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Quality, Equity, and Student Success: Using LEAP to Make Excellence Inclusive in
State Systems and Consortia
September 13-15, 2016 Milwaukee, Wisconsin
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Bringing Quality and Equity Together
Dr. Tia Brown McNair Vice President, AAC&U
Office of Diversity, Equity and Student Success
A LEAP States Summit September 13-‐15, 2016
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AAC&U Resources
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Equality in Education?
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Equity in Education?
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“The paradox of privilege is that it shields us from fully experiencing or acknowledging inequality, even while giving us more power to do something about it.”
Darren Walker President, Ford FoundaXon From Ignorance is the enemy within: On the power of our privilege, and the privilege of our power
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Does the paradox of equality hinder our efforts to disrupt inequi5es in educa5on?
Guiding Ques5on for Discussion
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Making Excellence Inclusive • A vision AND pracXce • A focus on the intersecXons of diversity, inclusion, AND equity
• An ac5ve process • A goal of excellence in learning, teaching, student development, insXtuXonal funcXoning, and engagement with communiXes
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Diversity
Inclusion Equity
Equity-‐Minded
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America’s Unmet Promise BY Keith Witham, Lindsey E. Malcom-‐Piqueux, Alicia C. Dowd, & Estela Mara Bensimon
For additional information on “equity-‐mindedness” see Estela Mara Bensimon, “The Underestimated Signi=icance of Practitioner Knowledge
in the Scholarship of Student Success,” Review of Higher Education 30, no. 4 (2007): 441-‐69.
“Being equity-minded thus involves being conscious of the ways that higher education—through its practices, policies, expectations, and unspoken rules—places responsibility for student success on the very groups that have experienced marginalization, rather than on individuals and institutions whose responsibility it is to remedy that marginalization.”
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EQUITY
Bringing Quality and Equity Together
Student Experiences
High-‐Impact Prac5ces
Faculty
Policy & Advocacy
Learning Outcomes
Pathways to Comple5on
Ins5tu5onal Climate
Assessment
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AAC&U’s Equity-‐Driven Guided Learning Pathways
• With Equity and Belonging Paramount Values, InsXtuXons Meld High Touch and High Tech to Support and Monitor Student Engagement and Progress, Giving Special A]enXon to Frequent or Systemic Barriers and Challenges
• Faculty Define and Programs Address EssenXal Learning Outcomes – Across Systems and Within InsXtuXons
• Sequence Programs, Courses and Well-‐Designed Assignments to Foster EssenXal Learning Outcomes
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AAC&U’s Equity-‐Driven Guided Learning Pathways • All Students ParXcipate Frequently in High Impact or AcXve
Learning PracXces, From First to Final Year
• Every Student Completes Applied Learning Projects—Connected to Program and Student Goal
• Students’ Own Work—including Their Applied Learning Projects—Provides the Primary Evidence of their Progress Toward Degree Level Learning and EducaXonal Achievement
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Bringing Equity and Quality Learning Together: Institutional Priorities for Tracking
and Advancing Underserved Students’ Success
Key findings from a survey among 325 Chief Academic Officers or designated representatives at AAC&U member institutions, conducted July 15 to October 13, 2015,
by Hart Research Associates for the Association of American Colleges and Universities
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Examining Equity?
31% of institutions disaggregate data on participation in HIPs by race/ethnicity, SES and/or parents’ education
17% of institutions disaggregate data on achievement of learning outcomes by race/ethnicity, SES and/or parents’ education
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Examining Equity?
32% of institutions disaggregate data on credits/course completion milestones by race/ethnicity, SES and/or parents’ education
32% of institutions disaggregate data on completion of remedial courses by race/ethnicity, SES and/or parents’ education
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Have equity goals
Do not have but are planning to develop
equity goals
Do not have and do not
have plans to develop
18
Does your insAtuAon have specific, explicit equity goals that are aimed at building new opportuniAes for high-‐impact learning for first-‐generaAon students, low-‐income students, and/or students of color?
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Of insXtuXons have a common set of intended
learning outcomes for all students
Report that almost all of their
students understand those intended learning
outcomes.
Source: AAC&U Member Survey, 2016 Recent Trends in General Educa>on Design, Learning Outcomes, and Teaching Approaches hBps://www.aacu.org/sites/default/files/files/LEAP/2015_Survey_Report2_GEtrends.pdf
85% 9%
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Is this true for your campus?
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Guiding Questions
• What does systemic reform to improve the quality of undergraduate educaXon mean to you, as an equity-‐minded pracXXoner?
• What strategies would you recommend to improve quality of undergraduate educaXon in your insXtuXon, system, or consorXum, as an equity-‐minded pracXXoner?
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Committing to Equity and Inclusive Excellence: Campus-‐Based Strategies for Student Success
• A two-‐year project launched with support from USA Funds.
• The project builds on AAC&U's Centennial focus on equity and inclusive excellence.
• The project is designed to expand the current research on equity in student achievement and to idenXfy promising evidence-‐based intervenXons for improving student learning and success.
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Campus Participants • Anne Arundel Community College (MD) • California State University – Northridge (CA) • Carthage College (WI)* • California State University – Sacramento (CA) • Clark Atlanta University (GA) • Dominican University (IL) • Florida InternaXonal University (FL) • Governor's State University (IL) • Lansing Community College (MI) • Morgan State University (MD) • North Carolina A&T State University (NC) • Pomona College (CA) • Wilbur Wright College (IL) Carthage College is supported by Great Lakes Higher EducaXon CorporaXon & Affiliates.
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Project Objectives Ø Campuses develop defined campus acXon plans and insXtuXonal tracking models to measure:
§ to increase access to and parXcipaXon in high-‐impact pracXces (HIPs)
§ to increased compleXon, retenXon, and graduaXon rates for low-‐income, first-‐generaXon, adult learners and/or minority students
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Project Objectives Ø Campuses develop defined campus acXon plans and insXtuXonal tracking models to measure:
§ to increase achievement of learning outcomes for underserved students using direct assessment measures, including AAC&U’s VALUE Rubrics
§ to increase student awareness and understanding of the value of guided learning pathways that incorporate HIPs for workforce preparaXon and engaged ciXzenship (i.e. compleXon with a purpose)
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Critical Questions
• What do your students’ own stories tell you about the work you need to do to bring quality and equity together?
• How can we build capacity for educators to ask and respond to quesXons about quality and equity that can lead to campus change and systemic reform?
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Dr. Tia Brown McNair Vice President
Office of Diversity, Equity and Student Success [email protected] 202-‐884-‐0808
Thank you!