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Turin, 23-27 Nov 2009 ToT on Integrating DRR into the CCA UNDAF 1
Disasters and Climate Change in UNDAF
• Climate change effects occurrence of natural hazards and vulnerability to disasters (IPCC)
• Early impacts of climate change in developing countries - increase in extreme climate events
• Global agenda and emerging funds driven by climate change - national concerns grounded in disaster events and climate variability
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Turin, 23-27 Nov 2009 ToT on Integrating DRR into the CCA UNDAF
How is Climate Change Impact Assessed?
• Information is available on projections of changes due to global warming
• Sensitivity analysis to identify most immediate climate change impacts
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Turin, 23-27 Nov 2009 ToT on Integrating DRR into the CCA UNDAF
Increasing hazard risk
by an order of magnitude?
Intensity
Frequency
Heatwaves
Heavy rainfall / Floods
Tropical cyclones
Coastal marine hazards
Stronger winds
Hazards
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Turin, 23-27 Nov 2009 ToT on Integrating DRR into the CCA UNDAF
Changes in vulnerability trends based on sensitivity analysis
Increasing vulnerability
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Turin, 23-27 Nov 2009 ToT on Integrating DRR into the CCA UNDAF
Example of Climate Change Information for the Water Sector in MENA
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Turin, 23-27 Nov 2009 ToT on Integrating DRR into the CCA UNDAF 6
1. Empirical evidence of risk and scale of need
2. Practical measures to reduce risk related to climatic hazards
Disaster risk reduction contribution to adaptation in UNDAF
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Turin, 23-27 Nov 2009 ToT on Integrating DRR into the CCA UNDAF 7
3. Incorporates risk related to climatic hazards considerations in development
4. Measures progress in efforts to reduce risk related to climatic hazards
Disaster risk reduction contribution to adaptation in UNDAF (continued)
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Turin, 23-27 Nov 2009 ToT on Integrating DRR into the CCA UNDAF
A Risk Based Approach to Climate Change Adaptation
more common methodologies
+
=
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Turin, 23-27 Nov 2009 ToT on Integrating DRR into the CCA UNDAF
Examples of open-domain data sources and available tools
• IPCC Assessment Reports [http://http://www.ipcc.ch/]• WMO World Weather Information Service
[http://worldweather.wmo.int/]• UNEP Handbook on Methods for Climate Change Impact
Assessment and Adaptation Strategies [http://hdl.handle.net/1871/10440]
• Food Insecurity and Vulnerability Information and Mapping Systems (FIVIMS) [http://www.fivims.net/index.jspx?lang=en]
• Assessment and Design for Adaptation to climate change (ADAPT) [http://go.worldbank.org/Z02IYEC0J0]
• Community Based Risk Screening Tool- Adaptation and Livelihoods (CRISTal) [http://www.iisd.org/security/es/resilience/climate_phase2.asp]
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Turin, 23-27 Nov 2009 ToT on Integrating DRR into the CCA UNDAF
Example of integrated tool
• Primer for city managers helps cities to assess their vulnerabilities to disasters and become more climate resilient[http://siteresources.worldbank.org/EASTASIAPACIFICEXT/Resources/climatecities_fullreport.pdf]
• Climate Proofing. A Risk-based Approach to Adaptation [http://www.adb.org/Documents/Reports/Climate-Proofing/climate-proofing.pdf]