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Aplikasi KomputerPengenalan Ms. Power Point
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Objectives
Open and view an existing PowerPoint presentation
Switch views and navigate a presentation View a presentation in Slide Show view Plan a presentation Create a presentation using a template
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Objectives
Edit text on slides Add, move, and delete slides Promote and demote bulleted text Check the spelling in a presentation Use the Research task pane Create speaker notes Preview and print slides, handouts, and speaker
notes
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What Is PowerPoint?
PowerPoint is a powerful presentation graphics program that provides everything you need to produce an effective presentation in the form of on-screen slides, a slide presentation on a Web site, or black-and-white or color overheads
Using PowerPoint, you can prepare each component of a presentation: individual slides, speaker notes, an outline, and audience handouts
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Opening an Existing PowerPoint Presentation
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Switching Views and Navigating a Presentation
The PowerPoint window contains features common to all Windows programs, as well as features specific to PowerPoint Slide pane Notes pane Slides tab
Thumbnails Outline tab
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Switching Views and Navigating a Presentation
At the lower right of the PowerPoint window, on the status bar to the left of the Zoom slider, are three buttons you can use to switch views Normal view Slide Sorter view Slide Show view
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Viewing a Presentation in Slide Show View
Slide Show view is the view you use when you present an on-screen presentation to an audience
When you click the Slide Show button on the status bar, the slide show starts beginning with the current slide
When you click the Slide Show button on the View tab on the Ribbon or press the F5 key, the slide show starts at the beginning of the presentation
In Slide Show view, you move from one slide to the next by pressing the Spacebar, clicking the left mouse button, or pressing the → key
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Viewing a Presentation in Slide Show View
When you prepare a slide show, you can add special effects to the show: Slide transitions Animations Progressive disclosure Footer
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Planning a Presentation
Planning a presentation before you create it: Improves the quality of your presentation Makes your presentation more effective and
enjoyable Saves you time and effort
As you plan your presentation, you should determine the following aspects: Purpose of the presentation Type of presentation Audience for the presentation Audience needs Location of the presentation Format
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Using Templates
PowerPoint helps you quickly create effective presentations by using a template A PowerPoint file that contains the colors, background
format, font styles, and accent colors for a presentation Click the Office Button , and then click New In the pane on the left side of the New
Presentation dialog box, click New from existing in the list under Templates
Double-click the template you wish to use
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Using Templates
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Modifying a Presentation
A placeholder is a region of a slide, or a location in an outline, reserved for inserting text or graphics
A text box is an object that contains text An Active text box appears with dashed lines and sizing
handles around the text Sizing handles are small circles and squares on the
corners and sides of the text box
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Modifying a Presentation
A bulleted list is a list of “paragraphs” with a special character to the left of each paragraph Bulleted item First-level bullet Second-level bullet
Subbullet A numbered list is a list of paragraphs
that are numbered consecutively on the slide
In all your presentations, you should follow the 6 x 6 rule as much as possible: Keep each bulleted item to no more than six words, and don’t include more than six bulleted items on a slide
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Creating Effective Text Presentations
Think of your text presentation as a visual map of your oral presentation. Show your organization by using overviews, making headings larger than subheadings, and including bulleted lists to highlight key points and numbered steps to show sequences
Follow the 6 × 6 rule: Use six or fewer items per screen, and use phrases of six or fewer words. Omit unnecessary articles, pronouns, and adjectives
Keep phrases parallel. For example, if one bulleted item starts with a verb, all the other bulleted items should start with a verb. Or, if one bulleted list is a complete sentence, all the items should be complete sentences
Make sure your text is appropriate for your purpose and audience
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Editing Slides
The slide title text is a text box at the top of the slide that gives the title of the information on that slide
The slide content is a large box in which you type a bulleted or numbered list or insert some other kind of object
You also can enter text using the Outline tab
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Editing Slides
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Deleting Slides
In Normal view, go to the slide you want to delete so it appears in the slide pane, and then click the Delete button in the Slides group on the Home tab
or Click the desired slide thumbnail in the Slides
tab, click the slide icon in the Outline tab, or in Slide Sorter view, select the slides you want to delete, and then press the Delete key
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Adding a New Slide and Choosing a Layout
A layout is a predetermined way of organizing the objects on a slide including placeholders for title text and other objects
When you insert a new slide, it appears after the current slide, with the default layout, Title and Content
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Adding a New Slide and Choosing a Layout
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Promoting, Demoting, and Moving Outline Text
Working in the Outline tab gives you more flexibility because you can see the outline of the entire presentation
To promote an item means to raise the outline level of that item
To demote an item means to decrease the outline level
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Promoting, Demoting, and Moving Outline Text
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Promoting, Demoting, and Moving Outline Text
You can move outline text by dragging the text in the Outline tab
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Moving Slides in Slide Sorter View
In Slide Sorter view, PowerPoint displays all the slides as thumbnails, so that several slides can appear on the screen at once
On the status bar, click the Slide Sorter button Dragging and dropping slides in Slide Sorter
view will rearrange them in the presentation
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Moving Slides in Slide Sorter View
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Checking the Spelling in a Presentation
Before you print or present a slide show, you should always perform a final check of the spelling of all the slides in your presentation
PowerPoint does two types of spell check: The regular type is when PowerPoint finds a word that’s
not in its dictionary The other type is called contextual spelling, which
checks the context in which a word is used
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Checking the Spelling in a Presentation
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Using the Research Task Pane
PowerPoint enables you to search online services or Internet sites for additional help in creating a presentation
A thesaurus contains a list of words and their synonyms, antonyms, and other related words
You access the Research task pane by clicking the Review tab on the Ribbon, and then clicking either the Research or the Thesaurus button in the Proofing group
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Using the Research Task Pane
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Creating Speaker Notes
Notes (also called speaker notes) help the speaker remember what to say when a particular slide appears during the presentation
They appear in the notes pane below the slide pane in Normal view
You can also print notes pages with a picture of and notes about each slide
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Previewing and Printing a Presentation
PowerPoint provides several printing options Color, grayscale, or pure black and white Handouts are printouts of the slides themselves; these
can be arranged with several slides printed on a page Overhead transparency film
Print Preview allows you to see the slides as they will appear when they are printed
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Previewing and Printing a Presentation
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Previewing and Printing a Presentation
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