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The Five “BIG” Questions
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What Six Elements Make a Society
“Civilized”?
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A society is civilized when it has…
• a government that establishes rules. • a regular food supply. • a division of labor, where people do different
types of work. • a social class system in which some people are
given higher status than others. • culture, including art, architecture, music,
literature, science, and writing. • a religious belief system.
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How Does Geography Impact a Civilization’s Culture?
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Ancient civilizations settled near...
• Water-Drinking, Bathing, Transportation • Food/Animals- Eating, Tools, Clothing • Mountains-Protection and Defense • Trees and Other Natural Resources-
Building Materials • Jobs/Trade- Economics, Wealth, Power
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Why Do Civilizations Rise and Decline?
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Civilizations rise and decline when…
• RISE- people have access to resources such as food, water, materials for clothing, building materials, and energy resources (oil, coal, etc.). Civilizations also rise when they have a strong government and wealthy economy.
• DECLINE- people are at war with one another or other nations, natural disasters/catastrophes occur, governments fail, or the economy is weak.
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Do Civilizations Benefit when
Cultures Interact?
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When cultures interact, civilizations…
SOMETIMES benefit and SOMETIMES suffer. It depends on whether the different cultures can RESPECT one another or have some resource, economic, or other reason to cooperate with one another.
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What Has Been the Lasting Impact of
Ancient Civilizations on Current Society?
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The lasting impacts of ancient civilizations on current society
are… • Types of Money • Architecture • Athletics • Entertainment • Literature • Religion • Music • Art
• Language • Technology • Clothing
• Can YOU think of
any others?!