94 UNIT 10 Transportation
■1 What’s There?
Circle the answers to the questions.
What can you find . . .
1. . . . inside a train station? trains tracks taxis
2. . . . inside a subway station? escalators bus stops turnstiles
3. . . . on a bus? a bus driver platforms a luggage compartment
4. . . . in a taxi? tickets passengers a taxi driver
■2 Public Transportation
Unscramble the words and complete the sentences.
1. (s r r d v i e) These people work on buses or in taxis. They are
.
2. (s s s g p n r a e e) These people ride on public transportation. They are
.
3. (s k r a c t) Trains and subway cars travel on these. They are
.
4. (r o t a a l c s e) This is a set of stairs that moves. It is an .
5. (g n n e e i) This has the power to pull the cars on a train. It is an
.
■3 What Is It?
Write the answer.
the arrivals and departures board a subway a train stationa bus a ticket a turnstilea platform a timetable
1. This is a form of public transportation. It can carry many passengers. It travels on roads.
What is it?
2. This is a form of public transportation. Several passenger cars travel together. They
move on tracks, usually down underground. What is it?
a bus
drivers
10.1 PUBLIC TRANSPORTATIONDICTIONARY PAGE 71
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3. This is a place where trains come and go. People get on and off trains at this place.
What is it?
4. Look up high in a train station to find this thing. It tells you what times trains are
coming in and going out of the station. It tells you which track a train is on. What is it?
5. This paper shows the times of all the trains. You can see where trains go and what time
they stop at each station. What is it?
6. This is a piece of paper. You must buy one of these to ride on a train. What is it?
7. This is an area next to the train or subway tracks. People go to this area to get on a
train. What is it?
8. A person must pass through this thing to get to a subway platform. It blocks your way
until you put a ticket or money into it. Then you can go through. What is it?
■4 Let’s Talk About You
Answer the questions.
1. What kinds of public transportation have you used?
2. How often do you use public transportation?
every day every week sometimes never
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96 UNIT 10 Transportation
■1 Vehicles
Label the vehicles.
a minivan a station wagon an SUV a trailer a van
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
■2 Which Vehicle?
Write each vehicle in its place in the chart.
a bicycle a hatchback a motor scooter a sedana convertible a motorcycle a moped a sports car
a trailer
10.2 PRIVATE TRANSPORTATION 1DICTIONARY PAGE 72
TWO-WHEELED VEHICLES CARS
a bicycle
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■3 True or False?
Read the statements. Write True or False. Correct the false statements.
1. A car’s engine needs a battery.
2. A cylinder block is a part of a bicycle.
3. A bicycle needs an air filter.
4. A bicycle has one pedal.
5. Drivers get gas at a gas pump.
6. A gas pump has a hose and a nozzle.
7. A van is bigger than a minivan.
8. A motor home is smaller than a motor scooter.
■4 Let’s Talk About You
Answer the questions.
1. Can you ride a bicycle? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.
2. Can you drive a car? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.
3. Have you ever driven a truck? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
4. What kinds of cars do you like?
It’s a part of a car’s engine.False
True
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98 UNIT 10 Transportation
■1 Which Parts?
Circle the correct word.
1. I can put suitcases on top of my station wagon because I have a (roof rack / gear shift).
2. It’s raining. Turn on the (radio / windshield wipers).
3. The car’s engine is under the (hubcap / hood).
4. Step on the (accelerator / brake) to stop the car.
5. Step on the (fender / clutch) before you shift from first gear into second.
6. Step on the (gas cap / accelerator) to make the car go faster.
7. There is a (headlight / headrest) on each seat, behind the head of the driver or
passenger.
8. The driver and passengers should fasten their (seat belts / CD players) for safety.
9. You can put those big boxes in the (trunk / exhaust pipe).
10. There are numbers and letters on a (license plate / turn signal).
■2 Vehicle Parts
Write the answers to the questions.
brake lights the hood the trunkthe doors the rear window the windshieldthe gas cap the rearview mirrorheadlights the side mirrors
1. What can the driver see through? and
2. What can the driver open and close? ,
, , and
3. What helps the driver see other vehicles? and
4. What kinds of lights does a car have? and
the windshield
10.2 PRIVATE TRANSPORTATION 2DICTIONARY PAGE 73
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UNIT 10 Transportation 99
■3 Word Search: Private Transportation
Look for words going down p or across :. Circle 8 parts of a car. (The first wordis circled for you.)
■4 Listening: What Are They Talking About?
Listen and write the number of the conversation.
the brake lights the steering wheel
the bumper the tires
the dashboard the windshield wipers
Z F E N D E R X
T R U N K K B B
X M C X W Z U R
J H L K V Q M A
M H U B C A P K
X O T Z M Z E E
K O C J X V R S
Z D H T I R E S
1
TRACK 28
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100 UNIT 10 Transportation
■1 Matching: On the Road
Complete the sentences.
1. A red light means “ .” a. Go
2. A green light means “ .” b. Stop
3. A yellow light means “ .” c. Get ready to stop
4. At a toll booth, you must . d. Watch for trains
5. At a crosswalk, you must . e. watch for pedestrians
6. A railroad crossing sign means f. take a ticket/pay the toll
“ .”
■2 Matching: Road Signs
Write the letter of the sign next to the conversation.
1. Driver: Should I take the next right?
Passenger: You can’t. There’s a sign: no right turn.
2. Driver: I’m going to make a U-turn.
Passenger: No, not here! There’s a no U-turn sign.
3. Driver: So, how do we get back on the interstate?
Passenger: I don’t know. Wait—is that a sign for the
highway over there?
c
Stop
10.3 ROAD AND ROAD SIGNS 1 AND 2DICTIONARY PAGES 74 AND 75
b.
a.
c.
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UNIT 10 Transportation 101
4. Passenger: You’d better slow down.
Driver: Why? Oh! You mean for children
crossing the street.
5. Driver: I bet this hill is bad in the winter.
Passenger: Yes, it’s awfully steep.
6. Passenger: Would you please slow down?
Driver: What’s the matter?
Passenger: Didn’t you see that sign? The road is
wet, and it might be slippery.
■3 The Road
Complete the sentences.
bridge exit intersection on-ramp overpass shoulder
1. A car gets on a highway at an .
2. A car gets off a highway at an .
3. A road crosses over a river on a .
4. A road crosses over a highway on an .
5. Two streets meet at an .
6. Don’t stop your car in the middle of a highway! Pull over to the side of the road
and stop on the .
on-ramp
d.
e.
f.
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102 UNIT 10 Transportation
■4 Road Signs
Write the words to complete the signs.
DO NOT ENTER ONE WAY SPEED LIMIT STOP YIELD
1. 2.
3. 4.
5.
ONE WAY
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10.4 AT THE AIRPORTDICTIONARY PAGES 76 AND 77
■1 The Airport
Write each word in its place in the chart.
an air traffic controller a carry-on bag immigration and naturalizationan airline desk the copilot an overhead compartmentan aisle seat a customs officer an oxygen maskan armrest a departure lounge a portera baggage claim area a duty-free shop a security checkpointthe captain a flight attendant a tray
PEOPLE PLACES IN AN AIRPORT THINGS IN AN AIRPLANECABIN
an air traffic controller
■2 At the Airport
Complete the sentences.
baggage carousel boarding pass metal detectorbaggage cart control tower X-ray machine
1. The tall building at an airport is the .
2. If your suitcases are heavy, put them on a .
3. All passengers must walk through a at the security
checkpoint.
4. All your carry-on items must pass through an .
5. Passengers must show a at the gate to get on an airplane.
6. In the baggage claim area, look for your luggage on the .
control tower
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104 UNIT 10 Transportation
■3 Puzzle: At the Airport
Complete the crossword puzzle.
baggage landing passport runway suitcase takeoff
1P
2 A
S3 S
P 4
O 5
6R
T
ACROSS
2. Luggage, a traveler’s bags
3. A container for a traveler’s clothes
6. The area where a plane takes off
DOWN
1. A document you need to enter another country
4. When a plane comes down on the runway
5. When a plane goes up into the air
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UNIT X CHALLENGE ACTIVITIESUNIT 10
■1 On Your Own
Take a piece of paper. Choose topic A or B to write about.
Topic A: Imagine a friend is going to take the bus, train, or subway for the first time. Writedirections for your friend, telling exactly where to go and what to do. Use as many wordsas possible from page 98.
Topic B: Imagine you are a driving instructor. Write directions for your student, telling himor her to get into the driver’s seat, adjust the mirrors, and so on. Then give step-by-stepinstructions to start driving. Use as many words as possible from page 98.
■2 About Your Life
Take a piece of paper. Write about an experience at an airport. Use as many wordsas possible from page 103.
■3 Listening: What Kind of Public Transportation Are They Taking?
Listen to the conversations and write the number of each conversation.
[ ] They’re on a bus.
[ ] They’re at a bus stop.
[ ] They’re on a subway car.
[ ] They’re in a taxi.
[ ] They’re on a train.
[ ] They’re in a train station.
■4 In Your Opinion
Take a piece of paper, and write your answer to the following question.
Unit 10 features several means of transportation: Which one do you think is the best wayto travel? Explain why.
1
TRACK 29
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