concepts and procedures and carrying out short applications
MOSTLY MACHINE SCORABLE
Performance-Based Component(PBA)
End-of-Year Component(EOY)
Overall Score = Combination of PBA + EOY
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PARCC’s Accessibility Features
Accessibility Features for All
Students
Accessibility Features
Identified in advance
Accommodations
Selected features
• Highlighter• Answer masking• Line reader
• Color contrast• Math text-to-
speech
• ELA text-to-speech• Scribe • Extended time
IEPs and 504s
Personal Needs Plan
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• The goal is to return results of the summative assessments prior to the end of the school year
• Standard setting will occur in Summer 2015, with year 1 results reported in September
Reporting Schedule
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• PARCC will report results of summative assessments using 5 performance levels
• Allows for finer classifications of student performance and supports reporting of improvement and growth
• Performance level descriptors at www.parcconline.org/plds
• Standard setting event will occur in summer 2015
• K-12 and HE educators will serve on standard-setting panels
Performance Levels
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Claim Sub-Claim Performance Level Scale Score Sub-Score
ELA/L
X X
Reading X
ReadingLiterary Text
X
Reading Informational Text
X
Vocabulary X
Writing X
Written Expression X
Knowledge of Conventions
X
English Language Arts & LiteracyClaims and Reporting Metrics
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Understanding the Claims
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Claim Sub-Claim Performance Level Scale Score Sub-Score
Math X X
Major Content X
Additional & Supporting Content
X
Expressing Mathematical Reasoning
X
Modeling and Applications
X
MathematicsClaims and Reporting Metrics
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PARCC Toolkit for Assessment Literacy
Evidence Tables What students sound like, write like, do math like, read like - when they are doing/knowing what is detailed in the standards.
Performance Level Descriptors Rubric explaining specific evidence to look for in student responses to assessment items by score category.
PARCC Blueprints Assessment plan details - what standards will be assessed on PBA, EOY. Related to Evidence Tables
PARCC Tutorials Specific directions/practice on the Pearson TestNav 8 platform.
PARCC Practice Tests - scoring guide and standards alignment
ELA PBA and Math EOY Spring 2014ELA EOY and Math PBA Fall 2014
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Schools in 14 States & DC Participated in the Field Tests
● Over 1 million students are participating
● Nearly 16,000 schools● 1-3 grades per school, 2
classrooms per grade● 10,000 items covering 21
different tests.● 75% was online● 25% was paper/pencil
In Ohio:Schools: 950Districts: 430Students: 172,753
In NJ (Approximately 75% Field Tested):Schools: 1276Districts: 445Students: 10,000+ students
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TechnologyNumber and Types of Devices
• Rule of thumb: In a school with 3 tested grades, at least one computer for every 2 students in the largest tested grade
• Desktop, laptop, netbook, and thin client/VDI computers (Windows, Mac, Chromebook), and tablets
• All devices must meet the established hardware, operating system, and networking specifications http://www.parcconline.org/technology
• Technology purchases should consider instructional needs, not only assessment
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Study Brief Description Participating States
1. Mode Comparability Can paper- and computer-based assessments be reported on the same scale?
ALL
2. Device Comparability Are assessment results of tablet and desktop/laptop administrations comparable?
MA, AR, CO
3. Quality of Items and Tasks Do the items measure what was intended to be measured? Do any items show bias? Was human scoring reliable?
ALL
4. Text-to-Speech Validity Does the text-to-speech accommodation provide desired differential boost to those who need it?
MD
5. High School Math Comparability
Can traditional and integrated EOC assessments be reported on the same scale?
ALL
6. Quality of Test Administration
Do test administrators understand administration protocols? Do students understand test directions?
Surveys in ALLSite observations in MD, TN, OH, NM, IL
7. Feasibility of International Benchmarking
What points on PARCC scale correspond to benchmarks from PISA, PIRLS and TIMSS?
ALL
8. Psychometric Studies Can assessment results be put on a vertical scale? What is the best way to combine results from the PBA and EOY?
ALL
Field Test Research Studies
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Collaboration
● PARCC ELCs working together to build new assessments
● Educators sharing lesson ideas○ across the hall○ across districts○ across states
● Resources like the EQuIP Rubrics and Achievethecore.org site
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2012-2014
● Provide feedback on test development tools
● Build understanding of:o What is PARCC?o Goals of PARCCo PARCC & CCSSo Changing the way educators
view assessmento Preparing for the technology of
PARCC & CCSS● Collaborate with other educators on
how to make instructional shifts● Use PARCC practice/sample items
and tutorials to gain a better understanding of how to assess the new standards in ELA/Math
Shifting From Aligning To Implementing
2014-2015
● Rethinking our instructional time during testing windows - o project based learningo collaborative learning
● Rethinking the way we assess learning o Assessment is a tool for
gathering evidence of learning
o formative vs summative assessment
● 20% project - applying skills/learning to real world, authentic tasks
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Key Messages and Storytelling
● Tests meant to be a part of instruction, not a separate, unrelated event
● Tests that are aligned to standards - and will match instruction aligned to standards
● Valid and reliable - making a distinction● Tests that are being developed by educators.
Educators will continue to have oversight of the process.
● Showing is more powerful than telling
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Thank [email protected] @edtechgirl
[email protected] visit PARCC online at: www.parcconline.org
Or follow us on Twitter at:@PARCCplace #PARCC