Download - Parthenon and Greek Sculpture
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The Parthenonand
GreekSculpture
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Hybris
(arrogance)
Ate (folly)
Nemesis (retribution)
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[Disaster awaited the Persians atPlatea]as recompense for their arroganceand godless thoughts!n coming to the land of "ellas theydid not shrink from burning temples
or pillaging images of the gods #eholding the retribution which these
men earned as their wage$ be mindfulmen of Greece and %thens &or 'eus$ mark you$ is the chastiserof boastful ambitions$ the sterncorrector$ who sets men strai ht with
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%nthropocentric (humancentered
world)
*+an is themeasure of all
things,(Protagoras)
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Parthenon
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The
%cropolis%thens
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Persian -mpireDarius ! (r .//012 #3-)
4er5es (r 01202.)
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The %cropolis
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6resilas$ Portrait of
Pericles(strategos)
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Delian 7eague (%thens and
!onic 3ities)
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%cropolis
8econstruction
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Parthenon
(c 0090:1 #3-)
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%cropolis
8econstruction
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%thena Polias (agrarian or city goddess)%thena Parthenos (irgin; warrior goddess)
%rchitects< !ktinos and 6allicratesSculptor and Pro=ect >erseer< Pheidias
Parthenon ?ictory +onument and @ar
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Parthenon
Doric Style Temple
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Parthenon
Symmetria (commensurability)
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Parthenon
Stylobate(top step)
cures upwardrising 0 inches
higher at center
than at ends
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Parthenon3olumnsEntasis
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TriglyphSpacing
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Parthenon< 3orner
Tri l h
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Parthenon
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Parthenon Ground Plan andDiagram of Sculptural
Program
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Temple GroundPlans
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Parthenos$in 3ella of
Parthenon$ ca0:1
+odel oforiginal
Chryselephantine
(gold B iory)statue
3entauromachy%maAonomach
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Pheidias$ Fallen Warrior
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Parthenon
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Parthenon
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+etope< 7apith and
3entaur
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+etope<
7apith and3entaur
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+etope< 7apith and
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+etope< 7apith and
3entaur
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+etope<7apith
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+etope<
7apith and3entaur
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+etope<7apith and3entaur
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7eft< Parthenon +etope
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Parthenon &rieAeCProcession of%thenians (Panathenaea &estial)
c 00/0:1 #3-
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Parthenon&rieAe
8econstructionshowing
original colors
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+ap of %cropolis
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Diagram of Placement of&igures on Parthenon &rieAe
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Parthenon
-ast&rieAeDiagra
ms
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Parthenon -ast &rieAe Detail with
Gods "ermes$ Dionysos$ Demeter$and %res(on right)
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Parthenon -ast &rieAe Detail withGods
Poseidon$ %pollo$ and %rtemis
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Parthenon -ast &rieAe$ 3entralScene
Presentation of the Peplos
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&rieAe< SacriEcial #ull
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&rieAe< "orsemen
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Diagram of Placement of&igures on Parthenon &rieAe
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&rieAe< "orsemen
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&rieAe< "orsemen
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3hariots
8ecall Apobates races held as part ofcontests at Panathenaic &estial7< Detail of &rieAe
8< Greek ?ase Painting with armed
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Parthenon -ast &rieAe$ 3entralScene
-rechtheus$ Pra5ithea$ andDaughters
-rechtheus defends %thens from rial
-umolpos (son of Poseidon)
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&rieAe
Panathenaeaas 6inetic
>Fering to%thena
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Parthenon Pediments
(reconstruction)Top< @est Pediment$ Victory of Athena over
Poseidon#ottom< -ast Pediment$ Birth of Athena
(c 0:10:/ #3-)
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-ast Pediment
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-ast Pediment from
#ack
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-ast Pediment
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-ast Pediment
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-ast Pediment< Three
Goddesses
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-ast Pediment< Three
Goddesses
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?iew of Parthenon
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Polykleitos$oryphoros
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Greek Geometric
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Geometric Style$ "orse$ ca
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%rchaic Greek$
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Vertical
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Pra5iteles$ Aphrodite of
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Vertical
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