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Queer Cinema: Some Basic Strategies for
Research
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Queer Cinema: Basic Strategies for Research
Gary HandmanDirectorMedia Resources CenterMoffitt Library
(Wonder Bar, (Wonder Bar, 1934)1934)
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Writing About Writing About Film…Film…
100+ Years 100+ Years of Movies & of Movies & Movie WritingMovie Writing
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Writing About Film:Writing About Film:The Basic The Basic QuestionsQuestions
What types of writing are out What types of writing are out there?there?
What are the sources of What are the sources of writing?writing?
Who’s doing the writing?Who’s doing the writing?
Where do you find the stuff?Where do you find the stuff?
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ScholarlScholarlyy
FaFann
Writing About Writing About Film…Film…
ReviewsReviewsCritical analysisCritical analysisBiographyBiography
ReviewsReviewsPop talkPop talkBiographyBiography
PopPop
GossipGossipFantasy & fetishFantasy & fetishGeneral General weirdnessweirdness
IndustryIndustryBox office and Box office and market infomarket infoProduction infoProduction infogossipgossip
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What are the Sources for Film & What are the Sources for Film & TV Scholarship TV Scholarship
and Research? For Reviews?and Research? For Reviews?
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•BooksBooks
•Journals, Magazines, Journals, Magazines, NewspapersNewspapers
•ReviewsReviews•Critical/ScholarlyArticles Critical/ScholarlyArticles
Chow, Rey. "Nostalgia of the New Wave: Chow, Rey. "Nostalgia of the New Wave: Structure in Wong Kar-wai's Happy Together." Structure in Wong Kar-wai's Happy Together." Camera ObscuraCamera Obscura 09-30-1999 N.42 p. 31-40 09-30-1999 N.42 p. 31-40
Stuart, Jan. "Happy Together/Chunguang Stuart, Jan. "Happy Together/Chunguang Zhaxie." (Review) Zhaxie." (Review) AdvocateAdvocate, n746 (Nov 11, , n746 (Nov 11, 1997):67 (2 pages). 1997):67 (2 pages).
Film Scholarship/Film Reviews SourcesFilm Scholarship/Film Reviews Sources
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•BooksBooks
•Journals, Magazines, Journals, Magazines, NewspapersNewspapers
•ReviewsReviews•Critical/ScholarlyArticles Critical/ScholarlyArticles
•Web Sites (the good, the Web Sites (the good, the academic, and the ugly)academic, and the ugly)
•Other online databasesOther online databases
Film Scholarship/Film Reviews SourcesFilm Scholarship/Film Reviews Sources
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•Scholarly/authoritative worksScholarly/authoritative works•Pop schlock and fan worksPop schlock and fan works
How Do You Tell em’ How Do You Tell em’ apart?apart?
Author’s credentials/affiliationsAuthor’s credentials/affiliations Publisher (e.g. BFI, AFI, Publisher (e.g. BFI, AFI,
University Presses vs pop press; University Presses vs pop press; juried vs pop journals)juried vs pop journals)
Scholarly apparatus and Scholarly apparatus and sources: sources: notes, notes, bibliographies, other bibliographies, other documentationdocumentation
If they’ve been widely cited by If they’ve been widely cited by other scholarsother scholars
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ScholarlScholarlyy
Writing About Writing About Film…Film…
Who’s doing the writing?Who’s doing the writing?Film StudiesFilm StudiesWomen’s StudiesWomen’s StudiesEthnic studiesEthnic studiesQueer StudiesQueer StudiesLiteratureLiteratureArea Studies (i.e. areas of national focus)Area Studies (i.e. areas of national focus)Others…Others…
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Scholarly BooksScholarly Books ( (Some generalizationsSome generalizations))
Older FilmsOlder Films Films w/inFilms w/inlast 5 years or last 5 years or soso
Books aboutBooks aboutdirectors anddirectors andgenresgenres
Books aboutBooks aboutindividual filmsindividual films(xcept the biggies)(xcept the biggies)
MoreMore LESSLESS
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Found in:Found in:•Film studies & scholarly Film studies & scholarly (print & online)(print & online)
•Journals in various disciplines Journals in various disciplines (print & online)(print & online)
•Web sites (occasionally… Web sites (occasionally… academic and commercial academic and commercial databases)databases)
Critical/Scholarly Journal ArticlesCritical/Scholarly Journal Articles
• Current Films Current Films (fewer)(fewer)• Older Films Older Films (more)(more)
(Bringing Up Baby, 1938)(Bringing Up Baby, 1938)
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Found in:Found in:•Popular, news, & fan journals and Popular, news, & fan journals and
newspapers (print & online)newspapers (print & online)•Film studies & scholarly journals Film studies & scholarly journals (print & online)(print & online)•Industry journals (e.g. Variety)Industry journals (e.g. Variety)•Web sites Web sites
•Fan and enthusiast sitesFan and enthusiast sites•Commercial sites (e.g., studio Commercial sites (e.g., studio
sites, video sites, video distributors)distributors)•Academic (or at least Academic (or at least academically-minded) film sitesacademically-minded) film sites
REVIEWSREVIEWS Current ArticlesCurrent Articles Retro ArticlesRetro Articles
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PathfinderPathfinderIndexes &Indexes &AbstractsAbstracts(oooh baby!)(oooh baby!)
Inventory ofInventory ofBooksBooks and andJournalsJournals(what the(what theLibrary owns)Library owns)
Journal articlesJournal articlesby disciplineby discipline
How do you locate this stuff?How do you locate this stuff?
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How do you locate this stuff?How do you locate this stuff?Journal Articles/ReviewsJournal Articles/Reviews
Film-related (not many) Film-related (not many) General news General news Literary Literary Other disciplines: e.g. Women’s Other disciplines: e.g. Women’s Studies, American Studies, Ethnic Studies, American Studies, Ethnic StudiesStudies
Jumping Off point for Finding Online Indexes:Jumping Off point for Finding Online Indexes:http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/MRC/filmstudies/reviewslist.html
Online & Print Online & Print Indexes and AbstractsIndexes and Abstracts
(Morocco, 1930)(Morocco, 1930)
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Reviews: How to Look Reviews: How to Look em’ Upem’ Up•Search index using title of work Search index using title of work
(as a phrase) (as a phrase)
•You can also include directorYou can also include director
•Try using Try using and reviewand review
e.g. e.g. Happy TogetherHappy Together and and reviewreview
oror
Happy TogetherHappy Together and and Wong Kar-Wong Kar-waiwai and and reviewreview
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Once You Find a Citation, Once You Find a Citation, How Do You Find the Article?How Do You Find the Article?
•Some indexes provide Some indexes provide holdings info [UC eLinks]holdings info [UC eLinks]
•Some indexes Some indexes link tolink to full-textfull-text
If neither…use PathfinderIf neither…use Pathfinder
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How to Begin searching for books and/or articles on a research topic?
Before you click: THINK
Formulate your search in terms of:
•KEY WORDS and SYNOMYMS: --Looks for words anywhere in record: title, subject, abstract and full-text (if avail)
•PHRASES:--Looks for words in the exact order entered
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How to Begin? Before you click: THINK
Formulate your search in terms of keyword and key phrases:
The representation [reflect* portray* depict*] of gender [sex*] and masculinity [masculin*, male, men] in the films films [cinema, movie*] of Rainer Fassbinder.
****Truncation varies from db to db: * # ?emigra* = emigrant, emigrants, emigrate, emigration
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•Tweak your topic: Broaden it / select a different angle•Rethink your search strategy (new keywords, new concepts, etc.)•Bail out completely and choose another topic
What to do if nothing is turning up
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http://www.lib.berkeley. edu/MRC/FilmBibMenu.html
Bibliographies on various film topics and individual films compiled by MRC (includes bibs for genres, filmmakers, national cinemas, and individual film).
Film Reviews and Criticism
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…being driven over the edge by your research?
Call me:Gary Handman
Review this presentation at:http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/MRC/filmstudies/instruction.html