Rev. 1.0 3/16 Copyright © 2016 by Silicon Laboratories Si53308
Si53308
DUAL 1:3 LOW-JITTER ANY-FORMAT BUFFER/LEVEL
TRANSLATOR
Features
Applications
Description
The Si53308 is an ultra low jitter dual 1:3 any-format buffer with pin-selectableoutput clock signal format and divider selection. The Si53308 utilizes SiliconLaboratories' advanced CMOS technology to fanout clocks from dc to 725 MHzwith guaranteed low additive jitter, low skew, and low propagation delay variability.The Si53308 features minimal cross-talk and provides superior supply noiserejection, simplifying low jitter clock distribution in noisy environments.Independent core and output bank supply pins provide integrated level translationwithout the need for external circuitry.
Functional Block Diagram
Two independent banks of 3 differential or 6 LVCMOS outputs
Ultra-low additive jitter: 45 fs rms Wide frequency range: dc to
725 MHz Any-format input with pin selectable
output formats: LVPECL, low power LVPECL, LVDS, CML, HCSL, LVCMOS
Synchronous output enable Output clock division: /1, /2, /4 Low output-output skew: 25 ps
Loss of signal (LOS) monitors for loss of input clock
Independent VDD and VDDO :
1.8/2.5/3.3 V Selectable LVCMOS drive strength to
tailor jitter and EMI performance Small size: 32-QFN (5 mm x 5 mm) RoHS compliant, Pb-free Industrial temperature range:
–40 to +85 °C
High-speed clock distribution Ethernet switch/router Optical Transport Network (OTN) SONET/SDH PCI Express Gen 1/2/3
Storage/Servers Telecom Industrial SyncE, 1588 Backplane clock distribution
VREF
DivA
DivB
Power Supply Filtering
Vref Generator
VDDOB
OEB
SFOUTB[1:0]
Q0, Q1, Q2
Q0, Q1, Q2
OEA
VDDOA
SFOUTA[1:0]
DIVA
DIVB
CLK0
CLK0
CLK1
CLK1
Q3, Q4, Q5
Q3, Q4, Q5
LOS Monitor
LOS0
LOS1
Patents pending
Ordering Information:
See page 29.
Pin Assignments
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page
1. Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42. Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.1. Universal, Any-Format Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132.2. Input Bias Resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152.3. Universal, Any-Format Output Buffer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152.4. Synchronous Output Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162.5. Flexible Output Divider . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162.6. Output Enable Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162.7. Loss of Signal (LOS) Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172.8. Power Supply (VDD and VDDOX) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172.9. Output Clock Termination Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182.10. AC Timing Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212.11. Typical Phase Noise Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222.12. Input Noise Isolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252.13. Power Supply Noise Rejection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3. Pin Description: 32-Pin QFN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264. Ordering Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295. Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.1. 5x5 mm 32-QFN Package Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306. PCB Land Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.1. 5x5 mm 32-QFN Package Land Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317. Top Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
7.1. Si53308 Top Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327.2. Top Marking Explanation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Document Change List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Si53308
4 Rev. 1.0
1. Electrical Specifications
Table 1. Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Ambient OperatingTemperature
TA –40 — 85 °C
Supply Voltage Range* VDD LVDS, CML 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
2.38 2.5 2.63 V
2.97 3.3 3.63 V
LVPECL, low power LVPECL,LVCMOS
2.38 2.5 2.63 V
2.97 3.3 3.63 V
HCSL 2.97 3.3 3.63 V
Output Buffer SupplyVoltage*
VDDOX LVDS, CML, LVCMOS 1.71 1.8 1.89 V
2.38 2.5 2.63 V
2.97 3.3 3.63 V
LVPECL, low power LVPECL 2.38 2.5 2.63 V
2.97 3.3 3.63 V
HCSL 2.97 3.3 3.63 V
*Note: Core supply VDD and output buffer supplies VDDO are independent. LVCMOS clock input is not supported for VDD = 1.8V but is supported for LVCMOS clock output for VDDOX = 1.8V. LVCMOS outputs at 1.5V and 1.2V can be supported via a simple resistor divider network. See “2.9.1. LVCMOS Output Termination To Support 1.5 V and 1.2 V”
Table 2. Input Clock Specifications(VDD=1.8 V 5%, 2.5 V 5%, or 3.3 V 10%, TA=–40 to 85 °C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Differential Input Common Mode Voltage
VCM 0.05 — — V
Differential Input Swing (peak-to-peak)
VIN 0.2 — 2.2 V
LVCMOS Input High Volt-age
VIH VDD = 2.5 V 5%, 3.3 V 10% VDD x 0.7 — — V
LVCMOS Input Low Volt-age
VIL VDD = 2.5 V 5%, 3.3 V 10% — — VDD x 0.3
V
Input Capacitance CIN CLK0 and CLK1 pins with respect to GND
— 5 — pF
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 5
Table 3. DC Common Characteristics(VDD = 1.8 V 5%, 2.5 V 5%, or 3.3 V 10%,TA = –40 to 85 °C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Supply Current IDD — 65 100 mA
Output BufferSupply Current (Per Clock Output)@100 MHz (diff)@200 MHz (CMOS)
IDDOX LVPECL (3.3 V) — 35 — mA
Low Power LVPECL (3.3 V)* — 35 — mA
LVDS (3.3 V) — 20 — mA
CML (3.3 V) — 35 — mA
HCSL, 100 MHz, 2 pF load (3.3 V) — 35 — mA
CMOS (1.8 V, SFOUT = Open/0),per output, CL = 5 pF, 200 MHz
— 5 — mA
CMOS (2.5 V, SFOUT = Open/0), per output, CL = 5 pF, 200 MHz
— 8 — mA
CMOS (3.3 V, SFOUT = 0/1),per output, CL = 5 pF, 200 MHz
— 15 — mA
Voltage Reference VREF VREF pin –500 A < IREF < 500 A
— VDD/2 — V
Input High Voltage VIH SFOUTx, DIVxCLK_SEL, OEx
0.8 x VDD
— — V
Input Mid Voltage VIM SFOUTx, DIVx3-level input pins
0.45 x VDD
0.5 x VDD
0.55 x VDD
V
Input Low Voltage VIL SFOUTx, DIVxCLK_SEL, OEx
— — 0.2 x VDD
V
Output Voltage High (LOSx)
VOH IDD = –1 mA 0.8xVDD — — V
Output Voltage Low (LOSx)
VOL IDD = 1 mA — — 0.2xVDD V
Internal Pull-down Resistor
RDOWN CLK_SEL, DIVx, SFOUTx — 25 — k
Internal Pull-up Resistor
RUP OEx, DIVx, SFOUTx — 25 — k
*Note: Low-power LVPECL mode supports an output termination scheme that will reduce overall system power.
Si53308
6 Rev. 1.0
Table 4. Output Characteristics (LVPECL)(VDDOX = 2.5 V ± 5%, or 3.3 V ± 10%,TA = –40 to 85 °C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Output DC Common Mode Voltage
VCOM VDDOX – 1.595 — VDDOX – 1.245 V
Single-Ended Output Swing*
VSE 0.55 0.80 1.050 V
*Note: Unused outputs can be left floating. Do not short unused outputs to ground.
Table 5. Output Characteristics (Low Power LVPECL)(VDDOX = 2.5 V ± 5%, or 3.3 V ± 10%,TA = –40 to 85 °C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Output DC Common Mode Voltage
VCOM RL = 100 across Qn and Qn VDDOX – 1.895 VDDOX – 1.275 V
Single-Ended Output Swing
VSE RL = 100 across Qn and Qn 0.25 0.60 0.85 V
Table 6. Output Characteristics—CML(VDDOX = 1.8 V 5%, 2.5 V 5%, or 3.3 V 10%,TA = –40 to 85 °C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Single-Ended Output Swing
VSE Terminated as shown in Figure 8 (CML termination).
300 400 550 mV
Table 7. Output Characteristics—LVDS(VDDOX = 1.8 V 5%, 2.5 V 5%, or 3.3 V 10%,TA = –40 to 85 °C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Single-Ended Output Swing
VSE RL = 100 Ω across QN and QN 247 — 490 mV
Output Common Mode Voltage(VDDO = 2.5 V or 3.3V)
VCOM1 VDDOX = 2.38 to 2.63 V, 2.97 to 3.63 V, RL = 100 Ω across QN
and QN
1.10 1.25 1.35 V
Output Common Mode Voltage (VDDO = 1.8 V)
VCOM2 VDDOX = 1.71 to 1.89 V, RL = 100 Ω across QN
and QN
0.85 0.97 1.25 V
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 7
Table 8. Output Characteristics—LVCMOS(VDDOX = 1.8 V 5%, 2.5 V 5%, or 3.3 V 10%,TA = –40 to 85 °C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Output Voltage High* VOH 0.75 x VDDOX — — V
Output Voltage Low* VOL — — 0.25 x VDDOX V
*Note: IOH and IOL per the Output Signal Format Table for specific VDDOX and SFOUTX settings.All LVCMOS outputs are in-phase.
Table 9. Output Characteristics—HCSL(VDDOX = 3.3 V ± 10%, TA = –40 to 85 °C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Output Voltage High VOH RL = 50 Ω to GND 550 700 900 mV
Output Voltage Low VOL RL = 50 Ω to GND –150 0 150 mV
Single-EndedOutput Swing
VSE RL = 50 Ω to GND 550 700 850 mV
Crossing Voltage VC RL = 50 Ω to GND 250 350 550 mV
Table 10. AC Characteristics(VDD = VDDOX = 1.8 V 5%, 2.5 V 5%, or 3.3 V 10%,TA = –40 to 85 °C)1
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
LOSx Clear Time TLOSCLR 1 MHz F < 100 MHz — Tper+15 — ns
F > 100 MHz — 25 — ns
LOSx Activation Time TLOSACT 1 MHz F 725 MHz — 15 — µs
Frequency F LVPECL, low power LVPECL, LVDS, CML, HCSL
dc — 725 MHz
LVCMOS dc — 200 MHz
Duty CycleNote: 50% input duty cycle.
DC 200 MHz, 20/80%TR/TF<10% of period (LVCMOS)
(12 mA drive)
40 50 60 %
20/80% TR/TF<10% of period(Differential)
48 50 52 %
Notes:1. See the Output Characteristics tables for operating voltage specifications for various outputs formats. 2. When using the on-chip clock divider, a minimum input clock slew rate of 30 mV/ns is required.3. HCSL measurements were made with receiver termination. See Figure 8 on page 19.4. Output to Output skew specified for outputs with an identical configuration.5. Defined as skew between any output on different devices operating at the same supply voltage, temperature, and
equal load condition. Using the same type of inputs on each device, the outputs are measured at the differential cross points.
6. Measured for 156.25 MHz carrier frequency. Sine-wave noise added to VDDOX (3.3 V = 100 mVPP) and noise spur amplitude measured. See “AN491: Power Supply Rejection for Low-Jitter Clocks” for further details.
Si53308
8 Rev. 1.0
Minimum Input Clock Slew Rate2
SR Required to meet prop delay and additive jitter specifications
(20–80%)
0.75 — — V/ns
Output Rise/Fall Time TR/TF LVDS, 20/80% — — 325 ps
LVPECL, 20/80%VDDOX = 2.5 V, 3.3 V
— — 350 ps
HCSL3, 20/80%VDDOX = 3.3 V
— — 280 ps
CML, 20/80% — — 350 ps
Low-Power LVPECL, 20/80%VDDOX = 2.5 V, 3.3 V
— — 325 ps
LVCMOS 200 MHz, 20/80%, 2 pF load
— — 750 ps
Minimum Input Pulse Width
TW 500 — — ps
Propagation Delay TPLH, TPHL
LVCMOS (12mA drive with no load) 1250 2000 2750 ps
LVPECL, LVDS 600 800 1000 ps
Output Enable Time TEN F = 1 MHz — 2500 — ns
F = 100 MHz — 30 — ns
F = 725 MHz — 5 — ns
Output Disable Time TDIS F = 1 MHz — 2000 — ns
F = 100 MHz — 30 — ns
F = 725 MHz — 5 — ns
Output to Output Skew4 TSK LVCMOS (12 mA drive to no load) — 50 120 ps
LVPECLVDDOX = 2.5 V, 3.3 V
— 35 70 ps
LVDS — 35 70 ps
Part to Part Skew5 TPS Differential — — 150 ps
Table 10. AC Characteristics (Continued)(VDD = VDDOX = 1.8 V 5%, 2.5 V 5%, or 3.3 V 10%,TA = –40 to 85 °C)1
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Notes:1. See the Output Characteristics tables for operating voltage specifications for various outputs formats. 2. When using the on-chip clock divider, a minimum input clock slew rate of 30 mV/ns is required.3. HCSL measurements were made with receiver termination. See Figure 8 on page 19.4. Output to Output skew specified for outputs with an identical configuration.5. Defined as skew between any output on different devices operating at the same supply voltage, temperature, and
equal load condition. Using the same type of inputs on each device, the outputs are measured at the differential cross points.
6. Measured for 156.25 MHz carrier frequency. Sine-wave noise added to VDDOX (3.3 V = 100 mVPP) and noise spur amplitude measured. See “AN491: Power Supply Rejection for Low-Jitter Clocks” for further details.
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 9
Power Supply Noise Rejection6
PSRR 10 kHz sinusoidal noise — –65 — dBc
100 kHz sinusoidal noise — –63 — dBc
500 kHz sinusoidal noise — –60 — dBc
1 MHz sinusoidal noise — –55 — dBc
Table 11. Additive Jitter, Differential Clock Input
VDD Input1,2 Output Additive Jitter
(fs rms, 12 kHz to
20 MHz)3
Freq
(MHz)
Clock Format Amplitude
VIN
(Single-Ended, Peak-to-Peak)
Differential 20%-80% Slew
Rate (V/ns)
Clock Format Typ Max
3.3 725 Differential 0.15 0.637 LVPECL 45 65
3.3 725 Differential 0.15 0.637 LVDS 50 65
3.3 156.25 Differential 0.5 0.458 LVPECL 160 185
3.3 156.25 Differential 0.5 0.458 LVDS 150 200
2.5 725 Differential 0.15 0.637 LVPECL 45 65
2.5 725 Differential 0.15 0.637 LVDS 50 65
2.5 156.25 Differential 0.5 0.458 LVPECL 145 185
2.5 156.25 Differential 0.5 0.458 LVDS 145 195
Notes:1. For best additive jitter results, use the fastest slew rate possible. See “AN766: Understanding and Optimizing Clock
Buffer’s Additive Jitter Performance” for more information.2. AC-coupled differential inputs.3. Measured differentially using a balun at the phase noise analyzer input. See Figure 1.
Table 10. AC Characteristics (Continued)(VDD = VDDOX = 1.8 V 5%, 2.5 V 5%, or 3.3 V 10%,TA = –40 to 85 °C)1
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Notes:1. See the Output Characteristics tables for operating voltage specifications for various outputs formats. 2. When using the on-chip clock divider, a minimum input clock slew rate of 30 mV/ns is required.3. HCSL measurements were made with receiver termination. See Figure 8 on page 19.4. Output to Output skew specified for outputs with an identical configuration.5. Defined as skew between any output on different devices operating at the same supply voltage, temperature, and
equal load condition. Using the same type of inputs on each device, the outputs are measured at the differential cross points.
6. Measured for 156.25 MHz carrier frequency. Sine-wave noise added to VDDOX (3.3 V = 100 mVPP) and noise spur amplitude measured. See “AN491: Power Supply Rejection for Low-Jitter Clocks” for further details.
Si53308
10 Rev. 1.0
Figure 1. Differential Measurement Method Using a Balun
Table 12. Additive Jitter, Single-Ended Clock Input
VDD Input1,2 Output Additive Jitter
(fs rms, 12 kHz to
20 MHz)3
Freq
(MHz)
Clock Format Amplitude
VIN
(single-ended, peak to peak)
SE 20%-80% Slew Rate
(V/ns)
Clock Format Typ Max
3.3 200 Single-ended 1.70 1 LVCMOS4 120 160
3.3 156.25 Single-ended 2.18 1 LVPECL 160 185
3.3 156.25 Single-ended 2.18 1 LVDS 150 200
3.3 156.25 Single-ended 2.18 1 LVCMOS4 130 180
2.5 200 Single-ended 1.70 1 LVCMOS5 120 160
2.5 156.25 Single-ended 2.18 1 LVPECL 145 185
2.5 156.25 Single-ended 2.18 1 LVDS 145 195
2.5 156.25 Single-ended 2.18 1 LVCMOS5 140 180
Notes:1. For best additive jitter results, use the fastest slew rate possible. See “AN766: Understanding and Optimizing Clock
Buffer’s Additive Jitter Performance” for more information.2. DC-coupled single-ended inputs.3. Measured differentially using a balun at the phase noise analyzer input. See Figure 1. LVCMOS jitter is measured
single-ended.4. Drive Strength: 12 mA, 3.3 V (SFOUT = 11).5. Drive Strength: 9 mA, 2.5 V (SFOUT = 11).
PSPL 5310ACLKx
CLKx
50
50Balun
50ohm
AG E 5052 Phase Noise Analyzer
Si53308 DUT
PSPL 5310A
CLK SYNTHSMA103A
Balun
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 11
Table 13. Thermal Conditions
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Value Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient
JA Still air 49.6 °C/W
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
JC Still air 32.3 °C/W
Table 14. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Storage Temperature TS –55 — 150 C
Supply Voltage VDD –0.5 — 3.8 V
Input Voltage VIN –0.5 — VDD+ 0.3 V
Output Voltage VOUT — — VDD+ 0.3 V
ESD Sensitivity HBM HBM, 100 pF, 1.5 k — — 2000 V
ESD Sensitivity CDM — — 500 V
Peak Soldering Reflow Temperature
TPEAK Pb-Free; Solder reflow profile per JEDEC J-STD-020
— — 260 C
Maximum Junction Temperature
TJ — — 125 C
Note: Stresses beyond those listed in this table may cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation specification compliance is not implied at these conditions. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Si53308
12 Rev. 1.0
2. Functional Description
The Si53308 is a low-jitter, low-skew, dual 1:3 differential output buffer. The device has a universal input thataccepts most common differential or LVCMOS input signals. Each output bank features control pins to select signalformat, output enable, output divider setting and LVCMOS drive strength.
Figure 2. Functional Block Diagram
VREF
DivA
DivB
Power Supply Filtering
Vref Generator
VDDOB
OEB
SFOUTB[1:0]
Q0, Q1, Q2
Q0, Q1, Q2
OEA
VDDOA
SFOUTA[1:0]
DIVA
DIVB
CLK0
CLK0
CLK1
CLK1
Q3, Q4, Q5
Q3, Q4, Q5
LOS Monitor
LOS0
LOS1
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 13
2.1. Universal, Any-Format InputThe Si53308 has a universal input stage that enables simple interfacing to a wide variety of clock formats, includingLVPECL, low-power LVPECL, LVCMOS, LVDS, HCSL, and CML. Tables 15 and 16 summarize the various ac- anddc-coupling options supported by the device. For the best high-speed performance, the use of differential formatsis recommended. For both single-ended and differential input clocks, the fastest possible slew rate isrecommended as low slew rates can increase the noise floor and degrade jitter performance. Though not required,a minimum slew rate of 0.75 V/ns is recommended for differential formats and 1.0 V/ns for single-ended formats.See “AN766: Understanding and Optimizing Clock Buffer’s Additive Jitter Performance” for more information.
Figure 3. Differential HCSL, LVPECL, Low-Power LVPECL, LVDS, CML AC-Coupled Input Termination
Figure 4. LVCMOS DC-Coupled Input Termination
Table 15. LVPECL, LVCMOS, and LVDS
LVPECL LVCMOS LVDS
AC-Couple DC-Couple AC-Couple DC-Couple AC-Couple DC-Couple
1.8 V N/A N/A N/A N/A Yes No
2.5/3.3 V Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes
Table 16. HCSL and CML
HCSL CML
AC-Couple DC-Couple AC-Couple DC-Couple
1.8 V N/A N/A Yes No
2.5/3.3 V Yes Yes Yes No
Si53308
0. 1 µF
0. 1 µF
CLKx
CLKx100
VDD
Si53308
VDD
1 k
CMOSDriver
VTERM = VDD/2
CLKx
= 3. 3 V or 2. 5 VVDDO
CLKx50
Rs
1 k
Si53308
14 Rev. 1.0
Figure 5. Differential DC-Coupled Input Terminations
VDD
Si53308
R1
VDDO
R2
R1
R2
“Standard”LVPECL Driver
VTERM = VDDO – 2VR1 // R2 = 50 Ohm
CLKx
= 3.3V or 2.5VVDDO
3.3V LVPECL: R1 = 127 Ohm, R2 = 82.5 Ohm
2.5V LVPECL: R1 = 250 Ohm, R2 = 62.5 Ohm
DC Coupled LVPECL Termination Scheme 1
CLKx
50
50
VDD
Si53308
50
50
VTERM = VDDO – 2V
= 3.3V or 2.5VVDDO
50 50
“Standard”LVPECL Driver
CLKx
CLKx
DC Coupled LVPECL Termination Scheme 2
VDD
Si53308
50
50
DC Coupled LVDS Termination
= 3.3V or 2.5VVDDO
100Standard
LVDS Driver
CLKx
CLKx
VDD
Si53308
50
50
DC Coupled HCSL Source Termination Scheme
= 3.3VVDDO
StandardHCSL Driver
50 50
33
33
CLKx
CLKx
Note: 33 Ohm series termination is optional depending on the location of the receiver.
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 15
2.2. Input Bias ResistorsInternal bias resistors ensure a differential output low condition in the event that the clock inputs are not connected.The noninverting input is biased with a 18.75 k pulldown to GND and a 75 k pullup to VDD. The inverting input isbiased with a 75 k pullup to VDD.
Figure 6. Input Bias Resistors
2.3. Universal, Any-Format Output BufferThe Si53308 has highly flexible output drivers that support a wide range of clock signal formats, including LVPECL,low power LVPECL, LVDS, CML, HCSL, and LVCMOS. SFOUTX[1] and SFOUTX[0] are 3-level inputs that can bepin-strapped to select the Bank A or Bank B clock signal formats. This feature enables the device to be used forformat translation in addition to clock distribution, minimizing the number of unique buffer part numbers required ina typical application and simplifying design reuse. For EMI reduction applications, four LVCMOS drive strengthoptions are available for each VDDO setting.
Table 17. Output Signal Format Selection
SFOUTX[1] SFOUTX[0] VDDOX = 3.3 V VDDOX = 2.5 V VDDOX = 1.8 V
Open* Open* LVPECL LVPECL N/A
0 0 LVDS LVDS LVDS
0 1 LVCMOS, 24 mA drive LVCMOS, 18 mA drive LVCMOS, 12 mA drive
1 0 LVCMOS, 18 mA drive LVCMOS, 12 mA drive LVCMOS, 9 mA drive
1 1 LVCMOS, 12 mA drive LVCMOS, 9 mA drive LVCMOS, 6 mA drive
Open* 0 LVCMOS, 6 mA drive LVCMOS, 4 mA drive LVCMOS, 2 mA drive
Open* 1 LVPECL low power LVPECL low power N/A
0 Open* CML CML CML
1 Open* HCSL N/A N/A
*Note: SFOUTX are 3-level input pins. Tie low for “0” setting. Tie high for “1” setting. When left open, the pin is internally biased to VDD/2.
RPU
CLK0 or CLK1
RPU
RPU = 75 k
RPD = 18.75 k
RPD
+
–
VDD
Si53308
16 Rev. 1.0
2.4. Synchronous Output EnableThe Si53308 features a synchronous output enable (disable) feature for input frequencies between 1 MHz and725 MHz. Output enable is sampled and synchronized on the falling edge of the input clock. This feature preventsrunt pulses from being generated when the outputs are enabled or disabled.
When OE is low, Q is held low and Q is held high for differential output formats. For LVCMOS output formatoptions, both Q and Q are held low when OE is set low. The device outputs are enabled when the output enable pinis unconnected. See Table 10 for output enable and output disable times.
2.5. Flexible Output DividerThe Si53308 provides optional clock division in addition to clock distribution. The divider setting for each bank ofoutput clocks is selected via 3-level control pins as shown in the table below. Leaving the DIVx pins open will forcea divider value of 1 which is the default mode of operation.
Note: When using the on-chip clock divider, a minimum input clock slew rate of 30 mV/ns is required.
2.6. Output Enable LogicEach 1:3 output has an independent clock input (CLK0/CLK1) and an output enable pin. Table 19 summarizes theinput and output clock based upon the state of the input clock and the OE pin.
Table 18. Post Divider Selection
DIVx Divider Value
Open* 1 (default)
0 2
1 4
*Note: DIVx are 3-level input pins. Tie low for “0” setting. Tie high for “1” setting. When left open, the pin is internally biased toVDD/2.
Table 19. Input Clock and Output Enable Logic
CLK OE1 Q2
L H L
H H H
X L L3
Notes:1. Output enable active high.2. On the next negative transition of CLK0 or CLK1.3. Single-end: Q = low, Q = low.
Differential: Q = low, Q = high.
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 17
2.7. Loss of Signal (LOS) IndicatorThe LOS0 and LOS1 indicators are used to check for the presence of input clocks CLK0 and CLK1, respectively,for input frequencies between 1 MHz and 725 MHz. The LOS0 and LOS1 pins are checked prior to selecting thatclock input or are polled to check for the presence of the currently selected input clock. In the event that an inputclock is not present, the associated LOSx pin will assume a logic high (LOSx = 1) state. When a clock is present atthe associated input clock pin, the LOSx pin will assume a logic low (LOSx = 0) state.
Note: LOS has a lower frequency specification (1 MHz).
2.8. Power Supply (VDD and VDDOX)
The device includes separate core (VDD) and output driver supplies (VDDOX). This feature allows the core tooperate at a lower voltage than VDDO, reducing current consumption in mixed supply applications. The core VDDsupports 3.3 V, 2.5 V, or 1.8 V. Each output bank has its own VDDOX supply, supporting 3.3 V, 2.5 V, or 1.8 V.
VDDOA is the power supply for Q0, Q0, Q1, Q1, Q2, Q2 and VDDOB is the power supply for Q3, Q3, Q4, Q4, Q5,Q5, as shown in Figure 2, “Functional Block Diagram,”.
Si53308
18 Rev. 1.0
2.9. Output Clock Termination OptionsThe recommended output clock termination options are shown below. Unused outputs can be left floating. Do not
short unused outputs to ground.
Figure 7. LVPECL Output Termination
Si53308
R1
VDDO
R2
R1
R2
50
50
LVPECL Receiver
VTERM = VDDO – 2VR1 // R2 = 50 Ohm
Q
Qn
= 3.3V or 2.5VVDDO
3.3V LVPECL: R1 = 127 Ohm, R2 = 82.5 Ohm
2.5V LVPECL: R1 = 250 Ohm, R2 = 62.5 Ohm
DC Coupled LVPECL Termination Scheme 1
VDD = VDDO
Si53308 50
50
LVPECL Receiver
VTERM = VDDO – 2V
Q
Qn
= 3.3V or 2.5VVDDO
50 50
VDD = VDDO
DC Coupled LVPECL Termination Scheme 2
Si53308
R1
VDDO
R2
R1
R2
50
50
VBIAS = VDD – 1.3V
R1 // R2 = 50 OhmRbRb
0.1 uF
AC Coupled LVPECL Termination Scheme 1
Q
Qn
0.1 uF = 3.3V or 2.5VVDDO
LVPECL Receiver
= 3.3V or 2.5VVDD
3.3V LVPECL: R1 = 82.5 Ohm, R2 = 127 Ohm, Rb = 120 Ohm
2.5V LVPECL: R1 = 62.5 Ohm, R2 = 250 Ohm, Rb = 90 Ohm
Si53308 50
50
RbRb
0.1 uF
AC Coupled LVPECL Termination Scheme 2
Q
Qn
0.1 uF = 3.3V or 2.5VVDDO
LVPECL Receiver
= 3.3V or 2.5VVDD
50 50
3.3V LVPECL: Rb = 120 Ohm
2.5V LVPECL: Rb = 90 Ohm
VBIAS = VDD – 1.3 V
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 19
Figure 8. LVDS, CML, HCSL, and Low-Power LVPECL Output Termination
50
50
DC Coupled LVDS and Low-Power LVPECL Termination
VDD
LVDS Receiver
Si53308 Q
Qn
VDDO = 3.3 V, 2.5 V, or 1.8 V (LVDS only)
50
50
0.1 uF
AC Coupled LVDS and Low-Power LVPECL Termination
0.1 uF VDD
Si53308 Q
Qn
VDDO = 3.3 V or 2.5 V or 1.8 V (LVDS only)
LVDS Receiver
50
50
0.1 uF
AC Coupled CML Termination0.1 uF VDD
100
Si53308 Q
Qn
= 3.3V or 2.5V or 1.8VVDDO
CML Receiver
50
50
DC Coupled HCSL Receiver Termination
VDD
StandardHCSL
Receiver
50 50
Si53308 Q
Qn
= 3.3VVDDO
50
50
DC Coupled HCSL Optimized Source Termination
VDD
StandardHCSL
Receiver
86.6 86.6
42.2
42.2
Si53308 Q
Qn
= 3.3VVDDO
100
100
Si53308
20 Rev. 1.0
Figure 9. LVCMOS Output Termination
2.9.1. LVCMOS Output Termination To Support 1.5 V and 1.2 V
LVCMOS clock outputs are natively supported at 1.8, 2.5, and 3.3 V. However, 1.2 V and 1.5 V LVCMOS clockoutputs can be supported via a simple resistor divider network that will translate the buffer’s 1.8 V output to a lowervoltage, as shown in Figure 10 below.
Figure 10. 1.5 V and 1.2 V LVCMOS Low-Voltage Output Termination
Table 20. Recommended LVCMOS RS Series Termination
SFOUTX[1] SFOUTX[0] RS (ohms)
3.3 V 2.5 V 1.8 V
0 1 33 33 33
1 0 33 33 33
1 1 33 33 0
Open 0 0 0 0
50Rs
Si53308 CMOS Driver
Zout
CMOS Receivers
Zo
50
50
VDD
LVCMOS Receiver
R2 R2
Si53308 Q
Qn
= 1.8 VVDDOx
R1
R1
1.5 V LVCMOS: R1 = 43 ohms, R2 = 300 ohms, IOUT = 12mA1.2 V LVCMOS: R1 = 58 ohms, R2 = 150 ohms, IOUT = 12mA
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 21
2.10. AC Timing Waveforms
Figure 11. AC Waveforms
QN
QM
TSK
TSK
TPLH
TR
TF
Q
Q
CLK
Q
TPHL
Output-Output SkewPropagation Delay
Rise/Fall Time
VPP/2
VPP/2
VPP/2
VPP/2
20% VPP80% VPP 80% VPP
20% VPP
Si53308
22 Rev. 1.0
2.11. Typical Phase Noise PerformanceEach of the following three figures shows three phase noise plots superimposed on the same diagram.
Source Jitter: Reference clock phase noise.
Total Jitter (SE): Combined source and clock buffer phase noise measured as a single-ended output to the phasenoise analyzer and integrated from 12 kHz to 20 MHz.
Total Jitter (Diff'l): Combined source and clock buffer phase noise measured as a differential output to the phasenoise analyzer and integrated from 12 kHz to 20 MHz. The differential measurement as shown in each figure ismade using a balun. See Figure 1 on page 10.
Note: To calculate the total RMS phase jitter when adding a buffer to your clock tree, use the root-sum-square (RSS).
The total jitter is a measure of the source plus the buffer's additive phase jitter. The additive jitter (rms) of the buffercan then be calculated (via root-sum-square addition).
Figure 12. Source Jitter (156.25 MHz)
Table 21. Source Jitter (156.25 MHz)
Frequency(MHz)
Diff’l InputSlew Rate
(V/ns)
Source Jitter(fs)
Total Jitter(SE) (fs)
Additive Jitter(SE) (fs)
Total Jitter(Diff’l)
(fs)
Additive Jitter(Diff’l)
(fs)
156.25 1.0 38.2 147.8 142.8 118.3 112.0
Important: See AN925 for additional information on the dependence of measured additive jitter on the input source jitter.
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 23
Figure 13. Single-Ended Total Jitter (312.5 MHz)
Table 22. Single-Ended Total Jitter (312.5 MHz)
Frequency(MHz)
Diff’l InputSlew Rate
(V/ns)
Source Jitter(fs)
Total Jitter(SE) (fs)
Additive Jitter(SE) (fs)
Total Jitter(Diff’l)
(fs)
Additive Jitter(Diff’l)
(fs)
312.5 1.0 33.1 94.4 88.4 83.8 77.0
Si53308
24 Rev. 1.0
Figure 14. Differential Total Jitter (625 MHz)
Table 23. Single-Ended Total Jitter (312.5 MHz)
Frequency(MHz)
Diff’l InputSlew Rate
(V/ns)
Source Jitter(fs)
Total Jitter(SE) (fs)
Additive Jitter(SE) (fs)
Total Jitter(Diff’l)
(fs)
Additive Jitter(Diff’l)
(fs)
625 1.0 23.4 56.5 51.5 58.5 53.6
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 25
2.12. Input Noise Isolation
Figure 15. Input Noise Isolation
2.13. Power Supply Noise RejectionThe device supports on-chip supply voltage regulation to reject noise present on the power supply, simplifying lowjitter operation in real-world environments. This feature enables robust operation alongside FPGAs, ASICs andSoCs and may reduce board-level filtering requirements. For more information, see “AN491: Power SupplyRejection for Low Jitter Clocks”.
Si53308
26 Rev. 1.0
3. Pin Description: 32-Pin QFN
Table 24. Pin Descriptions
Pin Name Type* Description
1 DIVA I Output divider control pin for Bank A.Three-level input control. Internally biased at VDD/2. Can be left floating or tied to ground or VDD.
2 SFOUTA[1] I Output signal format control pin for Bank A.Three-level input control. Internally biased at VDD/2. Can be left floating or tied to ground or VDD.
3 SFOUTA[0] I Output signal format control pin for Bank A.Three-level input control. Internally biased at VDD/2. Can be left floating or tied to ground or VDD.
4 Q0 O Output clock 0 (complement).
5 Q0 O Output clock 0.
6 GND GND Ground.
7 VDD P Core voltage supply.Bypass with 1.0 µF capacitor and place close to the VDD pin as possible.
*Note: Pin types are: I = input, O = output, P = power, GND = ground.
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 27
8 NC I No connect.
9 LOS0 O The LOS0 status pin indicates whether a clock is present (LOS0 = 0) or not present (LOS0 = 1) at the CLK0 pin.
10 CLK0 I Input clock 0.
11 CLK0 I Input clock 0 (complement).When CLK0 is driven by a single-ended input, connect CLK0 to VDD/2.
12 OEA I Output enable—Bank A.When OE = high, the Bank A outputs are enabled.When OE = low, Q is held low and Q is held high for differential formats.For LVCMOS, both Q and Q are held low when OE is set low.OEA contains an internal pull-up resistor.
13 OEB I Output enable—Bank B.When OE = high, the Bank B outputs are enabled.When OE = low, Q is held low and Q is held high for differential formats.For LVCMOS, both Q and Q are held low when OE is set low.OEB contains an internal pull-up resistor.
14 CLK1 I Input clock 1.
15 CLK1 I Input clock 1 (complement).When CLK1 is driven by a single-ended input, connect CLK1 to VDD/2.
16 LOS1 O The LOS1 status pin indicates whether a clock is present (LOS1 = 0) or not present (LOS1 = 1) at the CLK1 pin.
17 VREF O Reference voltage.
18 VDDOA P Output Clock Voltage Supply—Bank A (Outputs: Q0 to Q2).Bypass with 1.0 µF capacitor and place as close to the VDDOA pin as possible.
19 VDDOB P Output Clock Voltage Supply—Bank B (Outputs: Q3 to Q5).Bypass with 1.0 µF capacitor and place as close to the VDDOB pin as possible.
20 Q5 O Output clock 5 (complement).
21 Q5 O Output clock 5.
22 SFOUTB[0] I Output signal format control pin for Bank B.Three-level input control. Internally biased at VDD/2. Can be left floating or tied to ground or VDD.
23 SFOUTB[1] I Output signal format control pin for Bank B.Three-level input control. Internally biased at VDD/2. Can be left floating or tied to ground or VDD.
Table 24. Pin Descriptions (Continued)
Pin Name Type* Description
*Note: Pin types are: I = input, O = output, P = power, GND = ground.
Si53308
28 Rev. 1.0
24 DIVB I Output divider control pin for Bank B.Three-level input control. Internally biased at VDD/2. Can be left floating or tied to ground or VDD.
25 Q4 O Output clock 4 (complement).
26 Q4 O Output clock 4.
27 Q3 O Output clock 3 (complement).
28 Q3 O Output clock 3.
29 Q2 O Output clock 2 (complement).
30 Q2 O Output clock 2.
31 Q1 O Output clock 1 (complement).
32 Q1 O Output clock 1.
GND Pad
GND GND Ground Pad.Power supply ground and thermal relief.
Table 24. Pin Descriptions (Continued)
Pin Name Type* Description
*Note: Pin types are: I = input, O = output, P = power, GND = ground.
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 29
4. Ordering Guide
Part Number Package PB-Free, ROHS-6 Temperature
Si53308-B-GM 32-QFN Yes –40 to 85 C
Si53301/4-EVB NA Yes –40 to 85 C
Si53308
30 Rev. 1.0
5. Package Outline
5.1. 5x5 mm 32-QFN Package Diagram
Figure 16. Si53308 5x5 mm 32-QFN Package Diagram
Table 25. Package Dimensions
Dimension Min Nom Max
A 0.80 0.85 0.90
A1 0.00 0.02 0.05
b 0.18 0.25 0.30
D 5.00 BSC
D2 2.00 2.15 2.30
e 0.50 BSC
E 5.00 BSC
E2 2.00 2.15 2.30
L 0.30 0.40 0.50
aaa 0.10
bbb 0.10
ccc 0.08
ddd 0.10
Notes:1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted.2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994.3. This drawing conforms to the JEDEC Solid State Outline MO-220.
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 31
6. PCB Land Pattern
6.1. 5x5 mm 32-QFN Package Land Pattern
Figure 17. Si53308 5x5 mm 32-QFN Package Land Pattern
Table 26. PCB Land Pattern
Dimension Min Max Dimension Min Max
C1 4.52 4.62 X2 2.20 2.30
C2 4.52 4.62 Y1 0.59 0.69
E 0.50 BSC Y2 2.20 2.30
X1 0.20 0.30
Notes:General
1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted.2. This Land Pattern Design is based on the IPC-7351 guidelines.
Solder Mask Design
3. All metal pads are to be non-solder mask defined (NSMD). Clearance between the solder mask and the metal pad is to be 60 m minimum, all the way around the pad.
Stencil Design
4. A stainless steel, laser-cut and electro-polished stencil with trapezoidal walls should be used to assure good solder paste release.
5. The stencil thickness should be 0.125 mm (5 mils).6. The ratio of stencil aperture to land pad size should be 1:1 for all perimeter pads.7. A 2x2 array of 0.75 mm square openings on 1.15 mm pitch should be used for the center ground pad.
Card Assembly
8. A No-Clean, Type-3 solder paste is recommended.9. The recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC J-STD-020 specification for Small Body Components.
Si53308
32 Rev. 1.0
7. Top Marking
7.1. Si53308 Top Marking
7.2. Top Marking Explanation
Mark Method: Laser
Font Size: 2.0 Point (28 mils)Center-Justified
Line 1 Marking: Device Part Number 53308
Line 2 Marking: Device Revision/Type B-GM
Line 3 Marking: TTTTTT = Mfg Code Manufacturing Code.
Line 4 Marking Circle = 0.5 mm DiameterLower-Left Justified
Pin 1 Identifier
YY = YearWW = Work Week
Corresponds to the year and work week of the mold date.
Si53308
Rev. 1.0 33
DOCUMENT CHANGE LIST
Revision 0.9 to Revision 1.0March 3, 2016
Updated Functional Block Diagram.
Updated Table 3, Table 10, and Table 17.
Updated Table 24, “Pin Descriptions,” on page 26.
Updated Figure 10.
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