Download - Outside the Coop 4-H Poultry Activities
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Outside the Coop-
4-H Poultry Activities
Pam Watson March 2016
WSU Lewis County Extension 4-H Educator
[email protected] lewis.wsu.edu1
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STEAM not STEM
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• Science
• Technology
•Engineering
• Art Art Art Art
•Math
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Do we already include STEAM?
Currently
• Talk about anatomy
• Discuss breeds
• The basics of what an
animal needs
– Water
– Food/feed
– Shelter
– Containment/security
– Health
In the future
• Comparisons to other
animals
• Include more comparison
terms with +/-
• What do our birds need vs.
what do we need
– What would happen if …
– Can we make it on our own
– What makes us feel safe
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If you use it they will too!
• Continuing to teach youth the same way does
not change the way they think
• 4-H has fantastic hands on learning
• If you use the terms that you want kids to
think about
– They will use them
– They will start thinking in them
– They will share these ideas
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Let’s build a coop using STEAM
• How many birds might you have?
• What kind of birds?
• How/where will you provide the basics?
• What is the purpose or why do you want
birds?
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Let’s hypothesize
• What would happen if …
– I went from bantams to large fowl
– I went from land fowl to water fowl
– My coop is pink instead of red
– I got layers instead of meat birds
– I got Red Rangers instead of Cornish X
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Now let’s draw/engineer our coop
What do you need?
vs.
What do you want?
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What other STEAM terms can we
use in our planning?
Math
• Measuring
• Angle
• Depth
• Width
• Square footage
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Science or
Technology • Air flow/ circulation
• Electricity
• Optimal roost
height
• Drafting programs
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What other poultry projects can
we design?
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What can we compare between
kids and poultry?
• Exercise
• Nutrition/feed
• Safety
• Water intake
• Health
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Example Food/Feed• Correct protein for age
– Calories taken in
• Correct calcium for age
– Other vitamins or minerals
• Height of feeder for age
– Manner of eating
• Precautions-preparations
• Cool dry storage
– Safe food storage
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Outside Coop Containment
• Yard
• Free range
• Tractor
• Fences or barriers help keep out predators or pests
What makes some
stronger or better
than others?
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Biosecurity
• Cleaning /sanitizing
• Farm system
– Closed = no return/no new stock
– Open = travel in/out, new blood– This includes taking birds to workshops
– Taking birds to shows
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Managing Population
• Culls
• Local auctions
• Direct marketing
• Home use
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What Other Poultry Activities are in
Your Future?
• BIRDS Bingo
• Make an Incubator
– Embryology
• Insect control
• Grazing diversity
• Poultry Jeopardy
• Potential business/enterprises
• Chicken poop, the gardener’s friend
• National 4-H Poultry & Egg Conference15
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Questions?
Pam Watson,
WSU Lewis County
Extension 4-H
Educator
lewis.wsu.edu/4h
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