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Presented by Mr TOMISLAV BEGANOVICPresented by Mr TOMISLAV BEGANOVIC
Croatia and HIV/AIDSCroatia and HIV/AIDS
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Croatia
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Situation in Croatia
– from 1986 (the first case) till the end of 2008 cumulative number of HIV/AIDS registered cases was 714 (only 1% tested inhabitants of Croatia)
– 122 Deaths due to AIDS, with 218 AIDS cases currently
– transmission: 58% MSM/bisex
34% hetero
8% IDUs/HIV+partners
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Epidemiological data (1)
0
1020
30
4050
60
7080
90
No.of people
0 1 -4.
5 -9.
10 -14.
15 -19.
20 -24.
25 -29.
30 -34.
35 -39.
40 -44.
45 -49.
50 -54.
55 -59.
60+
age
HIV/AIDS infected by age
0
510
1520
2530
35
4045
50
No.of people
1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003
years
HIV/AIDS infected
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Epidemiological data (2)
HIV/AIDS infected by gender
21%
79%
F M
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HUHIV/CAHIVHUHIV/CAHIVCroatian Association for HIVCroatian Association for HIV
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CAHIV history
• Established in year 1999,main reason lack of medical and social care, stigmatization and discrimination
– development objectives include prevention of HIV/AIDS, assistance to PLWHA and insuring that they receive adequate medical and social treatment
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Organisation structure
VolunteersVolunteers
General AssemblyGeneral Assembly
Executive BoardExecutive Board Supervisors BoardSupervisors Board
EmployeesEmployees
President andvice-president
President andvice-president
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Target groups
Overallpublic
Overallpublic
High Risk groups
High Risk groupsPLWHAPLWHAYouthYouth
HUHIV / CAHIVHUHIV / CAHIV
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CAHIVs activities
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VCT – testing and counseling centre
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VCT centers in Croatia
• in Croatia there are 11 VCT centers all over the country ( they are part of clinics for infectious disease
• 1st established in 2004.g.by CAHIV• Field of working is testing and counseling ( free and anonymuous )• No health care clinics for HIV patiens ( good way of spreading stigma and
discrimination )
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OUT PATIENTS CARE
• Mostly field of NGO work
• CAHIV:
• - psiho-social support
• - positive prevention
• -HIV/AIDS SOS help line
• - Resocialization of HIV positive people
• - Legal support and other activities
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Event / prevent (WAD)
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EduHIV
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HIV / AIDS Tram
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Workshops and seminars
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Campaigns – fun
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Treatment in Croatia
• Coverd by national health insurance ( free for everyone )
• Treatment only in Zagreb, department of HIV/AIDS in clinic for infectious disease
• Medical dana for every patient is safe
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Overall strategy• Keep low level of HIV transmission and AIDS
in Croatia• Strengthening national activities• Increase the number of voluntary counselling
and testing services• Provide primary care for people living with
HIV/AIDS• Use of standard ways of precaution• big part of HIV / AIDS prevention is
– Health education– Education for population in higher risk– Human rights of HIV positive people– Informing public ( rising awareness )
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Thank you!