Download - Simple past tense and simple present tense
Simple Past Tense and Simple Present Tense
Name of Group :1. Angga Budi Laksono ( 03)2. Dwi Wulansari ( 12 )3. Mahaputra Adipradana ( 17 )4. Niken Ayu Istifani ( 21 )5. Rafi Hidayat ( 25 )6. Zainurrahmah Tasya ( 36 )
XI IPS 1SMA N 1 Pemalang
Simple Past Tense
Use to expreess an activity what happened in the past
Patterns Verbal Sentenses
( + ) S + V2 + O
Example :Mary went to Australia last week
S V2 O Adv.time
( - ) S + did not + V1 + OExample :
John did not give Maria a rose last night
( ? ) Did + S + V1 + O ?
Yes, S + didNo, S + did not
Example :Did John give Maria a rose last night ?
Nominal Sentenses
( + ) S + Was/Were + Comp Example :Anita was slim when she was a child
( - ) S + Was Not/Were Not + Comp Example :Anita was not slim when she was a
child
( ? ) Was/ Were + S + Comp ( ? ) Wh../ How… was / were + S + Comp
Example :
1. Was Anita slim when she was a chilld?Yes, she wasNo, she was not
2. How was Anita when she was a child ?
Simple Present Tense
General TruthsActions which are done
often, usually, sometimes or everyday
Personal Pronouns “he”, “she”, “itAdd “s’”, “es” , and “ies” to the
original form of the verb
Personal Pronouns “I”, “You”, “We”, and “They”
Use the original form of the verb
To show general truth and factAdd “s” The original form of the verb
Example : The moon shines at night shine shines
A habitual action or an action that is done oftenAdd “s” The original form of the verb
Example : He walks to school every morningwalk walks
Add “ies” The original form of the verb ends with a ‘y’
Example : She studies hard every night so that she can pass her exam.
Study Studies
Add ‘es’ The original form of the verb when the verb ends with ‘s’, ‘sh’, ‘ch’, or ‘o’
-es after –chExample : Tommy watches television every night
Watch Watches
-es after –shExample : He washes his car every week
Wash Washes
-es after –s Example : Jessica crosses that road every morning Cross Crosses
-es after –o Example : My mother goes to the supermarket every Sunday
Go Goes
Example of the personal pronouns ‘I’, ‘you’, ‘we’ and ‘they’. The verbs remain in the original form.
Ex : They eat dinner at 6.00p.m every eveningeat eat
We drink orange juice every morning drink drink
Ok see you next time
On the next lesson Good Luck !