![Page 1: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
The Modern Era
![Page 2: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
In your notebook:1. Define what it means to be “modern”. Give some specific examples
to support your definition.2. What time period/era would you say divides the modern from the
pre-modern? Explain your choice.3. In what ways does the “modern” world differ from that which
came before?4. In what ways, if any, did the Second Industrial Revolution transform
society?5. How far back in European history do you think you could go and still
be able to live life largely like you currently do?
![Page 3: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Chapter 19 Brief Overview• The changes from 1870 to 1914 were immense• Transportation, production, communication, commercialization,
organization of society, participation in politics, rising literacy and affluence all transformed how people lived• The era is at times referred to as “La Belle Époque” or the “Fin de
Siècle” (especially following the carnage of WWI when it really seemed like the “good old days”)• The SECOND INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION is another way to think of this
time period• There was also significant emigration from Europe to the Americas• The benefits of these transformations were not equally shared
both between nations and within various nation states• The growth of sports and leisure activities also occurred (including
the first soccer riots)
![Page 4: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Europe in 1871
![Page 5: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Europe in 1914
![Page 6: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Chapter 19 --
• Do you have any general questions – things needing some clarification?
![Page 7: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Art of the Modern Era
•Neo-Classical (think Jacques Louis-David)•Romanticism•Romantic Landscape Painting• Impressionism•Post-Impressionism•Fauvism•Cubism•Abstract Expressionism
![Page 8: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Romanticism
•As a reaction to the rationalism of the Enlightenment•Usually includes emotional subject matter•Reverence for nature•Sometimes had ties to Nationalism and Nationalistic impulses
![Page 9: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
The Raft of the Medusa
By Theodore Gericault1818-1819
![Page 10: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Romantic Landscape Painting•Glorification of nature, in part a response to the growing
industrialization• To promote the ideal of the rural life (especially in England) as
it was rapidly changing/fading into the past•Promoted an appreciation for natural beauty and the natural
world•Generally aimed at the same things as the Romantic movement
in general, but with different subject matter
![Page 11: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
The Hay Wain
By John Constable1821
![Page 12: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Abbey in an Oak Forest
By Caspar David Friedrich1809-1810
![Page 13: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
The Slave Ship
By Joseph William Turner1840
![Page 14: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Schroon Mountain , Adirondacks
By Thomas Cole1838
![Page 15: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Academic Art of the 19th Century•Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be
considered by the high minded artists and institutions that promoted art to be the “real art”•Other types of art were either vulgar or of poor quality in
their eyes• This type of art was also increasingly, like all the other forms
of art, connected with the United States as artists went back and forth to Europe to study
![Page 16: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Washington Crossing the Delaware
By Emanuel Leutze1851
![Page 17: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
New Materials and Engineering
•Architecture and building projects were also influenced by the continued advance of the industrial revolution and cheaper/stronger building materials•The Crystal Palace of 1851 is one great example•The Eiffel Tower completed in 1889 is another•There are others – again including in the United States
![Page 18: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
The Brooklyn Bridge
By John Roebling1869-1883
![Page 19: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Liberty Enlightening the World
By Frederic-AugusteBatholdi1870-1886
![Page 20: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Impressionism•The traditional rules for painting start to go out the window•New style includes showing visible brush strokes on the canvas•Rather than attempting to portray the subject as it really is (realism) it is aiming to give a glimpse into its nature (an impression of it)•The traditional art society shuns the new styles, but art is forever transformed•The new styles will spawn a variety of different genres
![Page 21: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Le Dejeuner sur L’herbe
By Edouard Manet1863
![Page 22: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
A Bar at the Folies-Bergeres
By Edouard Manet1881-1882
![Page 23: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Impression Sunrise
By Claude Monet1872
![Page 24: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette
By Auguste Renoir1874
![Page 25: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
The Luncheon of the Boating Party
By Auguste Renoir1881
![Page 26: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
The Rehearsal
By Edgar Degas1873-1874
![Page 27: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
The Boating Party
By Mary Cassatt1893-1894
![Page 28: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Post-Impressionism• Styles continued to change and post-Impressionists looked to
create paintings that further examined the subject matter in new and unique ways•Art became increasingly abstract•At times distorting reality• The paint sometimes was thickly applied to the canvas making
it almost three dimensional•Often exploring philosophical, emotional or psychological motifs
![Page 29: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Where do we come From? What are we? Where are we Going?
By Paul Gauguin1897
![Page 30: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte
By Georges Seurat1884-1886
![Page 31: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
The Night Cafe
By Vincent Van Gogh1888
![Page 32: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Starry Night
By Vincent Van Gogh1889
![Page 33: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Fauvism•Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist painters• Includes bold swathes of color•Took its name from the French words for “wild beasts” and it was originally meant as a put-down of the style, but the name stuck•Relatively short lived artistic style, but influential
![Page 34: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
The Joy of Life
By Henri Matisse1905
![Page 35: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Cubism•An Avant-Guard art style of the early 20th Century•Art became increasingly abstract, with the subject matter broken up into component parts•The subject is often viewed from multiple perspectives at the same time•One of the most influential styles of the 20th century and inspired dozens of different other art styles•Reflects, perhaps, the increasing anxiety of its age
![Page 36: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Les Demoiselles d’Avignon
By Pablo Picasso1907
![Page 37: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
House at L’Estaque
By Georges Braque1908
![Page 38: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Three Musicians
By Pablo Picasso1921
![Page 39: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
The Dynamism of a Cyclist or Unique Forms of Continuity in Space
By Umberto Boccioni1913
![Page 40: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Expressionism• Influenced by other art styles•The art was intended to demonstrate an intensity of emotion• Intended to bring together many aspects of modernity, but also incorporated medieval, African and Asian elements•This style was especially important in Germany • Is often seen as demonstrating (even more so than Cubism) the anxiety of the time due to rapid changes in society
![Page 41: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Improvisation 27 (Garden of Love II)
By Wassily Kandinsky1912
![Page 42: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Self Portrait
By Egon Schiele1912
![Page 43: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Deer in Woods
By Franz Marc1914
![Page 44: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Technological Changes 1875 - 1914
• As a small group, using your notes and the provided reading, come up with a list of technological changes during the period 1875-1914
• Next – as a small group discuss (and add thoughts to your notebook): “To what extent is it fair to say that this time period represents the greatest explosion of technological progress in human history?”
• Next -- with one person from your group discuss (and add thoughts to your notebook) “What impacts do you think these technologies, processes and developments had on European Society, especially with regard to imperialism, urbanization (and reform), mass politics, leisure, production, labor and consumerism?”
• Finally – on your own for Tomorrow– write a short paragraph (the front of a piece of loose-leaf paper) on the impact of the Second Industrial Revolution
![Page 45: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
![Page 46: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
![Page 47: The Modern Era · 2018-02-12 · •Realistic paintings of historical events continued to be ... •Work in a “modern” style that incorporates a lot of the same ideas as the Impressionist](https://reader034.vdocument.in/reader034/viewer/2022042710/5f57e7fc3776530cb2390575/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)