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United Nations in Cambodia
Mr Douglas Broderick UN Resident Coordinator - Cambodia
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The UN cooperates with country partners through many different entities
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UNITED NATIONS: A Brief History
24 October 1945 The UN Charter was ratified by the
majority of its 51 signatory States
Today 192 countries are members of the
United Nations
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A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE UNITED NATIONS
IN CAMBODIAThe UN/Cambodia relationship
dates back to the 1950’s:
1951 UNESCO
1952 UNICEF
1953 WHO
1958 UNDP
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The UN and Cambodia in the 1970’s:
• Between 1975 and 1979, UN programmes in Cambodia were suspended
Early relief assistance began in 1979 (UNICEF and the ICRC coordinated the response)
UNDP, UNHCR, WFP, UNESCO and WHO contributed to these emergency relief operations
A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE UNITED NATIONS
IN CAMBODIA
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A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE UNITED NATIONS
IN CAMBODIA
1980s Shift to a Rehabilitation Phase, creation of UNBRO
1990s UNCTAC and opening of all UN Agencies
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The way the UN now works together in Cambodia
• One leader one team – the UNRC and the UN Country Team
• One Programme – the UNDAF aligned with national strategies
• One Management Practice – all agencies working together
• One Communication and Advocacy – joint and coordinated communication and advocacy
• One UN Learning – training and teacher or staff to work better, smarter and in a more coordinated way, with each other and with partners
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A more coordinated UN is a more effective UN
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United Nations Development Assistance Framework (UNDAF) 2011-2015
UNDAF Outcome 1:Economic Growth and Sustainable Development
By 2015, more people living in Cambodia benefit from, and participate in increasingly equitable, green diversified economic growth
UNDAF Outcome 2: Health and Education
By 2015, more men, women, children and young people enjoy equitable access to health and education
UNDAF Outcome 3: Gender
By 2015, all women, men, girls, and boys are experiencing a reduction in gender disparities and progressively enjoying and exercising equal rights
UNDAF Outcome 4: Governance
By 2015, national and subnational institutions are more accountable and responsive to the needs and rights of all people living in Cambodia and increase participation in democratic decision making
UNDAF Outcome 5:Social Protection
By 2015, more people, especially poor and vulnerable benefit from improved social safety net (NNS) and social security programmes, as an integral part of a sustainable national social protection system
Rectangular Strategy Phase II
National Strategic Development Plan 2009 - 2013
Cambodian Millennium Development Goals - CMDGs
UN Agencies in CambodiaCountry Programme Action Plans (CPAPs), Biannual/Annual Work plans
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Cambodia Millennium Development Goals
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Status of the CMDGs
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UNDAF 2011 - 2015
Economic Growth and Sustainable Development
Health and Education Gender Equality Governance Social Protection
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UNDAF Breakthrough Priorities for resources and partnership
Within the UNDAF current priorities are:•Nutrition•Community based drug treatment•Social protection•Gender Based Violence•Localised monitoring of CMDGs•Human Capital and skills development
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UN Principles in action in all countries
• Human rights-based approach (HRBA)
• Gender equality
• Environmental sustainability
• Results-based management (RBM)
• Capacity development
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Would you like to know more?
• UN in Cambodia – www.un.org.kh including links to individual UN agencies, the joint frameworks, CMDGs, and other info.
• UN Development Group - www.undg.orgUN Guidelines, UN Reform, UN Coordination
• Millennium Development Goals, data and analysis, global progress and trends www.un.org/millenniumgoals
• General UN Information – www.un.orgstructure, function, organization, policy of the UN globally
• Email us! Office of the Resident Coordinator: [email protected] Tel: 216 167 ext 121
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Very happy to answer any questions you may have!
04/21/23