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Southern Europe
Spain, Italy, and Greece
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Certain materials are included under the fair use exemption of the U.S. Copyright
Law and have been prepared according to the multimedia fair use guidelines and are
restricted from further use.
Flags and maps obtained from:http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook
/
© 2004 -Jon Benignus
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Spanish Civil War• 1936 – 1939
• Communists vs. Fascists
• Nazi Germany helped the Fascists
http://history.acusd.edu/gen/WW2Timeline/Prelude07.html
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Francisco Franco• Leader of Spanish
Fascists
• Won the Civil War
• Was Dictator till 1975
http://www.rochester.k12.mn.us/kellogg/rodgers/core/wwtwo/franco.htm
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Juan Carlos & Democracy• King of
Spain since 1975
• Restored Democracy to Spain
http://www.u.arizona.edu/~davido/JuanCarlos22Nov00.jpg
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Madrid Bombings• Spain had
troops in Iraq
• Al-Qaeda set bombs in Madrid subway (March 2004)
http://www.infowars.com/headline_photos/April/madrid.jpg
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BASQUE COUNTRY
• Stateless NationStateless Nation• unique language not
related to any other in Europe.
• The oldest language in Europe
• Basques are NOT ethnic Spanish or French
Badakizu euskaraz?
Do you speak Basque?
BAIXO!
Hello!
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Gibraltar
• British Colony since 1704
• Important British Military Base
• Spain wants it back
Photo by Gerald Cutchins, USN – 1947 http://worldatlas.com/aatlas/infopage/gibraltar.htm
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Benito Mussolini• Dictator of
Italy from 1922 to 1943
• Ally of Hitler during WWII
http://www.landenweb.com/images%5Cimgitalie%5Cmussolini.jpg
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The Mafia• Based in Southern
Italy• Sicily used to refer
to all of Southern Italy
• Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
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Silvio Berlusconi• Former Prime Minister of
Italy– And maybe future Prime
Minster
• Popular Billionaire• Considered a buffoon• Owns most Italian media• Has been Prime Minister 3
different times
http://www.wdr.de/tv/inland/image/berlusconi.jpg
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• Smallest Sovereign country in the world
• Only country that speaks Latin
• The Catholic Church makes the rules in The Vatican
– The Vatican is a Theocracy
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Athens Greece
• Ancient City
• Home of Democracy
• Site of the 2004 Olympic Games
http://www.pics4learning.com/details.php?img=meg003.jpg
http://www.olympic.org/uk/games/athens/index_uk.asp
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Greece and Cyprus• Country
of Cyprus divided
• Greek half– South
• Turkish half– North
http://www.infoplease.com/atlas/country/cyprus.html
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YugoslaviaA couple of names you
should know
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Certain materials are included under the fair use exemption of the U.S. Copyright Law and
have been prepared according to the multimedia fair use guidelines and are
restricted from further use.
Flags and maps obtained from:http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/
© 2004 -Jon Benignus
![Page 18: Southern Europe Spain, Italy, and Greece. Certain materials are included under the fair use exemption of the U.S. Copyright Law and have been prepared](https://reader030.vdocument.in/reader030/viewer/2022032607/56649eca5503460f94bd8954/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Josef Broz Tito• Led Yugoslavia
against the Germans in WWII
• President till his death.
• Yugoslavia fell apart after he died
http://www.titoville.com/
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Slobodan Milosevic • Leader of Serb
nationalists• President of
Yugoslavia• Was on trial for
genocide• Died in jail http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/in_depth/europe/
2001/yugoslavia_after_milosevic/
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Kosovo • Province of
Serbia
• 80% of population are ethic Albanians
• Want independence
• U.N. Protectorate http://www.economist.com/agenda/
displaystory.cfm?story_id=E1_VDSRNSN