v\ V1 .s--p
~ f======
Crop GRAMOXONE SUPER
R .... P,rAcre
Postemergence. \o\oto %pts Directed Spr.y
~ J42 SRAMOXONE SUPER ~klet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Minimum Tola I Spray Per Acre
Ground: 10 gal
Grulng or Preh.rvesl
In"'rv.1 (O'YS)
J i o For control of aeeeling johnsongr .... cr.bgr .... goo.egr ... .
brachi.rt •• Tex .. millet .nd pigweed Ie .. th.n 2 Inche ... n. use the lower r.te of GRAMOXONE SUPER.
o For control of 2 ... Inch red rice. S,.chlllt1e. b.rny.rd gr •••• cr.bgr •••. goo.egr ....... cllng john.ongr .... gi.nt foxtail .• nd f.U panicum. use 11 • oz of GRAMOXONE SUPER.
o For contrc: of 2-3 Inch slcldepod. punI.ne. pigweed. cutlnf ground cherry •• nd commcn r.gweed. use 11 • oz of GRAMOXONE SUPER.
o ~~~::~~ 1~~JII~~l. ~~~!~~~o;:~~ ~::.:~r . • pply GRAMOXONE SUPER .t 11 • oz per .cre plus C.2 Ib active Ingrecl.nt per .cr. of • 2.4-08 fannU.ton.
o Refer to the 2.4-08 l.beI for eI·:sctl_. HmI"~on ••• nd c.utlon •. o Do not graze or h.rv"t for for.ge or h.y .
• •• cond .nd InaI .ppllc.ton 7-1~ d.ys I.ter.
o Do not tre.t If .r. Ie •• th.n 8 Inche. t.n. o Use precision elrected .pr.y .ppllc.tion eql.ipment .djusted .0 th.,
no more th.n the lower 3 Inche. of." .oybe.n pI.nt I. cont.cted by the .ppllc.tion .pr.y.
o Do not exceed 30 psi nozzle pre •• ure or .pr.y under condition. which m.y c.us. exc"slve drift.
o Some crop Injury IMI occur. The degree of Injury I. rel.ted to the precision of applicaton .nd .pr.ylng conditions.
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Pattern Ra .. P.rA_
Hlrvesl Aid 11·2210z
I SUGARCANE POltemergence
Directed SprlY
.. Florida .. 2% pints
.. Hawaii .. 2% pints
.. Louisiana •. 1)'. • 4 pints
.. Florida Hlrve,t Aid 11·2110z & Texa, ..
SUNFLOWER Broldcnt or 2%·5 pints Preplant or Banded Over (use I ninlmum of 3 pinta Preemergence Row In Callfornll)
P 43 GRAMOXONE SUPER ~Iet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-D12495L
Gl1Izlng or P",harvesl
Minimum Total In .. rval S pnoy Per Ac", (Days) Precaulons, R.sttc:lons and Comments
Ground: 20 gal · 0 Indeterninlnt vartele.: Apply when at I ... t 65% of the seed pod. Air: 5 gal have relched a mature brown color or when .eed moisture I. 30%
or le'l. 0 Deterninlnt vertel .. : Apply when plants are mature. I.e, beln. are
ruly developed, 112 of lelve. have dropped, Ind remaining Iuvel are yeUOIMng.
0 I mmltur •• oybeane VIMI be Injurad. 0 Mature cocldebur, .. ped .. y clrought .. tre .. ed pllnts, Ire tolerlnl to
GRAMOXONE SUPER III1d dellccallon VIMI not be complete. NwaY' use the higher rat. for cocldebur.
0 Do not apply VIflhIn 15 daY' of harve.t 0 Do not graze or harv .. t for forage or hay.
0 Apply a. a or elrlctld Ipray to avoid contact with cIne foliage to prevent II" bum 8Ild yield reducllon.
0 Make a .econd and Inal applcalon, If nece .. lry, when new weed growth I. 2-6 Inche. high.
0 Do not grUI tr.aled Irea. or feld treatld forlge to livestock.
Ground: 50 gal · • For optimum relUta, Ipply In .arty Ipring (Mlrch-April) when weedl Ire .m".
• Do not Ipply Iftlr June 1 II cane growth may bI .tunted Ind yleldl reclueed .
Ground: 20 gal · • Do not IPply after Cane r_ havI dOlld In.
Ground: 20 gal 30 • For lIer control, IPply whln "Irs Ire II .. thin 18 Inche. high. • Use the hlgh.r rala for helvler we.d Infestllon. or tiller growth.
Air: 5 g." · • Use higher rate under cool, doudy welther condllon •. • Apply 3-14 daY' blforl burning and harv .. t.
Ground: 10 gIl · • Apply blfore, durtng, or Ift.r plantng but before crop emergence. Air: 5 gal
-
\ I
~
Crop
Preharvest Desiccation (Oil seed sunftower varieties or~,)
TARO. DRYLAND (Hawaii Only)
!IW PLANTAlJQH' ESTA8U§HMgt(f' Declduol/t end Confers
Use Palltm GRAMOXONE SUPER
Rae. Per Acre
1%-2%pts
Postemergence 1 % - 2% pts Directed Spray
fV 44 GRAMOXONE SUPER BOoklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Minimum T ola I Spray Per Acre
Ground: 10 gal Air: 5 gal
Ground: 10 gal
Grazing or Preharwst
In"MlI
7
180
F'r.caulons, Rentclons and Comments
• Apply \\/hen .. unllower a •• da r.ech physiologic" maturity (when aeed molatwe la 35% or lower). For many varielea. this correaponds to the lme when the beck of the heada are yellow and the bracts are turning brown.
• Do not graze treated area. or f"ellI'.ated forage to live.tock. • U.e the higher rate when crop atandl or weed Infeatation. are
heavy.
• Do not .. OW spray to contact the bro plants a. Ini-lry may re.ult. • Make the I,.t applicalon when we.d growth Is 1 to 4 Inches high. • Weeda emerging all.r II. applicaton vWN not be controlled. • A lingl. r.treatrnent IIIIIY be _de; howeVer, do not harve.t dryland
taro within 8 montl. of the I .. t applica'on.
\ --Crop Use PI DIm
TREFS AND VINES Orchards. Directed Spray
Wndbr"ak. Shade & Ornamental Trees Acerola Almonds Apples Apricots Avocados Bananas Cherries Citrus Collee Figs Filberts Grapes Ki~ Fruit Macadamia Nuts Nectarines Olives Papay .. Peaches Pears Pecans Pistachios Plums Prunes W,lnuts Other shade Ind ornamental trees such ... rborvlt.e. Ish. elm. fir. oak. pine. etc.
L V",
GRAMOXONE SUPER R ... P.r Acre
211, - 5 pints (use. minimum <If 3 pis. In California
PV45 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Minimum Total Spray Per Acre
Ground: 10 gal
Grazing or P,.hlrwst
IntiNiI (Days)
Kiwi Fruit 14
Pistachios 7
Plum. 28
Olive. 13
Fig. 13
•
•
• • •
•
Precautions, R •• *1ctlon •• nd Commants
Do not allow .pr.y to contact grnn .tems (except .ucker.). fruit or foliage. Use a .hield or wr.p pllnt wilen spraying around younlil trees or vine •. Do not grue tr .. ted .r .... Do not feed cover crops grown In tr •• t.d .r ••• to livestock. Do root .pply wilen ftlll. nuts 01 oIlv •• to be h.rvested .re on the ground. For ar.pe.
• For kiwi fruit - 00 not tr •• t more th.n 3 tme. per ye.r. • For pI.blehio. - Do not .xce.d two .ppllc.tlons .lIer .hen •• plll. • For m.ture woody _eds, perennial _eds, I.te germln.~ng weeds
.nd gre.n .ucke ... , r.tr •• tment or .pot tre.tment m.y be necess.ry. • For plums - Do not h.rve.t VlAthin 28 d.ys .lIer .ppllcdon .nd do
not exceed 3 .ppllc.tons per •••• on. • For 1111 - Do not harv •• t VlAthln 13 days .fter .ppllc.tlon .nd do not
exceed 5 .ppllc.tons per •••• on. • For oIiv •• - Do not h.rve.t within 13 d.ys .ft.r 'ppllcltion .nd do
not exc •• d ... ppllc.tons per •••• on.
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Patlom RI" Per Aue
Tankmixes Directed SprlY 2% - 5 pis (use. minimum of 3 pis. In Callforni.)
Guava Directed Spr.y 5 pints
Hops Directed SprlY 2% pints (10. OR. & WA Indlor only) Suckering Ind
Strtpplng
F-\.cJ 4e GRAMOXONE SUPER SCIoklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Gnozlng or Preharvest
-
Minimum Tolal In .. rval Spray Per Acre (Days) P1wcaullon •• ReAtcllon. In:l Comments
GrGund: 10 gal Refer to • GRAMOXONE SUPER m.y be lank mixed with regi.tered residual other TM herblcld •• U.t.d below for r:omblr •• d .m.rged .nd re.idu.1 weed I. bel. control. Nviays refer to oth.r herbicld. I.bell') for r •• pective
prec.utlon ••• mlla'OM. re.trlctlon. d.t ••• nd direction. for u." .nd weeds controlled.
• GRAMOXONE SUPER may be tenk mlx.d with the following h.rblclde.:
GolII Surt.n O.vrlnoIe h.rblcld. SoIIc.me h.rblclde Prlnc.p K.rmex Slnb.,. Krov.r* I .nd II herbicide.
·Not for us. In Cllllfomi •.
Ground: 10 gal . • Do not "ow .pr.y to contect gr •• n .tems. fruit or foll.g •. • Do not graz. tra.ted ....... • Do not feed cover crope grOWl In tr •• t.d .r ••• to IIv •• tock. • For m.ture woody we.ds. I.te-germlna'ng weeds .nd gr ....... n,
perennial •• r.tr •• tm.nt or .pot .pr.ylng m.y be nece ... ry.
Ground: 10 gil 14 • Retr •• tment or .pot tr •• tment may be n.c .... ry. • Do not .pply more th.n 3 'mea per .... on. • Do not .. ow .pr.y to contect gr •• n .tems. foll.ge. ftower •• Dr cone
•• Injury may r .. ~. • Do not .. ow .nimll. to gr.z. In tr.lt.d hopy.rds. • Hop vln. r.fus •• nd all.g. may be f.d to Mve.tock. • For .uckerlng .nd .trlpplng •• prlY only the b ... 1 2 fl. of the vine •.
R.pe.t •• nec .... ry. • Experience with v.rI.U •• oth.r th.n CASCADE. YAKIMA CLUSTEF
.nd BULLION Ie Mmlted. If ualng GRAMOXONE SUPER on other v.rletie. th.n thne. te.t the us. p.ttem on I .mlll number of vine of e.ch v.rlety to det.rmlne •• nallvIty to Injury. Do not us. on unil.t.d v.rI •••• If un.cc.ptabl. crop Injury occurs.
• Chemlcll Pruning: To bum b.ck ext.Ung vln •• Ind obtlln eve" em.rgence of .ubeequ.nt vln ••• 'prlY when vine. Ir. len than 3 till.
• APPLICATION TO HOP VINES LESS THAN 6 FT TALL MAY
I CAUSE UNACCEPTABLE INJURY.
-
;-
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Patlltm Ra_ Per Acre
Passion Fruit Directed Spray 5 pints
TYFON Prepl.nt 2% - 5 pints (New H.mpshlr. Pr.em.rg.nc. only)
VEGETABLES Prepl.nt 2% - 5 pints (Seeded or Pre.mergenc. (u.e • minimum of 3 pts. Transplanted) In C.llfornl.) Beans (lima. Snap) Broccoli Cabbage Cantalol.pe Carrota Cauliftower Chine .. Clbbage Collards Cucumber Eggplant lettuce Musk Melons Peas Pepino Pepper. Pumpkin Squash Sugar Beet. Sweet Corn Tomatillo Turnips Tomatoes Watermelons
,J
- F ........... 47 GRAMOXONE SUPER Bookl6t
GRA103B.RSL - RS-01249SL
GrllZlng or Preharvesl
Minimum Totol In .. rval Spray Per Acre (Days) Precaution., R •• tlctlon. and Comments
Ground: 10 gal - • Us ••• hleld or M.p lllne If b.rk I •• till gre.n .t .pplic.tion time. • If application I. to be m.d. durtng h.rv •• t •••• on. pick .11 fruit off
the ground prt.,r to .pplic.ton. • Do not .. ow .nlmal. to gr.z. on tre.t.d .ru •. • Retreetment or .pot tre.tment m.y be nec .... ry.
Ground: 10 gal - • S •• dlng .hoUd be done WIll • minimum of .011 dI.turb.nc •. • Weeda .nd gr ...... merglng .fI.r tr •• tm.nt ~II not be contro~ed. • Crop pI.nts .merg.d .t 1m. of .ppllc.ton ~ be Injured.
Ground: 10 g.1 - • Se.dbeda or pllntbeda .ho~d be form.d •• f.r Ihead of tre.tment Air: 5 gal •• po.libl. to permit m.xlmum we.d .m.rg.nce.
• AppIlc.ton. can be m.d •••• b.nded or broadc.st treatment before. during or .fler plantng but pt10r to the crop emergence.
• Use the hlgh.r r.t. for h •• III.r we.'d Inf •• tltions. • Seeding or tr.nspl.ntng .ho~d be don. ~th • minimum Imount of
.011 dI.turb.nco. • Crop pI.nts .merged .t tme of IppllC.ton ~II be killed. • Cln be used In fallow bedlelll •••• dbed for weed control alone or
t.nk mixed WIll Goli. C_Wl the Goll lebel for. lI.t of weed. controll.d, r.te. of .ppllc.ton .nd preclutlon •.
• Do not hlrve.t tom.toe. ~thJn 30 d.ys .fI.r .ppllcalon.
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Pattern Ra. Per Acre
VEGHABLES Directed Spray 2% pints Eggpl,lnt Tomatc-es Peppers (Middle A~antic, Southeast, South Central Regions. and Southwest to the Western Border of Texas)
VEGETABLES Sweel Corn Directed Spr.y 1% pints
VEGETABLES (California. Broadcast 11 - 21 • oz Wa.hington. Oregon. Idaho) only) I Lettuce Melon Sugar Beets Tomatoes
VEGETABLES Rhubarb Dorm.nt 2% - 5 pints
(use I ninlmum of 3 pis. In .:lIIfornl.)
GRAMOXONE SUPERP~k~~ GRA103B.RSL - RS-01249SL
Grnlng or Preharvest
Minimum T ot.1 Interwl S~y P.rAcre (Days) PreQutIon., R •• ...,tIon:s and Comments
Ground: 10 gal - · For control or suppression of emerged weeds between rows after crop establishment.
• U.e precision directed spray .ppllc.ton equipment .dju.ted to prevent .pr.y contact IMth crop pI.nta. Do not exceed 30 psi nozzle pre •• ure or .pr.y under condlon. whlch may cause excessive drift.
• Apply when weeds .re .ucculent .nd weed growth i. Ie •• than 6 Inche •.
• Do not 'pply more th.n 3 appllc.tone per .... on. • Do not dow animals to gr.ze In tre.ted .r .... • Do not h.Ne.t tom.toe. within 30 d.ys .fter .ppllcation.
Ground: 10 gal - • Apply when com Is .t le.st 10 Inches tall. Arr.nge nozzles to .prlY no higher thin the lower 3 Inche, of the com pllnt.
• Com pllnts shorter th.n 10 Inch.s mlY be Injured Ind not recover (com height me.sured tom .011 ,urflce to top of who~).
Ground: 10 gal - • For control of volunteer b.~ey In preformed seedbeds. .AJr: 5 gal • Do not h'Ne,t tomato.s v.4th1n 30 d.ys .fter 'ppllcation.
G,ound: 10 gal - • Apply du~ng dorm.nt •••• on before buds In crown begin to grow. • Do not mike more thin 2 IppllC.tone per .ellon.
I
I
)
)
Spikeweed 11f1oz 24-32f1oz (4 in. tall or less)
Volunteer Small Grain 11t021f1oz 40 fI oz (8 in. tall or less)
Fiddleneck 11 to 21 ~ oz 40 fI oz (6 in. tall or less)
Shepherdspurse 24 - 40 fI oz -Annual Bluegrass - 24 - 40 fI oz
Chickweed - 24 - 40 fI oz.
Red Maids - 24 - 40 fI oz (6 in. tall or less)
Do not use the 11 fI oz rate unless the alfalfa has at least 3 trifoliate leaves; the 24 fI oz rate unless the alfalfa has 6 trifoliate leaves; or rates over 24 fi oz unless there are 9 trifoliate leaves.
RESIN SOAKING
Pines (Loblolly. Shortleaf, Longleaf, Slash, Virginia, Pond, Pitch, and Spruce Pines).
Tree Selection - Select trees to be treated from stands on sites not subject to periods of extreme drought stress as the desiccating effect of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide to pines is accentuatEd during such periods, causing a reduction in the amount of oleoresin deposited in the xylem. Select trees to be treated from vigorous, non-stagnated stands, either natural or planted. In stagnated stands or commercial timber stands, plan treating with GRAMOXONE EXTRA herbicide not sooner than three years after a commercial thinning.
Application Directions - Apply GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide diluted in water (0.2°A. to 5% cation, wt.lwt. basis, depending on the type of treatment method) to a suitable wound in the tree trunk to bring the treatment into contact with thE'! xylem (sapwood). One of the following methods may be used:
Bark Streaks or Cuts: This type of wound is made using a standard or rotary bark hack or a chainsaw chipping tool employed in naval stores work to remove a single one-inch wide streak of bark about I to 2 feet from ground level. The total length should not exceed 113 of the tree circumference. Multiple streaks or cuts can result in serious girdling of the trunk and premature death of the tree. A coarse spray (about 2 to 6 ml.) of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide solution (1% to 5% cation, wt.lwt. basis) sht,uld be applied to runoff to the exposed xylem, using a plastic acid bottle or a low-pressure sprayer. Wear rubber gloves when using the acid bottle. The amount of spray required per cut depends on tree circumference and the qq
)
•
Page 50 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
length of cut or streak (1/3 of circumference). For a 9-inch diameter tree, 3 mi. of spray will cover the 1-inch wide streak. Using 3 ml. of a 2°A, or 4°A, GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide solution will result in application of 60 or 120 mg. GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide per streak.
Tree Injtctlon: Pressure injections of 1% to 4% GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide solution (cation, wt.lwt. basis) should ba applied beneath the bark and just beneath the cambium layer. Injections should be made 1 to 2 inches apart around 113 of the tree circumference or no closer than 3 inches apart all around the tree. From 0.2 ml to 0.4 ml of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide solution is applied per injection. Using 2% to .. " GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide solution, this results in 36 to 144 mg GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide applied pt.r 9-inch diameter tree, for holes spaced 1 inch apart around 113 of the tree or 3 inches apart all around the tree.
Bore Holes: 3/8 to 5/8 inch diameter holes 2 to 6 inches deep, dependin~ on tree diameter are bored sloping slightly downward and tangentially inward rather than directly towards the canter of the tree. Solutions of 0.3% to 5°A, GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide can be used. Lower concentrations (0.3%) are usually applied at higher volumes of 15 to 35 ml per tree, resulting in application of 45 to approximately 100 mg GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide per tree. Using 2% to 4% solutions and applying 5 ml per single hole per tree results in application of 100 or 200 mg GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide per tree. Bore hole applications in the range of 45 to 100 mg GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide per tree have resulted in effective oleoresin induction.
Time of Treatment Resin soaking can occur from treatments made any time of the year; however, cool season treatments under nondrought conditions usually result in less severe pine beetle infestations and longer tree life.
Interval Between Treatment and Tree Harvest: The interval between application of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide and tree harvest should be a minimum of 6 months and preferably from 12 to 24 months. Intervals of over 6 mor,ths may not be possible under conditions of drought or serious pine beetle attacks, which may make early harvest necessary. The GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide treatment may encourage beetle attack, or may cause premature death of the tree. Desiccation of the xylem tissue, rather than the desired resin soaking. may occur, and is more likely at higher dosage rates.
5D
)
)
•
Effect on Stem Gruwu ....
Page 51 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA 103B.RSL - RS-012495L
GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide treatment can result in reduced stem growth during the interval between treatment and tree harvest.
Dilution Table for GRAMOXONE SUPER Herbicide (1.5Ibs. cation per galon):
Concen1ratlon of Cation To 1% Galon of Desired (WtfWl easls) GRAMOXONE SUPER Herbicide add the
following No. Gals. of Wa .. r:
0.2°A. 118.8 0.5°A. 48.8 1.0% 22.9 2.0% 10.9 3.0% 6.9 4.0% 4.9 5.0°A. 3.7
'51 15 '5
)
)
5'~ fJ 55 Page 52 t;
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L •
NON-AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
The requirements in this box apply to uses of this product that are NOT within the scope of the W.x1ter Protection Standard for agricultural pesticides (40 CFR Part 170). The ~S applies when this product :; used to produce agricultural plants on farms, rorests, nurseries, or greenhouses.
NOTE: DO NOT USE AROUND HOME GARDENS, SCHOOLS, RECREATIONAL PARKS, GOLF COURSES, OR PLAYGROUNDS.
DO NOT APPLY THIS PRODUCT THROUGH ANY TYPE OF IRRIGATION SYSTEM.
DO NOT enter treated areas without protective clothing until sprays have dried.
AVOID working in spray mist. If there is risk of exposure, wear goggles and approved face mask capable of filtering spray droplets.
KEEP ALL UNPROTECTED PERSONS OUT OF OPERATING AREAS OR VICINITY WHERE THERE MAY BE DANGER OF DRIFT.
Certain states may require more restrictive reentry intervals; consult your State Department of Agriculture for further information.
Written or oral wamings regarding use of protective clothing and accidental exposure must be given to workers who are expected to be in treated areas or in areas about to be treated.
IMPORTANT: The effect of swallowing GRAMOXONE SUPER is far more severe than that which usually results from skin contact or inhalation of spray mist. This product should not cause injury if used according to label instructions. FollcN the label as if your life depends on it.
.~
GRAMOXONE SUPER Other Uses Use P .... m R.II Per Acre
CONSERVATION Bro.de .. t 2% - 5 pints RESERVE, (eurren~y not registered FEDERAL for use In C.liforni. at SET-ASIDE, AND r.t. higher than 2% pta.) CONSERVATION COMPLIANCE PROGRAMS (For use in compliance with the Federal Conservation Reserve Program or Federel ael-aside program.).
NONCROP USES Bro.dc.st or 2% - 5 pints 51"01 Tre.tment (us •• rririmum of 3 pts.
In C.liforria)
PASTURE RESEEDING Broadc •• t 1% - 2% pints For suppression of exi.ting sod and unde~irable
emerged broacle.f weeds .nd grane. prior 10 or at Ime of planting grasses or for.ge legume.
e 53 GRAMOXONE SUPER Yooklet
GP.A103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grazing or Preh.rvest
Minimum TolJIl Inaerv.1 S pray Per Aere (D.ys) Preuulon., Resl
Ground: 10 gal - • For Improv.d emerged we.d I Air: 5 gal GRAMOXONE SUPER m.y b
regi.ter.d for this use. Ref.r I directions, IIrma~_, ea~ona
Ground: 10 gal - • For use In noncrop .r •••• uet .tdons, pipeline pumping .t., .tor.ge y.rds .nd oth.r krill .r ....
• Avoid contact with the fol.g. , • Repeat •• nec .... ry.
Ground: 10 gal See I peclftc We.t of !OI.C.I!! .nl! $Ie!!. H.v Air: 5 gal geogr.phlc • Apply In Octoblr through D.c.
recommend- we.ds h.v •• m.rged .nd .od don • For bI.t ••• elng r •• ~ts, .ppl)
.r •••. • Do not u •• In .rea. with hea~
'" \r) - l!6.e 54 :::::r--~ GRAMOXONE SUPER ooklet 1...f'I
:::r GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
V'I .-
Grazing or Preharvest
GRAMOXONE SUPER Minimum Toll I In.rval Other Uses Use Palltm Rae. Per Acre Spray Per Acre (Daysl PreCilulons, ReA1clDns and Comments
1% - 2% pints Ground: 10 gal Easl of Rocky Mountains pjr: 5 gal - Use the 2% pint rate on vlgorou. or coa .. e sad species such as
bromegr •••. • Apply prior to, or at Ime of .. eclng gras.e. or for.ge legumes.
- Apply only to grazed or _d pa.ture. not more than 3 Inches In height .t lme of tre.tment.
1% pints Ground: 10 gill Bermuda!!!: ... or ~.hI.!!!: ... SocIa: pjr: 5 gal • Apply In late .ummer or early f-'l to .od not exceeding 3 Inches In
height
- For control of emerged Utle B.rtey, .pply In Febru.ry or March before the mldboot ltage of Utle Bartey.
.-1% pints Ground: 10 gal Bermuda!!!: ... Pa.turel - (;lormant S.alon Su~e.slon of Emerlled
pjr: 5 gal Weed. • Apply during March • For control of lIIIe bartey, apply before the mid-boot Itage. • Do not mow for h.y unII 40 days .lter treatment.
For Control of Broadcast 1 % - 2% pints followed by Ground: 10 gal - • Ule Iplit .ppllc.lons of 10 to 21 days .part If necessary. Endophyte-Fungus- (Split 1% - 2% pints • Do not exceed 5 pints per acre total In preparation for releeding. Infected Fescue Application) • For .pring pI.m1ngs, the InlllII applicaion of 1% to 2% pts may be Forage made the prevl_ fall. Legume/Grass • Apply when felcue II ac".ely grOVting .nd no morro th.n 4 Inches Mix1ure and Other high. Grus Pastures - To reduce the Infe.talon of endophyte-lnfelted gr •• I, do not .lIow
fescue to go to .eed .tarlng ~th the preceding Y"~I crop.
(
21 .25 6.1 1~ 24 .28 5.3 2 32 .38 4.0 2~ 40 .47 3.2 3 48 .56 2.7 4 64 .75 2.0 5 80 .94 1.6
AMBUSH®. DEVRINOL®. E-Z HANDLER® and GRAMOXONE® are trademari(s of ZENECA Group Companies. AatreX®. Bicep®. B~i:1.lt~~Caparol®. Cotoran®. Dual®. and Princep® are trademari(s of CIBA-GEIGY Corporation. Accelerate® is a trademark of Atl)Chem North America. Banvel®. Marksman®. Solicam®. al!d Zorial® are trademari(s of Sandoz Crop Protection Company. Basagran® is a trademari( of BASF Corpc;~ion. BladeX®. Canopy®. Extrazine®. Gemini®. Harmony® Extra. KarmeX®. Krovar®. Lexone®. LoroX®. Lorox Plus ..... PiAAaGie@ lleFtlisiEle. PrevieW®. Sinbar® and Velpar® are trademari(s of E. I. duPont de Nemours & Co. (Inc.) Butoxone TU is a trademari( of Cedar Chemical Corporation. Butyrac®. FoleX®. Modown®. and PrepTU are trademari(s of Rhone-Poulenc. Inc. Command® is a trade marl< of FMC Corporation. Cotton-Pro®. DireX®. GriffeX®. LineX®. and Meturon® are trademari(s of Griffin Corporation. DEF®. Sencor® and Turbo® are trademari(s of Miles Inc. Dropp® is a trademari( of NOR-AM Chemical Company. Goal® is a trademari( of Rohm and Haas Company. Harvade® is a trademari( of Uniroyal Chemical Company. Lariat® and Lasso® are trademari(s of Monsanto Agricultural Company. Prowt®. Pursuit®. and Scepter® are trademari(s of American Cyanamid Company. Surtlan® is e trademari( of DowElanco.
Canopy. Command. Direx. Extrazine. Gemini. Griffex. Linex. Mari(sman. Meturon. MSMA. Preview. Pursuit. Scepter. Sinbar and Turbo are not for use in Califomia.
Please consult each appropriate label for specifIC recommendations.
I
)
ft1-.Js ...
RESTRICTED USE PESTICIDE Due to Acute Toxicity
1 ~ 55 Page 1 of 55 ..... 1
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet ~ GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
For retail sale to and use only by Certified Applicators or persons under their direct supervision and only for those uses covered by the Certified Applicator's certification.
GRAMOXONE~ SUPER Herbicide
A Weed, Grau, and Harvest Aid Herbicide
COMPLETE DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Inside of Front Cover
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND UMITATION OF WARRANTY AND UABIUTY
NOTICE: Read the entire Directions for Use and Conditions of Sale and Um!tation of Warranty and liability before buying or using t!lis product. If the terms are not acceptable, retum the product at once, unopened, and the purchase price will be refunded.
The Directions for Use of this product should be followed carefully. It is impossible to eliminate all risks inherently associated with the use of this product. Crop injury, ineffectiveness or other unintended consequences may result because of such factors as mar.ner of use or application, weather or crop conditions, presence of other materials or other influencing factors in the use of the product, which are beyond the control of ZENECA or Seller. All such risks shall be assumed by Buyer and User, and Buyer and User agree to hold ZENECA and Seller harmless for any claims relating to such factors.
ZENECA warrants that this product conforms to the chemical description on the label nnel i:. reasonably fit for the purposes stated in the Directions for Use, subject to the inherent risks referred to above, when used in accordance with directions under normal use conditiol"s. This warranty does not extend to the use of this product contrary to label instructions, or Urij3f . :
abnormal conditions or under conditions not reasonably foreseeable to or beyond the 'XI,1ht-J
of Seller or ZENECA, and Buyer and User .lssume the risk of any such use. ZENECA"" MAKES NO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PAR~lciJLAR PURPOSE NOR ANY OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY EXCEPT AS SP·T~D ABOVE.
}
)
.,
;;.. t') 55 Page 2 7
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet GRA103B.RSL - RS-01249SL
In no event shall ZENECA or Seller be liable for any incidental, consequential or special damages resulting from the use or handling of this product. THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER, AND THE EXCLUSIVE UABIUTY OF ZENECA AND SELLER FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, LOSSES, INJURIES OR DAMAGES (INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON BREACH OF WARRANTY, CONTRACT, NEGUGENCE, TORT, STRICT UABIUTY OR OTHERWISE) RESULTING FROM THE USE OR HANDUNG OF THIS PRODUCT, SHALL BE THE RE rURN OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR, AT THE ELECTION OF ZENECA OR SELLER, THE REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT.
ZENECA and Seller offer this product, and Buyer and User accept it, subject to the foregoing conditions of sale and limitations of warranty and of liability, which may not be modified except by written agreement signed by a duly aUthorized representative of ZENECA.
)
)
,.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
Hazards to Humans and Domestic Animals Environmental Hazards
DIRECTIONS FOR USE Agricultural Use Requirements StDrlIge & Disposal General Information
Rainfastness Application
3 ') ~5 Page 3 i
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Page
Use of a Nonionic Surfactant or Crop Oil Concentrate Nozzle Selection Spray Carrier Rates of GRAMOXONE SUPER Spray Volume Drift Minimization Application Timing Burndown of Grass Cover Crops or Volunteer Cereals Environmental Conditio'1s Spot Spraying Tank Mixing Limitations, Precautions & Warnings
CROPS Alfalfa Asparagus Beans, Dry (Form) Cacao Cassavas, Taniers & Yams (Puerto Rico only) Clover and Other Legumes Com Cotton Easter Lilies Grasses (for seed) Guar Mint Onions (seeded) and Garlic Peanuts Pigeon Peas (Puerto Rico only) Pineapples Potatoes Resin Soaking Safflower Small Fruits Small Grains Sorghum (grain) Soybeans Sugarcane Sunflowpr Ta 'J, Dr land (Hawaii Only) Trt ~s & Vines
)
)
----------------------------------------------------------------------.
Ii i Tyfon (New Hampshire only) Vegetables
Non-Agricultural Use Requirements OTHER USES
page~ ~ GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Conservation Reserve, Federal Set-Aside, and Conservation Compliance Noncrop Uses Pasture Reseeding
Conversion Table
....
. . ~ .
55
)
)
pa!~ GRAMOXONE ~UPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
o DANGER POISON
X PEUGRO
Si usted no entiendft Ia etk. ueta, busque a a1guien para que se Ia expiique a usted en detalle. (If you do not understand tha label, find someone to explain it to you in detail.)
ONE SWALLOW CAN KIW
SYMPTOMS ARE PROLONGED AND PAINFUL. ONSET OF SYMPTOMS MAY BE DELAYED FOR UP TO 3 DAYS AFTER SWALLOWING.
• DO NOT USE OR STORE IN OR AROUND THE HOME. • DO NOT REMOVE CONTENTS EXCEPT FOR IMMEDIATE USE. • NEVER PUT INTO FOOD, DRINK OR OTHER CONTAINERS.
ACTIVE INGREDIENT: Paraquat dichloride (1,1'-dimethyl-4,4'-bipyridinium dichloride) .................... 23.2% INERT INGREDIENTS: ............................................. , 76.8%
Total ................................. 100.0%
Contains 1.5 Ibs. paraquat cation per gallon. Contains stench (odor) and emetic.
EPA Reg. No. 10182-103
.. ' .
55
I S
)
)
(, ~ 55 Page f#
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT
IF SWALLOWED: IMMEDIATELY induce vomiting by touching back of throat with finger. Administer fbids and induce further vomiting. Do not induce vomiting or give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. GET TO A HOSPITAL OR PHYSICIAN FAST. PROMPT TREATMENT IS ESSENTIAL AND MUST BE INITIATED BEFORE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS APPEAR.
NOTE TO PHYSICIANS: CALL ZENECA MEDICAL EMERGENCY INFORMATION NETWORK 1-100-327-1833 (DIa11-100-F-A-5-T-M-E-D) at any hour to obtain toxicology and medical management consultation, a supply of bentonite clay, and paraquat analysis. Symptoms following ingestion may be delayed up to 3 days. To be effective, treatment for paraquat poisoning must begin IMMEDIATELY. Treatment consists of binding paraquat in the gut with suspensions of bentonite clay or charcoal and removal of paraquat from the blood by prolonged charcoal hemoperfusion or continuous hemodialysis.
IF ON SKIN: IMMEDIATELY wash with soap and water. Prolonged contact will cause severe irritation. Contact with irritated skin or a cut or repeated contact with intact skin may result in poisoning. GET MEDICAL ATTENTION.
IF IN EYES: IMMEDIATELY wash eyes with water for at least 15 minutes and get medical attention. Contact may cause eye injury. CALL A PHYSICIAN.
IF INHALED: IMMEDIATELY remove victim to fresh air or get away from spray mist. Exposure may cause irritation, nose bleeds and may lead to poisoning. Stop and check spray procedure. The odor of this product is from the stenching agent which has been added, not from paraquat.
Read and follow PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS.
FOR 24-HOUR EMERGENCY MEDICAL ASSISTANCE, CALL 1-100-F-A-5-T-M-E-D (327 -1633).
FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, tire, exposure, or accident can CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300.
)
)
pag12r; ~5 GRAMOXONE SUPER Bookle1
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS
HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND DOMESTIC ANIMALS
o DANGER POISON X
FATAL IF SWALLOWED, INHALED OR ABSORBED THROUGH SKIN. CAUSES IRREVERSIBLE EYE DAMAGE. CAUSES SKIN IRRITATION. M~.Y CAUSE ALLERGIC SKIN REACTION.
DO NOT get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. DO NOT breathe spray mist. WASH SPLASHES from skin and eyes immediately.
Personal Protective Equipment Applicators and other handlers ~ iII ii~iji. must wear: • Coveralls _ e long-sleeved shirt and long pants • Waterproof gloves • Chemi681 f8sistaAt feoW.'ear pills s96ks ~""S~ ... ~ .. '';;;;;:;:JY·1 /*:0:-. '~,~~~~;~/;, • Protective eyewear • Chemical-resistant headgear for overhead exposure • Chemi681 f8SistaAt aproA ..... heA sleaAiA!! eqllipmeAt, milQA!!, or loaEliA!! • DusUmist filtering respirator (MSHAINIOSH approval number prefix TC-21 C)
MiXers and Loaders ( Y ,/>,ow~fOaOin'irid4;hixl~g'~!fiit/Wi!~.ii6g-''''' .. , ···\i:«ZWben "xpoS~(eto ~~~~~)~~~ . ... ... .. ,.,. •............. ~ .•. dW
• Coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants • Waterproof gloves • Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks • Protective eyewear • Chemical-resistant headgear for overhead exposure • Chemical-resistant apron when cleaning equipment, mixing, or loading • DusUmist filtering respirator (MSHAINIOSH approval number prefix TC-21C)
Discard clothing and other absorbent materials that have been drenched or heavily contaminated with this product's concentrate. Do not reuse them. Follow manufacturer's instructions for cleaning/maintaining PPE. If no such instructions for washables, use de'f"r£ent and hot water. Keep and wash PPE separately frorr. other laundry.
When handlers use closed systems, enclosed cabs, or aircraft in a manner that meets the requirements listed in the Worker Protection Standard (WPS) for agricultural pesticides [40 CFR 170.240(d)(4-6)), the handler PPE requirements may be reduced or modified as spor;;fed in the WPS.
-----------------------------------------------------------User Safety Recommendations Users should: • Wash hands before eating, drinking, chewing gum, using tobacco or using the toilet. • Remove clothing immediately if pesticide gets inside. Then wash thoroughly and put Of'
clean clothing. 7
)
)
•
p!e1 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Remove PPE immediately after handling this product. Wash the outside of gloves before removing. As soon as possible, wash thoroughly and change into clean clothing.
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
WllDUFE: This product is toxic to wildlife. Birds and other Wlidhfe in treated areas may be killed. Do not apply directly to water or to areas where surface water is present or to intertidal areas below the mean high water mark. Do not contaminate water when disposing of equipment washwaters.
DRIFT: GRAMOXONE® SUPER herbicide is a contact herbicide that kills all green plant tissue. Do not apply under conditions involving possible drift to food, forage, or other plantings that might be damaged or the crops thereof rendered unfit for sale, use, or consumption. Do not apply when weather conditions favor drift from areas treated. For aerial applicators use, do not apply during periods of thermal inversion to avoid drift. Refer to tha local state laws, regulations, and guidelines for proper application to avoid Off-target movement.
CHEMICAL HAZARD: This product reacts with aluminum to produce hydrogen gas which may form a highly combustible gas mixture. Such gas could flash or explode, causing serious personal injury, if ignited by open flame, spark, welder's torch, lighted Cigarette, or other ignition source. Do not mix or store in containers, spray tanks, nurse tanks, or such systems made of aluminum or having a!;Jminum fittings. After dilution with water to spray concentrations, spray systems made of, or containing aluminum parts, may be used but should not be used for extended (overnight) storage.
EQUIPMENT/CONTAINER: Flush all spray equipment with water after use each day. GRAMOXONE SUPER is corrosive to aluminum. Aluminum spray equipment and aluminum aircraft structures that are exposed to ·spray solution or spray drift should be flushed thoroughly with water immediately after use.
55
)
)
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
'1 ~ 55 Page 9 ~
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
It is a violation of Federal law and may endanger the applicator or third parties to use this product without complying with all label directions and wamings.
Do not apply this product in a way that will contact workers or other persons, either directly or through drift. Only protected handlers may be in the area during application. For any requirements specific to your State or Tribe, consult the agency responsible for pesticide regulation.
AGRICULTURAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Use this product only in accordance with its labeling and with the Woriter Protection Standard, 40 CFR part 170. This Standard contains requirements for the protection of agricultural workers on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses, and handlers of agriculturel pesticides. It contains requirements for training, decontamination, 'lotification, and emergency assistance. It also contains specific instructions and exceptions pertaining to the statements on this label about personal protective equipment (PPE), notification to workers, and r~:;t, icte~ntry interval. The requirements in this box only apply to uses of this product that are covered by the Worker Protection Standard.
For Preplant or Preemergence (Broadcast or Banded), Chemical Fallow, Postemergence (Broadcast or Directed Spray), and Dormant Season Applications, and "Between Cutting" Applications in Alfalfa: Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 12 hours.
For Harvest Aid and Desiccation Applications: Do not enter or allow worker entry into treated areas during the restricted entry interval (REI) of 48 hours.
PPE requirad for early entry to treated areas that is permitted under the Worker Protection Standard and that involves contact with anything that has been treated, such as plants, soil, or water, is:
• Coveralls over long-sleeved shirt and long pants • Waterproof gloves • Chemical-resistant footwear plus socks • Protactive eyewear • Chemical-resistant headgear for overhead exposure
Notify workers of the application by waming them orally and by posting waming signs at entrances to treated areas.
)
)
STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
/0 ~ 55 Page 10 3
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet GRA103B.RSL - RS-01249SL
PROHIBITIONS: Do not contaminate water, food, or feed by storage, disposal or cleaning of equipment. Open dumping is prohibited.
STORAGE: Store at temperatures above 32-F. Do not contaminate feed, foodstuffs or drinking water. Do not store next to feed or food, or transport in or on vehicles containing foodstuffs or feeds. For help with any spill, leak, fire or exposure involving this material, call CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300.
PESTICIDE DISPOSAL: This product is acutely hazardous. Improper disposal of excess pesticide, spray mixture, or rinsate is a violation of Federal law. If these wastes cannot be disposed of by use according to label instructions, contact your State Pesticide or Environmental Control Agency, or the Hazardous Waste representative at the nearest EPA Regional Office for guidance.
CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Triple rinse (or equivalent). Do not reuse container. Offer for recycling or reconditioning, or puncture and dispose of in a sanitary landfill, or dispose of by other procedures aliowed by state and local authorities.
CONTAINER IS NOT SAFE FOR FOOD, FEED OR DRINKING WATERI
FOR BULK! MINI-BULK AND E-Z HANDLER® CONTAINERS: CONTAINER DISPOSAL: Reseal container and offer for reconditioning, or triple rinse (or equivalent) ana offer for recycling or reconditioning, or clean in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
CONTAINER PRECAUTIONS: Before refilling, inspect thoroughly for damage, such as cracks, punctures, bulges, dents, abrasions and damaged or wom threads on closure devices.
REFILL ONLY WITH GRAMOXONE SUPER HERBICIDE. The contents of this container cannot be completely removed by cleaning. Refilling with materials other than GRAMOXONE SUPER will result in contamination and may weaken container.
After filling and before transporting, check for leaks.
Do not refill or transport damaged or leaking container.
CONTAINER IS NOT SAFE FOR FOOD, FEED OR DRINKING WATERI
READ ENTIRE LABEL. USE STRICTLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH DANGER STATEMENTS AND DIRECTIONS, AND WITH APPLICABLE STATE AND FEDERAL REGULATIONS. READ STATEMENT OF PRACTICAL TREATMENT AND PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS ON PAGES ___ _
NOTE: DO NOT USE AROUND HOME GARDENS, SCHOOLS, RECREATIONAL PARKS, GOLF COURSES, OR PLAYGROUNDS.
DO NOT APPLY THIS PRODUCT THROUGH ANY TYPE 0;: IRRIGATION SYSTEM.
)
)
Page 11 II j 55
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
IMPORTANT: The effect of swallowing GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide is far more severe than that which usually results from skin contact or inhalation of spray mist. This product should not cause injury if used according to label instructions. Follow t' ') label as If your life depends on it.
GENERAL INFORMATION
GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide is a contact herbicide used to control or suppress a broad spectrum of emerged weeds. GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide controls most small annual weeds - both broadleaves and grasses, and suppresse!' perer:lial weeds by destroying graen foliage. GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide can also be used as a crop desiccant at harvest.
GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide is formulated as a iiquid which contains 1% Ibs. of active ingredient per gallon. The formulation is green in color and contains a non-toxic odor, and an emetic (an agent which will induce vomiting if the product is swallowod). The green color and odor are included in the formulation to help prevent accidental ingestion of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide.
GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide is rapidly absorbed by green plant tissue and interacts with the photosynthetic process to produce superoxides which destroy the plant cells. GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide requires actively growing green ..,Iant tissue to function. Thorough coverage of all green foliage is essential for effective weed control. GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide is not as effeCtive on drought-stressed weeds, weeds with little green foliage (i.e., mowed or cut weeds), or mature woody bark of trees and vines.
Clay and organic matter rapidly tie up GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide. As a result, GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide has no residual soil activity to affect later-planted crops or later germinating weeds.
RAIN FASTNESS
Because GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide is rapidly absorbed by the weed foliage. rain occurring 30 minutes or more after application will have no effect on the activity of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide.
APPUCATION
Since GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide is a contact-type herbicide, it is essential to obtain complete coverage of target weeds to get good control. Improper application technique and/or application to large, stressed, or mOWl'l weeds will usually result in unacceptable weed control. Good coverage is also essential for proper performance in harvest-aid applications. See details below for specific application instructions.
USE OF A NONIONIC SURFACTANT OR CROP OIL CONCENTRATE
ALWAYS ADD ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
Failure to add one of the following will result in reduced performance of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide
Nonionic Surfactant: Add nonionic surfactant containing 75% or more surface-active agent at 0125% vlv (1 pint per 100 gallons), OR add a non Ionic surfactant containing 50-74% surface-
1.2 ~ 55 Page 12 y
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
active agent at 0.25% v/v (2 pin!s per 100 gallons), of the finished spray volume for ground applications. For aerial applications, add a nonionic surfactant at 0.25°A. vlv (2 pints per 100 gallons) of the finished spray volume.
Crop Oil Concentrate: Add a non-phytotoxic crop oil concentrate containing 15-200A. approved emulsifier, at 1.0% vlv (1 gallon per 100 gallons) of the finished spray volume for ground applications. For aerial applications, add 1 pint of crop oil concentrate per acre. Do not use crop oil concentrate when using ClRAMOXONE SUPER for cotton harvest aid. r'OZZLE SELECTION
The use of flat-fan nozzles will result in the most effective application of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide. Flood nozzles are generally not as good as flat fans since they produce large uneven droplets. The use of fIoocI nozzles may result in reduced weed control due to inadequate coverage.
) WHEN SPRAYING LESS THAN 20 GALLONS OF SPRAY CARRIER PER ACRE, USE ONLY FLAT FAN NOZZLES AS RECOMMENDED IN THE CHART BELOW.
)
RECOMMENDED NO~ZLES. PRESSURES AND SETUP
Nozzle Type
Flat Fan Flood
Maximum Size 8 15
Spray Pressure 30-50 30-50 (at nozzle) P.S.1. P.S.1.
Maximum Nozzle Spacing 30" 40"
Direction of Spray Pattem Down Down
Maximum Speed 10 mph 10 mph
Spray Overlap 30% 50% (at each edge)
(Typesetter: Insert nozzle illustrations here)
Using nozzles, pressures, or setups different from the above chart wi. result in reduced control.
SPRAY CARRIER
Always use clean water (free of mud or clay), clear liquid nitrogen, or complete clear liquid fertilizers as the carrier when spraying GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide. Muddy water, or suspension-type fertilizers containing clay, can inactivate GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide. Never use suspension-type fertilizers containing clay as the spray carrier. If using a complete clear liquid fertilizer containing high phosphate levels as the spray carrier, always use the higher rate of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide and surfactant.
;3 55 Page 13 ~
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet GRA103B.RSL - RS-01249SL
NOTE: When using liquid fertilizers such as 26% N as a carrier, it is important that nonionic surfactant still be used with GRAMOXONt SUPER herbicide. Liquid fertilizer carriers cannot substitute for surfactant.
RATES OF GRAMOXONE SUPER HERBICIDE
Follow recommended rates listed with each use of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide. Use the higher label rates when weeds are dense or large. Also, use higher label rates for harvest aid wh6n crop vegeh ... iun is dense.
SPRAY VOLUME
Follow recommended minimum spray volumes listed with each use of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide. These are minimum volumes only, and spray volumes should be increased as necessary to obtain complete coverage of the target weed or plant without runoff from the
) foliage.
)
VllHEN SPRAYING LESS THAN 20 GALLONS OF SPRAY CARRIER PER ACRE, TARGET WEEDS SHOULD NOT EXCEED 6 INCHES IN HEIGHT.
DRIFT MINIMIZATION
DO NOT spray if conditions of thermal inversion exist, or if wind direction and speed may cause spray drift onto adjacent areas. With both aerial and ground applications, the use of a drift control or spray deposition additive (in accordance with label directions) may reduce the potential for drift to occur. Drift minimization is the responsibility of the applicator, Refer to the local state laws, regulations, and guidelines for proper application to avoid off-target movement.
When GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide is applied at less than 10 gallons per acre finished spray volume, a drift control or spray deposition additive SHOULD be used. Refer to the additive label for use directions.
APPLICATION TIMING
GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide should be applied to emerged weeds when they are sma •. Weeds I" to 6" in height are the easiest to control. Larger weeds may be more difficult to control. When weeds have been grazed or mowed, thus removing much of the green foliage, allow the weeds to regrow to a height of 2 to 4 inches before spraying if possible. Similarly, when forage or grain crops have been harvested prior to spraying, weeds present in the field will also have been cut. To allow for adequate green foliage to remain on weeds in this situation, raise cutter bars as high as possible from the ground to cut stubble and weeds at a greater height.
BURNDOWN OF GRASS COVER CROPS OR VOLUNTEER CEREALS
When using GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide for control of grass cover crops or volunteer cereals, best results are obtained when GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide is applied prior to tillering or after boot stage. This is especially important with a wheat cover crop or volunteer wheat. Treatments made bt:tween tillenng and boot stage will generally not provide complete control. Do not expect complete control of perennial cover crops.
13
14, 5~ Page 14 7
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
)
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide is active over a wide range of environmental conditions. Cool weather (below 55°) will slow the activity of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide, as will cloudy, overcast weather, but will not affect performance.
In dry areas, dust stirred up by high winds or equipment tires can coat weed leaves and reduce GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide activity. Avoid applying GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide in extremely dusty conditions.
SPOT SPRAYING
When only small areas are to be sprayed with labeled applications, it is advantageous to mix small quantities of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide. To aid in mixing small quantities, the following table should be consulted. When spraying with wand-type applicators as in spot spraying, always follow precautionary statements regarding use, protective clothing and footwear.
If The Broadcast Rate Per Acre for Add The Following Amount of GRAMOXONE SUPER Herbicide is: GRAMOXONE SUPER Herbicide To 1 Gallon of
Water
1~ pts. 1/2 fl. oz. 2~ pts. 3/4 fl. oz. 3 pts. 1 fl. oz. 5 pts. 1-213 fl. oz.
Always add 1/3 to 1/2 fl. oz. of a nonionic surfactant for each gallon of spray. When spot spraying in this manner, spray to thoroughly wet the foliage, but not to the point of n..;noff.
) TANK MIXING FOR IMPROVED BURNDOWN OF DIFFICULT WEEDS AND RESIDUAL WEED CONTROL
Photosynthetic Inhibitor Herbicides
Difficult weeds can often be controlled by tank mixing GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide with other herbicides. The addition of herbicides which are also photosynthetic inhibitors (PSI) will slow the activity of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide, allowing GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide to thoroughly distribute itself within the treated leaf. The resulting level of control is usually greater than if GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide was applied alone.
If
)
}
15 ~ :;5 Page 15 D
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide may be applied in tank mixture with the following PSI herbicides:
AatreX® herbicide Atrazine herbicide Bia,p® herbicide
'"' . ~ ii!lllI. BladeX® herbicide Canopy® herbicide· Extrazine® herbicide· Gemini® herbicide· GriffeX® herbicide· Lariat® herbicide Lexone® herbicide LineX® herbicide· LoroX® herbicide Lorox Plus "Ill herbicide PrevieW® herbicide" Princep® herbicide Sencor® herbicide
"!'Jot for use in California.
Refer to respective product label(s) for rates of application, directions for use, limitations, cautions and for a list of weeds controlled.
Improved Weed Control With PSis
Control of difficult weeds listed below and annual grass control will be enhanced by the addition of a PSI herbicide. For best results a second application is needed.
Marestail Pennsylvania Smartweed Velvetleaf Malva (Cheeseweed) Fall Panicum Giant Ragweed Kochia Cocklebur T ansymustard
Prickly lettuce Lambsquarters Momingglory Cheatgrass Knotweed Volunteer wheat Perennial Weeds (suppression only) Bamyardgrass Broadleaf signalgrass Sedges
Improved Control of Perennial and Annual Broadleaf Weeds
When perennial broadleaf weeds such as Canada thistle, bindweed, dandelion, etc. or difficult to control annual broadleaf weeds such as giant ragweed or morningglory are present, tankmlxes with 2,4-0 ester (Low Volatile), 2,4-0B or Banvel® herbicide, where labeled, will help improve control. Tank mixing the amine formulation of 2,4-0 with GRAMOXONE SUPER herbiCide may result in reduced grass control.
/ ()
)
)
" ') 55 Page 16 y GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Order of Tank Mixing
In general, GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide tankmixes with other products should be mixed as follows:
1. Fill spray tank 112 full with clean water or other approved carriers such as clear liquid fertilizer.
2. Begin tank agitation and continue throughout mixing and spraying. 3. Add dry formulations (WP, OF, etc.) to tank. 4. Add liquid formulations (SC, EC, :.., etc.) to tank. 5. Add GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide to tank. 6. Add nonionic surfactant to tank. 7. Fill remainder of spray tank.
Always refer to labels of other pesticide products for mixing directions and precautions which may differ from those outlined here.
Since many of the herbicides listed on this label are available in several types of formulations, it is advisable to perform a jar test to check physical compatibility.
LIMITATIONS, PRECAUTIONS AND WARNINGS
• DO NOT use around home gardens, schools, recreational parks, or playgrounds.
• In preplant and preemergence (to the crop) uses, do not apply to soils lacking clay minerals, i.e., peat, muck, pure sand, artificial planting media.
• Seedbeds and plant beds should be formed as far ahead of planting and treatment as possible to permit maximum weed'and grass emergence prior to treatment.
• Seeding or transplanting should be done with a minimum amount of soil disturbance.
• Weeds and grasses emerging after application of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide will not be controlled or suppressed.
• Unless otherwise indicated, crop plants emerged at time of application may be severely injured or killed if contacted by sprays of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide.
• PRODUCT ?ERFORMANCE CONCERNS: Concems with the performance of GRAMOXONE SUPER herbicide must be reported to the retail dealer or to a ZENECA representative within 14 days of applicatiof'! Weeds emerging after application or regrowth of perennial weeds do not constitute a legitimate product performance complaint.
SPECIFIC USE RECOMMENDATIONS
The following tables indicate use patterns, rates, minimum spray volumes. preharvest intervals and other precautions. restrictions and comments speCific to each crop. Read and follow directions carefully.
-
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Us. Patlam Ra .. Per Acre
ALFALFA
N.w seedlings Broadcast See Table _page _ (Calilornia only)
Pre plant or Broadcast or 2% - 5 pints Preemergence Banded Over- (use. minimum 013 pta. (No-till or Row In C.lifornl.) conventional planting)
Dormant ... son on Broadc .. t 2% •• "'10 pinta .stablish.d plantings
Region A - See map at end of Alfalf. secti on.
-
~e17 GRAMOXONE SUPERtlookiet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grnlng or Preharvest
Minimum Total Inllorval S pray Per Acre (Days) Precaulon •• Re ..
Ground: 25 gal 70 0 Apply during I.te winter or e. Air: 5 gal 0 Do not cut or h.rv •• t IMthin 70
0 Do not .pply mora th.n once c 0 Caution: S •• cllng.n.lfll Itanc
be n.c •••• ry. 0 Not r.commended lor •• edllng 0 AlI .. fa foli.g. pr ••• nt .. tme 0
Ground: 10 gal - 0 Apply prior to .merg.nce of .... Air: 5 gal 0 Crop plants .merged .. tme 01
0 Se.clng aho~d be don. with •
Ground: 10 gal 42 0 For control of M.IIa. Inducing Air: 5 gal Ir. ome. ryegr .... ch.lIgrUI. d
rocket, .owIhI .... ,..cue brom and .uppr .... on of paramlal Vi
0 Do not apply If fill (filM foil, 6", or If .pring rearow!h 10 mort
" Apply to well eatablah.d standi I. dcrmant.
• Alfalfa falag. pr ... nt .. '" '/T may r.duce th. ~"d of th. hi
• Do not cut or harv .. t IMthin eo Do not apply mor. than once p
• Tank mix with mftlbuzln (l1X0I of wead vegalalon .nd realdua metrlbuzln product label for • III arpilcaton, and prlcaut_.
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Patll!m Rallo Per Acre
Dormant .eason Broadcl.t 1% - 2% pinta Tlnkmix with Velpar® L herbicide
Region A - See mlp.t end of Alfalf •• ection.
1 ............ 3 18 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-Q12495L
G"~lng or Preharvest
Minimum Total Intarval Spray Per Acre (Oays) PreClluliona. Ruttclona .nd Comments
Ground: 10 gal 42 • For conlrol of weeda IUch .. chtckwMd. downy brome Ind Air: 10 gal IlnaeymUlllrd.
• U.e th. 1% pt. rill of GRAMOXONE SUPER wII.n weeda Ind gr ...... re I ... 1II.n 4'l1li.
• "" IMth 1 to 2 qtI. of Vllpar L per .cr •. • U.e 111. lower r.te of Velpar L on lo.my •• nda or •• ndy 101ml.
Refer to Velpar L libel for clrectona. Irritllt_. Clluionl .nd for I Ilat of weeda control.d.
• Apply once to .. 1Ib11Ih.d ..,.". IlInda cUIng 111. dorm.nt •••• on. • Do not .ppIy If fill r.growth foIowing lut r.II cutin" II gre.ter th.n
6". or If Wna rtaroW!b Is men 1IIan 2". • Do not .ppl) to ..,.". durIno 111. t .. t .... on efter .eedlng. • T.mporary chi. '011. may OCCU' on ..,..,. r.growth. • Sire .. which m.y be CllUied In part by 1_ f.rtIIty. dI .... e. Innell.
wlnterldl. 0\/11' cutlng. drought or frOit may Incr .... th. ch.nc .. of crop Injury.
• pO NOT USE on gravely or rocky loll, .xpos.d .ubeo .... h.rdp.n. lind or poOlly drained Ilk..,. .oh .. crop Injury. Indudlng mortllllty. may rHUt.
• 00 not cut or h.rv .. t within 42 d.ys of Ippllcdon.
",
GRAMDXDNE SUPER Crop Use p.ttern R ... Per Acre
Dormant Season
On established BroadclSt 1% - 2% pinta plantings: Region B-See map al end of Alfalfa section.
On fail-seeded. Bro.dcasl 1% - 2% pinta ne\IAy established .tand, Ie .. than 1· year-old: Region A· See map .t end of Alfaifa section.
On fail-seeded. Bro.dc •• t % - 1% pinta n.wly .. t.bli,hed • tand. les. than 1· year-old: Region B· See m.p .t end of Alfalf. section.
\..,.Je 19 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-01249SL
Grnlng or Preh.,vesl
Minimum Tolal In .. rval S pray Per Acre (Days) PrecaUlonl, R .. ttc:1on1 .IKI Comments
• For dfllicc.tion of weeds. I,duclng L:mdon locket. sowlhish. rescue brome. wild 0.1a. chickweed. ry.gr .... bluegr ....
Ground: 10 gal 60 cheatgr .... dogfemel. IInsymualird. henbll. downy bromt: .• nd Ail': 5 gal other \lAnter annu.I.; .nd .uppr •• lllon of perennlll weed •.
• Apply during I.t. fll1 o' winter month •• ft.r the lISt fall cutting .nd befor. I,.t 'prlng cutting.
• Do not 'pply If rell'owIh .fter gr.zing or cutting I. more th.n 2 Ground: 10 gil Inch ••. Air: 5 gal • Do not h.Ne.t within 60 d.Y' of .ppllc.tion.
• CAUTION: Appllc.tons to alfllf. th.t I. not dorm.nt. or h •• broken dorm.ncy. m.y re.~ In Ilind .ndlor yield redu~on.. Repl.nting m.y be nec .... ry. Gr.1n Ilflllfl foll.g. pre.ent .t the Ime of .ppllc.ton wIA be burned.
• Tol.1 h.y yield of I,.t cutting may be r.duced In .1f.1f. bids \lAth Ground: 10 g.1 lover. weed Inf •• lllon. ThII redu~on will u.u.lly b. dlreely Air: 5 gal proporton.t. to the 10 •• of we.d weight.
• Do not 'ppIy mora th.n onc. per .... on . • T.nk nix \lAth metrlbuzin (L.xone or S.ncor) for Improved bumdown
of we.d veg.lllon .nd r.llduel weed control In dorm.nt .st.bll.hed (.t le •• 1 l-ye., old) .lflllfl. Cor.1A1 the m.trlbuzin product label for • Hal of weeda com-Gl.d. rate. "f .ppllc.lon .• nd prec.ution •.
• Do nol .pply IInknix \lAth rnetrlb .... zin on newly e.l.bllshed ~elS th.n I-year old) IIfllf •.
C.HfomIa • For d.llcc.lon of weeds Inducing blu.gr .... ryegr ....
sheph.rd'pl,ne. chickweed. llnaeymuallrd. foxt.lI. ,0wlhlsUe and groundsel.
• Use high ral. If ry.gr ••••• heph.rdspu,.e .• 0wlhl.U. or groundsel I. present.
I
o o
Crop
Between-cuttings treatment in established plantings. (Includes first year alfalfa) (All states Ent of the Rocky Mountains)
(INSERT MAP BETWEEN ALFALFA AND ASPARAGUS SECTIONS)
GRAMOXONE SUPER Use Patam Rata Per Acre
Broadcast 1% pints
~20 GRAMOXONE SUPERBooklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-01249!!L
Grazing or Preharvest
Minimum To ... 1 Intl.val Spray Per Acre (Days) Precaulons, Resttclons and Comments
Ground: 10 gal 30 • We6ds much beyond the .eecling .tage and the stubble of weeds cut off during halVest VIII be Ie .. affected by thI. trutment.
• Apply Immediately after alfalfa h .. been removed for hay or silage. • Do not treet more than 5 days afler cutlng. • CAUTION: firat year eIfeIfII .tands and yields may be reduced if
alfalfa , ... owed to regrow more than two (2) inches. • Alfalfl foliage present at tme of applicaton IIIMI be burned. • In arid aree. where mol.ture Is "mlted, weed control may be
reduced. • Do not cut or halVe.t within 30 days of appllCltion. • Mike 1 to 3 applicatons, a. needed, during the growing se .. on.
These .prays may be applied In addl'on to I dormant appUr.aton. • For trst yaar alfalfa, do not apply more than twlc. during the fir.t
growing •• a.on.
GRAMOXONE SUPER Croll Use Pattem Rate Per I,ere
ASPARAGUS Broadca.t or 2%·5 pints Preplant or Banded Over· (use I mirimum of 3 pis. Pre emergence Row In Cliliforril)
Pre emergence to Broldclst or 2%·5 pints established Banded Over· (use I minimum of 3 pts. plantings at least 2 Row In Califorril) years old
BEANS, DRY Harvest·Ald 1%·2% pints (Form) Cicer anetum Chick peas Garbonzo beans Lupinus spp (including) Sweet lupine \/\/hite sweet lupine \/\/hite lupine Grain lupine Ph.seolus spp Qncluding) Black beans Kidney beans Uma beans Mung beans Navy beans Pinto beans Snap beans Wax beans Vigna spp (including) Asparagus bean. Btlckeyed pe.s Cowpea.
·,--"e 21 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
G .... zlng or Preharvest
Minimum Totol Interval Spray Per Acre (Days) Preclulons, Re~ttclon. Ind Comments
Ground: 10 gal . • Appiy prior to emergence of the crop. .AJr:· 5 gal • Crop pilnts emerged It tme of Ippllcl'on wi. be killed. ·Curren~y not registered fOI use in Califorria.
Ground: 10 gal 6 • Apply prior to emergence of crop or Ifter lilt hlrvest. Air: 5 gal • Crop pilnts emerged It tme of pilnlng will be Idled.
• MlY be tank·mlxed \Mth Prlncep herbicide for resldull control. Refer to Prlncep libel for lpecllc IIreclnnl, Imltalons, cautions and for I
Mat of _eds controlled.
Ground: 20 gal 7 • Add sprelder (nonIonlc) It 1 quart per 100 glnons of sprlY mix. Air: 5 gal • For viring type belns or buah type \Mth lush growth. use I singie
Ippllclton of the higher rille. • May a110 be Ipplled II I Iplit Ippllclton. po NOT mike more
thin 2 IppllCI'_ or exceed I total of 1.5 pints per Icre. The split IppllCI'on may Improve vine coverlge.
• Apply when the crop II maue lind It lelst 80% of the pods Ire yellowing Ind mo.ty ripe \Mth no more thin 40% (bush type buns) or 30% (vine type belns) of the lelv.1 s." green In color.
• DO NOT IPply when welther concltons flvor sprlY drift. A drift control 1gent mlY be included to reduce sprly drift.
• QQ.!!Q! use on Flbl belnl. • NOT REGISTERED FOR USE ON DRY BEANS IN CALIFORNIA
"t
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Patiem Rate Per Ac:re
CACAO Directed Spray 2.5 - 5 pints
CASSAVAS, Directed Spr.y 2% pints TANIERS & YAMS (Puerto Rico only) Shielded Post directed spray)
~ V
,--",e 22 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Gl1Izlng 01'
Preharvest Minimum Totol Interval Spray Per Acre (Days) Precaullons, Re.*1cllons and Comments
Ground: 50-200 1 • Apply when weeds ere succUent end growth Is from 1~ Inches. gal • For ma1ure woody weeds. late-germlne'ng weeds and gresses and
for per_Nisls; r_treatment or spot tr •• tment m.y be necessary. • Do not ellow spr.y to contect cecao pI.nts .. Injury m.y resull. Use
e shield for young te ••. • Do not spr.y under windy concll_. • Do not graze tr •• ted er •• s or feed treet.d cover crops to livestock.
Ground: 50 gal 90 • Apply when weeds .re succUent and growth I. 1~ Inches. • On c .... v •• end tenlerl, do not make more than 3 .pplic.tions per
crop se.son. • On y.ms do not make more then 2 .ppllca'on. per crop .eason. • Do not dow .prey to contect c .... v ••• tenler or yam pI.nts as In~ msyr •• 14
• Do not ...... y und.r windy concHo",. • Do no~ !ll'aze treeted er.es or feed treated forage to IIve.tock.
---- ---
,
i
\ \ '>-
Crop
CLOVER AND OTHER LEGUMES~
Dormanl Season
On established plantings: Region A· See map .t end of Alfalfa section.
On established plantings: Region B· See map al end of Alfalfa lection.
On fa"·seeded. ne'0\4y established stands less than 1-ye~r·old: Region A· See map al end of Alfalfa section.
On fall·seeded. ne'0\4y established stands less than 1-year·old: Region B· See map at end of Alfalfa lection.
~
Preplant or Preemergence (Used alone)
J
GRAMOXONE SUPER Use Pattem Rate Per Acre
Broadcalt 2·112·4-1/8 pints
Broadcasl 1%-2% pints
Bro.dcasl 1%-2% pints
Broadc.sl 314 • 1-314 pints
Broadca.t or Weed. 1-3·: 1%· 2 pis Banded Over Weeds 3-6.: 2 . 2% pts Row W.ed. S": 2%-5 pis
..... ..Je 23 GRAMOXONE SUPERtrooidet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grazing or Preharvesl
Minimum Total Interval Spray Per Acre (Days) Precautions, Resttclon. _nd Comments
• For deslccalon of weeds, Inducing London rockel •• owlhistie. r.scue brome. wild olOts. chlckwe.d. ryegr .... bluegrass. chealgr .... dogf.IV1e1. tansymustard. henbil. downy brome. and other 1Mnter annu.il. and .uppre.sion of perenrlial weed •.
• Apply during late fall or winter monthl after the lasl fa" cutting and Ground: to gal 60 before Irsl .pring culling. Air: 5 gal • Do not apply If regrowth aft.r grazing or culling I. more th.n 2
Inchel. • Do not harve.t within 60 days of application. • CAUTION: ApplIcations to dover or other legumel that II nol
Ground: 10 gal 60 dormant. or hal broken dormancy. may result in Itand andlor yield Air: 5 gal reduetonl. R.plantng may be nece •• ary. Gr •• n dover or "ther
I.gume. foliage pr •• ent at the 1m. of appllc.ton wi" be burn.d. • Clover or oth.r I.gum •• follag. pr ••• nt at the time of application win
be cI.colorad .nd t.mporarlly .tunt.d. Ground: 10 gal 60 • Total hay yield of Irst cllllng may be reduc.d In dover or other Air: 5 gal legum •• lelcIs with I.v.ra _.d Inf •• tation. Thl. reduction wi"
usu .. y be clreety proporlonat. to the 101. of weed weight. • Do not .pply more than onc. per .... on. C"'omlll • For desiccation of _.d. Inducing blu.gr .... ry.gr ....
.hepherdspurs •• chlckwe.d. tana.ymuslard. foxtail .• owthistie and Ground: 10 gal 60 ground.eI, Air: 5 gal • Ule high r.te If ry.gr ••••• h.pherdspurse •• 0wth11Ge or groundsel II
prelent
'Other legumellndude velv.tb .. n. lelpeden. lupine. calnfoln. trefoil. vetch. crown v.tch. and rrilk vetch.
• Indude. I .. d. frelh. lwe.t, forag •• fodd.r and popcorn. • Seedbed •• hOlJd be formed a. fer ah .. d of planting .nd treatment
Ground: 10 gal al po.slbI. to parrrit maximum _.d and gra •• em.rgenc •. Air: 5 gal • Seeclng .hould be done with a rrinlmum amount of .oil Ii.turbance.
• We.ds and gr ...... m.rglng after applicaton '0\411 not be controlled. Crop plants .merged at 1m. of application will be killed.
~ s--,-.
~
........,e24 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-01249SL
~r=======9F======r==========r======9F=====r=========-=--=========~===
Crop
Tank Mixture Trealmenls for Notill/Reduced nil Corn
Broldc .. t or Banded
GRAMOXONE SUPER RI. P.rAcre
Weecls 1-3": 1 % - 2 pis Weecls 3-6": 2 - 2% pis Weed. 6": 2% - 5 pts
Minimum Total Spray Per Acre
Ground: 10 gal Air: 5 gal""
Grnlng or Prehlrvest
In.NIII (OIYS) Prec.lulon., R •• ~Ion. Ind Comments
" Apply IS I broldclst Iprl), befor., durtng or Ifler pllnting, but before crop emergenc •.
" For Improv.d bumdown or residual control, GRAMOXONE SUPER may be tank mixed with the following herbicides:
2,4-0 Ester (Low VoII •• ' Hlrmony® Extrl herbicide AAlrexlAlrlzlne Le .. oe herbicide Blnvel
SiMIIIII !!lllllliiIUUlllm ~'. " ~" z: .: .. , Blldex DUlle herbicide Extrlzlne· Grlffex"
Unex· Lorox Modown® herbicide Prlncep ProVllle herbicide SimlZine
GRAMOXONE SUPER mlY 11110 be tank mixed with AMBUSH® Insecticide.
" Refer to re.pectve product Ilbel(s) for rile. of Ippllcation, eIIrec.onl for use, imitations, clutlonl, Ind for I Nsl of weedl or Insecta controlled.
·Not for use In Cllllfomil. ""Refer to reapectve product libell to determine if these products can be Ipplled by Ilr.
....
Crop
FIELD CORN POPCORN SWEET CORN' SEED CORN 'CurrenUy not registered for use in California on sweet corn.
FIELD CORN ONLY (grain. fodder. forage. popcorn)
CO!TON
Prepllnt Dr Preemergence (Used Iione)
Use P .... rn
Postemergence Directed Spray (Used alone)
Poslemergence directed spray USDA witchweed eradicltion program
Broldc .. t
GRAMOXONE SUPER Raa Per Acre
1 % pints • 2% pints
2% pints
211,·5 pints (u ... minimum of 3 pis. In California)
......... e25 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Minimum Total Spray Per Acre
Ground: 10 gal
Ground: 10 gal
G,ound: 10 gil /lJr: 5 gal
Grazing 01'
Praha"",st Inarval (Days) Precaulons, Resttclons and Comments
o To .vold excessive crop phytotoxicity, uee. ~hlelded .pr.yer with .klds or VItIeel. on the .pr.y boom to mllntaln sprlY
o Apply VItIen corn I •• t le •• t 10 tell with noules arranged to spray no higher than the 1_ 3 Inche. of com .talkt.
o Com pI.nts .horter thin 10 Inche. mlY be Injured Ind not recover (com height melsured from .011 .urflce to top of whorl).
o For com gre.ter ... n 20 Inche. tall, .".nge the nozzles to spray no hlgh~r th.n the lower ~ of thl com slllk •.
o Corro foll.ge spr.yed 'It4l1 be Injured, but the crop will recover Ind de' elop normelly.
, Ir~"te sprays In Off II]];:;; ~a~y Juy .nd repeat In early August If regrowth ef •••• Y 'JJIIlct. occw.. FoIl~w appllc"on lnatructon: In postemergence directed .pray seclon .bove.
, 1= .. , oom ••••• , It ... :30 I" ........ '''1''". th. AoHiI. to .P'.Y-AO hl,hl' "I .. th. IWIII til"'" '1m e&lllli •.
, 10 I ... ,hl •• II ••• tv ••• p ph~ ... .tal~1 WI' • ,hl,hl,d 1p"lylF with ,ki. II' ••• 1, 8A the I"IY at88M 'e "'11",.1" .pFIY hll,ht . C.m fell'al .",.y.1I 'fAil ... 1 .... 11. IIuI 1111 gr., '10411 "~.'fer IRII "."/II.p A.r",.ly.
0 Apply prior to. du.~ng or Ifter pllnlng, but before crop emergence 0 For fallow bed .... tment, beds shoud be preformed to permit
mlxlmum _.d .nd gr •• s emerg.nce prior to tr .. tment. 0 Seeclng shoud be done with • mnlmum of .oil disturb.nce.
-------------------------------------
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Paa.m Ra .. Per ACA!
Pre plant (California Broadcast 11-21ftoz only) (Used alone)
Pre plant or Fallow Broldclst 1% - 5 pints Bed (Tankmix with Goal® herbicide)
Pre plant (Tankmlx Broadcast 2% - 5 pinta with Bladex)
Preplanll Broadca.t 2% - 5 pints Preemergence (Other Tankmixes)
'-."oIIe 26 GRAMOXONE SUPER aooklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-01249SL
Grazing or P,..harvesl
Minimum Tolal Inllerval Spray Per Acre (Days) Prwcaullons. Rutlclons and Commenls
Ground: 10 gal - , For control of volunteer bartey In preformed seedbeds. Air: 5 gal
Ground - , Refer to Gn" libel for lpeciftc Ule dreetlonl and restrictions, and or weeds controlled.
Air: 10 gal
Ground: 10 gal - , Refer to Blldex libel for .peclftc use drections Ind restrictions and Air: 5 gal weeds controlled.
Ground: 10 gal - , Apply II I brOlde .. t sprlY before, durtng or Iller planting, but Air: 5 gal before crop emergence.
Other Tankmlx .. , For Improved bumdown or residual control, GRAMOXONE SUPER
mlY be tank mixed with the fGlowing herbicides: - Cotorlne herbicide (OF only) - Meturone herbicide (OF only)" - Cotton-Pro«l herbicide - Crparole herbicide - Harmony Extrl - MSMA" - Zort ... herbicide - Karmexe herbicide' - OIrexe herbicide" - DUll" - Prowl'
, \l\lhen tlnk mixing with Cotoran OF or Meturon OF", follow mixing Instruction. In the 'Onler of Tank Mixing" section careflJly and mlintlln constant as;talon.
• \l\lhen tank mixing with Iny of the herbicide. H,ted above, refer to thlt producr. libel for .peale drectlons and re.triction. Ind for a list of weeds controlled.
'Not for use In Cilifornla.
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Pallem Rale Per ACA!
Harvest Aid
Harvest aid for boll Bro.dc.st 11 ft. oz. plus 1 pt. opening and pho.ph.te Dr 1 gil defoliation (Tank chlor.t. mix v.11h phosphate and chlorate defoliants)
Other Tankmixes Broadcast .. - 6 oz. for boll opening and defoliation of southeorn cotton
Po.t Defoliation-To eroldellt 1% - 2% pints lid in opening of mature bolls and to desiccate green weeds (except ~ & CAl.
.~e27 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grazing or ~harvest
Minimum Tolal Inlerval Spray Per ACA! (Days) ~Cllulons. Restlclons Ind Comments
- Hlrvest AId Use PreCilulon.
• Do not pIsture Nvestock In Irelted ~.Ids or feed truted foliage. • Do not IPply to cotton Nthln 3 dlYS before hlrv •• t. • Repelt Ippliclton If nec .... ry. Do not mike more than 2
IpplicltOns or exc •• d I total of 2% plGJA. • When combined Nth phOSphlt. defolilnts, observe live.tock
ClutOns Mst.d on the phosphite libel. • Do not harvest V'Alhin 7 dlYS of Ippllclton wh.n uled v.1th
phosphite or chlorlt. d.foll.nts.
Ground: 10 gal 7 • D.velopment of Immlture bois will be Inhlbit.d. Air: 5 gal · Apply wh.n 80% or more of the bolls .re open Ind the rem.lning
bois to be harvest.d .re m.ture. • Follow H.rv .. t Aid U.e Preclut_ lI.t.d .bov •.
Ground: 10 g.1 - • To aid In d.foU.lon and opening of m.tur. boll., GRAMOXONE Air: 5 g.1 SUPER m.y be link nixed V'Ath the foNolMng products:
DEFe defoRlnI HARVAOE. h.rve.t growth regulant FOLEXe defoU.nt PREP'" PGR DROPPtD defoR.nt ACCELERATE. defoll.nt
· Apply when 60% or more of the boll •• r. open .nd th. remaining boI. to be h.rve.ted .re m.ture.
• Development of Imm.ture boI. v.MI be Inhlbit.d. • R.f.r to link nix product l.beI for rite, elr.etlon., llmitltion. Ind
Cluton •.
Ground: 10 gal 3 · U.e hlgh.r r.te If weed Infe.tltor, I. helVY Dr den.e. Air: 5 gal • Apply when 75'16 Dr more of the boll. Ire open Ind remlining boll.
to be hlrve.ted Ire mlture.
· Development of Immlture boll V'AII be Inhibited. • Follow Hlrve.t Aid U.e Pree.uton. hted Ibov •.
-
Crop Use Pattl!m
Harvest aid for boll Broadcnt opening and Split Application defoliation of Western cotton (AZ.
& CAl·
(Tank mix v.1th phosphate or chlorate defoliants)
-- --------------------------------------
GRAMOXONE SUPER Ra'" Per Acn
First Ippliclaon 7 - 11 t. oz. plus 1-3 pts. phosphite or 1-2 gal chlorate
Second application 11 -21 ft oz alone or tank lrixed v.lth 1 %-2 gal chlorite, l![ 1%-2 pta. phosphate
~e28 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-01249SL
Grulng or Preharvest
Minimum Total In"'rval S pray Per Acre (Days) Pncaulons, Resttclons and Comments
Ground: 10 gal 7 • Use higher rite of GRAMOXONE SUPER on rink cotton. Air: 5 gal • Do not use more than 11 t. oz. of GRAMOXONE SUPER at first
Ippliclton IS excessive desicc .. on may occur. • Apply when 6()Oj6 Of more of the bolls Ire open Ind the remaining
bolls to be hlrvested Ire mature. • Development of Immlture bois will be inhibited. • Do not use more thin 4.0 Ills. of Ictual sodum chlorate or 2.28 Ills.
of Ictual phosphite type defoliants per Icre. • Follow Hlrvest Aid Use Preclutions Mated above.
3 • In de.ert cotton Ir.ls or on rink vigorous cotton, use the 21 ft oz (Alone) r.te of GRAMOXONE SUPER.
or • Apply when 75% or more of the bois Ire open and remaining bolls 7 to be hlrvested Ire maturl.
(Tlnkmix) • Development of Immlture bois ",.. be inhibited. • Follow Harvest Aid Use Preclutions Wsted .bove.
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Pal'-m Ra. P.r Acre
Harvest aid for Broadcast <4-15toz defoliation and boll opening of sbi[lper or spindle harvested cotton
~e29 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grazing 01'
Preharvest Minimum Total In.MlI Spray Per Acre (Days) Precaulon., R •• ~Ion. and Comments
Ground: 10 gal 3 • IT IS ADVISABLE, BECAUSE OF EXTREMES IN Air: 5 gal ENVIRONMENTAL AND PLANT CONDITIONS, TO APPLY THE
RANGE OF RATES ON A SMALL BLOCK OF COTTON TO DETERMINE THE RATE THAT BEST FITS YOUR NEEDS.
• Apply \MIen 75% of the boll. ar. open and the remaining boll. to be harve.tad ara matura.
• DEVELOPMENT OF IMMATURE BOLLS WILL BE INHIBITED. SLICE BOLLS AND INSPECT THE SEED FOR MATURITY.
• GRAMOXONE SUPER may ba appll .. d alone or tank mixed ..... th the follo ..... ng cotton harv •• t aida:
DEFe defoliant HARVADEe harve.t growth regliant FOLEXe defoll.nt PREP'" PGR DROPpe defoliant ACCELERATE. defoliant
• May ba applied a. a .pIit appllcalon. 00 not make more than 2 appllcalons or .xc.ed a total of 2.5 ptsIAcre.
• To avoid I.af .Icielng, apply GRAMOXONE SUI'ER a. a desiccant approximately 3-7 daY' after defoilalon or a concitioning application and 7-1 <4 daY' bafor. harv •• t
• ~ooler temperatur •• may caus. a long',r waiting period between applicalon of GRAMOXONE SUPER a. a desiccant and defallalon/condlon.
• Lower rate. In the range may ba nacellalY .outh of 1-10 In Tex •• v.t1ere temperatur •• ar. typically higher during defoliation.
• Follow Harve.t Aid U •• Precaulon. g.ted above.
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Patam Rate Per Acre
Harvesl aid Broldcasl 1% - 2% pints desiccation of slripper colton or spondle harvested colton late season
Desiccation of I Bro.dc •• t 11 - 21 • OZ Regrowth (except California)
EAS TER LILIES Prumergence 2% - 5 pints (Field g'own) (u.e a ninlmum of 3 pis.
In Callfornl.)
GRASSES (For Preplant. At :< Ao - 5 pints Seed) PI.nlng, or (For Us. in Pre emergence Seedbe I Prep .. abon)
~e30 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grazing or P",harvesl
,
Minimum Total Inarval Spray Per Acre (Days) PI1!Cllulons, R.stlclons .nd Comments
Ground: 10 g., 3 • IT IS ADVISABLE, BECAUSE OF EXTREMES IN Air: 5 gal ENVIRONMENTAL AND PLANT CONDITIONS, TO APPLY THE
RANGE OF RATES ON A SMAlL BLOCK TO DETERMINE THE RATE THAT BEST FITS YOUR NEEDS.
• Use to desicc.te r.growth occunlng .fter defolldon or deslcc.tion. • M.y be .pplied •• I .pIit IppIIClton. Do not mike more thin 2
applicalons or .xceed • tollll of 2% pis/Acre. • Apply wh.n 85,. of the boI •• r. open Ind the remllnlng boll. to be
h.rv •• ted .re matur •.
· Development of Imm.ture boI. win be Inhibited. Slice bolls .nd Inspect the .eed for m.turtty.
• To .vold I •• f .Icklng, 'pply GRAMOXONE SUPER a •• desicc.nt 'pproxtmately 3-7 days .fter defoll.ton or • concltoning .ppllcation .nd 7-14 d.ys before hlrve.t
• Lower r.te. In the r.nge may be nec •••• ry .outh of 1-10 In Ten. where t.mperatur ... re typlc"y higher during defollaton.
• Follow H.rve.t Aid U.e Prec.ulons M.ted .bove.
Ground: 10 gal 3 • U.e to d.siccat. r.growth oecunlng Ift.r defoli.ton or desiccation. Air: 5 gal • Regrowth I. cIfIc~ to control. therefore, thorough coverage with the
U recomm.nded r.t. Is nec •••• ry. • Control I. dependent upon grOwing condton. Ind de.lccltion of
.m" n_ growth m.y not .lways be complete. • U.e higher r.te If r.growth I. exe •• sive. • Follow H.rv •• t Aid U .. Preclulons lI.t,d .bove.
Ground' 10 gal - • Do not apply more th.n twlc. per .... on.
Ground: 10 gil - • Prep.re the ".dbet's .nd .How we.de to gerninate. • Apply GRAMOXONE SUPER when welcr. IT •• t the 3 to 5 leaf
.t.g •. • Repeat .pplic.tons •• n.c .... ry prtor to gra .. emergence • Do not gr.z. tr •• t.d .re •• or , ... the lied or .tr.w from treated
.re •• for .nlmal flld or bedclng.
--M
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Pattem Raw Per Ac",
GUAR Preh.rve.1 2% pints (Preharvesl desiccation
MINT Dormant 2 - 4 pints (Peppermint. Sea.on Spearminl)
ONIONS (seeded) Pre plant! 2% - 5 pints AND GARLIC Preem.rgenc. (us. I minimum of 3 pis.
In Callfornl.)
PEANUTS' Bro.dc •• t r:i,., .,pI'.'IA "Not regislered for At Ground 11 N-~1Uiii use in California. Cr.ck SIIIA" Ippi'.'on-
Postemerg.nc. 11 8Z
._e31 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
GI1Izlng or P",harwst
Minimum Total Intorval Spnoy Per Ac", (Days) PI1!caulions. Res"'lIons and Comments
Ground: 10 gal 4 • Apply .fter the poda .r. JUly m.ture. • D~ nol gru. tr •• ted .ren or use the tr.lted for.ge for animal fee,
Ground: 10 gal - • For suppre.sion of weeda .uch •• IIIM.n ryegr .... prickly lettuce. "'ir: 5 gal grounclael. chickweed. downy brome .nd bluegr ....
• Apply when crop Is dorm.nt before .pring growth begin •• r>d when weeda .r. I ... thlll1 6 Inch .. l1li.
• 00 not .pply mor. thin 4 pis per .cre per dormant .... on. • May be tank mix.d IMth 51nb ... herbicide" (Ierbaeil) weed killer for
improved contact Ictvtty .nd r.sldull control of ItaHan ryegr .... prickly lettuc. and ground.eI. Apply tN. link mixture no more than onc. per .... on. R.f.r to the 51nb.r" l.beI for r.te •. directions. Ir cautions Ind for • N.t of weeda controlled.
'Not for us. In Callforni •.
Ground: 10 gal 60 • U.e the higher r.te for h •• vy we.d Inf •• II.on. or IMld o.t control. 200 Apply only DnI .ppNcaton per •••• on It the 5 pt per .cre douge.
(CA only) • Allow m.xlmum _ed .nd gr ••• emergence prior to treatment but .pply prior to croll emergence.
• Apply • m.xlmum of 5 pt per Icre per •••• on.
Ground: " gal - • To control Dr .uppre ••• m .. (1-8") .merged .nnu.1 gr ... and bro.de.f weeda In pelnuts .t ground cr.ck. A •• cond .pplic.tion el 11 • eall.1 mly be m.de up 10 28 d.ys Ifter ground cr.ck.
• For II ground crick use, GRAMOXONE SUPER c.n be tlnk mixed IMth Purs~ herbicide" or Dulll for residu.1 we.d control. Con.ull the Pursuit" or Dual libel for ••• t of _eda controlled. riles of .ppliclton, Ind prec.utons.
· Make no morl th.n two .ppllCltons per_ .... on and do nol .pply I lotal of morl thin 22 • oZ of product per Icre per S"'On
• Crop folilge .prlyed IMA be Injured In thl form of bronzing and crinkhng but thl crop IMII recover Ind dlvelop normally
• 00 nol Ipply by .Ir. 'Not for US~ In Callfornil.
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Pa_," Ra .. PerAerc
(T ankmix 'Io1th Broadcast Fire' .,,.Ia.lon Basagran® At Ground 11 N."'O~ herbiCide) Crack S,aeR" .,pielleR
Postemergence 11 81
(Tlnkmix 'Io1th BrOldcl.t RNt-llilpll,.18A ButyrlC® herbicide Po.terr.e. gence 1 .. ~1Il1'·iii or Butoxone TU "'PRII AiaPlc.18A herbicide 2(0) '1 8Z
PIGEON PEAS (Puerto R.co only) Directed SprlY 2% pints
'-'!Ie 32 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grazing or Preharwst
Minimum Tolal In .. rval Spray Per Ac:re (Days) PntcaUlonl, ReD1c1lon1 and Comments
Ground: 10 gal . • For Improved control of weeds .uch I. cocklebur, bri.ly .tarbur, .martweed Ind prickly alda, tank llix GRAMOXONE SUPER 'Io1th BI.agrln It 1 pintfacre,
• Thi. tankllix cln be Ipplled It the ground crick .tage of peanuts. .R. irCI'on may be mlde up to 28 days Ifter Ippli;a'oA
· Make no more than two applicltons per .... on Ind do not IPply I total of more than 22 • oz of product per Icre per .... on.
• Crop folilge aprayed ~ be Injured In the form of bronzing Ind crinkling but the crop'" recover and develop normally.
• Refer to the BI.lgran label for .pecl1lc use elrection., Nmltltion., clYlon. Ind for a .at of _eds controlled.
• Do not IPply thI. tankllix If pelnuts .how Injury ~eaf phytotoxicity andlor pllnt ltunlng) produced by Iny other herbicide treltment I. Injury may be enhlnced Ind/or prolonged.
• Do not IPply thI. tankllix during prolonged periods of drought or un.el.onlbly cold _Ither a. unalllflctOry weed control may re.ull
• Do not IPply by air.
Ground: 10 gal . • For Improved control of _eds .uch II cocklebur, IIckiepod Ind morringglory tank mix GRAMOXONE SUPER wtth 8·16 oz (0.125-0.25 IbI) per acre of But)nc or Butoxone 200.
• Mike no more thIn two epplicltons per .,., aon: Ind do not IPply I total of more then 22. oz of product per.,., ~
• Crop follige apreyed wtl be Injurld In the form of bronzing Ind crlnlding but the crop will reCOY" Ind develop normlily.
• Refer to the complete ButyrIC or Butoxone 200 libel for .peci~c u.e IIreeton., lnitatons, ceutons Ind for I lI.t cf weed. controlled.
• Do not IPply by air.
Ground 10 gil 60 • Ayold eontlct wtth pigeon pel foliage. • Do not mIke more thin 1 Ippleelon per .... on.
· Do not greze trelted .,el. or feed tr .. ted forage to live.tock • Clnnery we.te Cln be fed to Iye.tock.
-
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Plttern Raa Per Acre
PINEAPPLE Directed Spray 2% - 5 pinta
POTATO Pre plant or Broadcast 1% - 2% pints Pre emergence
Preplant Broadc •• t 11 - 21 ft oz (California, Washington. Oregon, Idaho only) (U.ed alone)
Preharvest vine Bro.dc.st 1% - 2% pints killing and weed desiccation (Except Northern Alabama; Counties of Marshal, DeKalb. Jackson and Cherokee)
RESIN SOAKtNG (Pines) See Plge_
SAFFLOWER Broadcast or 2% - 5 pinta Preplanl or Banded Over (us. a minimum of 3 pints Preemergence Row In C8IIfornla)
' __ ge 33
GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grazing 01'
Prehlrvest Minimum TolIl Inarvll Spray Per Acre (DIYS) PrecaulDns, Re.ttclDn. and Comments
Ground: 10 gal 20 • Retrntment m.y be nece ••• ry on more m.ture weeds. • 00 not exceed 3 .pplic.'ons per •••• on.
Ground: 10 gal - • Apply up to ground cr.cldng, before potatoes have emerged. Air: 5 gal
Ground: 10 gal - • For control of volunteer b.lley In preformed seedbeds. Air: 5 gal
Ground: 20 gal 3 • Begin .ppllc.'on when I •• v •• begin to 11m. yellow. • Immatur. or droughktr •••• d potato foll.g. are toler.nt to
GRAMOXONE SUPER. D.slcc .. 'on will not be compl.te under the .. condlona.
• U .. 2% pla/.cr. r.t. whera qlick vln. kill. desired. • U •• two .pplic •• ons of 1% pla/.cr. when vine growth Is dense.
Split .ppllc.tons must be .ppll.<i • minimum of ftve days apart. • 00 not pa.tur. Iv •• tock in tr.at.d potato telds. • Do not use on muck or peat .oIs to .vold Injury to .ubsequent
crops. • 00 NOT use to d.slccate pot.to vines when potatoes are to be
stored or us.d for ••• d a. this use may re.ut In tuber decomposllon or f.llur. of ,e.d piece, to germin.te and grow normely.
• Do not .xc •• d 5 pla/acr. per •••• on.
Ground. 10 gil - • Apply befor •• during. or all.r pllnlng but before crop emergence Air: 5 gil
\ \ --r-
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Us. Pattern RI" Per Acre
Preplant Broadcast 11-2110% (California only)
SMALL FRUITS Blackberries POltemergence 2% - 5 pints Boysenberries Directed Spr.y Raspberries Blue berri es
Strawberries POI:emergence 2% pints Directed Spr.y
SMALL GRAINS (Birley, wheat) Bro.dc •• t or W •• d. 1·3": 1%·2 pta Preplant or B.nded Over Weeds 3-8": 2 • 2% pta Preemergence Row Weeds 6": 2%·5 pts
)
'''''-4e 34 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-01249SL
G.-zing or P",hl"",st
Minimum Totll In .. rvll Spray Per Acre (DIYS) Precaulons, R.s.-tclons .nd Comments
Ground: 10 gal - " For control of volunteer b.~ey In preformed seedbeds. Air: 5 gal
Ground: 50 gal - " Apply before .mergence of new c.nes or .hoots II Injury to tho.e canes or .hoots Cln occur.
" ApplY" • co ..... pr.y to .vold crop Injury from In •• pr.y mi.t.
Ground: 20 gal 21 " Apply by Itreclng .pr.y between the rows .nd using .hlelds to pr.vent .pr.y contact IIIIIth crop pI.nts.
" 00 not .. OW .pr.y to contact ..... wberry pI.nts a. Injury or exce .. lve re.dues may r .. IA
" 00 not .pply more ft.n 3 'mea per •••• on.
" 00 not graze Iv •• tock In tre.t.d .,e ••.
Ground: 10 gil . Air: 5 gal
--
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Pattern Ra .. Per Acre
CHEMICAL FALLOW General Information
F-___ 35 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grazing or P~h .. rvest
Minimum Total In .. rval Spray Per Ac~ (Days) Precaulons, R .. ...,lons and Comments
• Use higher Ipr.y volumel for beller cover.ge .1 density of stubble, crop residue or weeds Incre .. e.
· To control volunteer ¥Aleat or downy brome. fall-.pplied treatments generlily work be.t v.flh GRAMOXONE SUPER. If possible. tank mix with AtrlZlne or BI.dex for m.xlmum bumdown and residual control.
• Apply from Immell.tlly after h.rvelt up to emergence of the newly seeded crop ... broadc •• t or bind tre.tment.
• Cut wh.lt •• high •• poujble to Ivold cutlng we.,ds too .hort .• nd allow the weeds to grow .t 1.I.t 2-3 Inche. all.r h.:ve.t before applytnc GRAMOXONE SUPER.
• Til., .dd'on of B.nvel or 2.4-0 e.t.r (Low VoI.lle) "'Iy aid In the .uppr .... on of emerged perennlll brolduf weed •• nd I.rge .nnu.1 brOld.lf _eds.
• Refer to 2,4-0 e.ter (Low VoII.e). Blnvel or re"dull herbicide I.bel(.) for dr.ctone •• millto".. c.utone Ind for I li"ng of weeds controled.
• For IIxtended _.d control during the flMow period. IInkmixe. with regl.ter.d r."du .. h.rbldde comblnlto". other thin tho.e Ii.ted on this libel .re perml ... ble.
• Weeds tadler thin 6 Inch •• mly not be controled. • Weeds Ind gr ...... merglng Ifter Ipplication win not be controlled. • Crop pl."", .merg.d It the tme of IppliC.ton wi. be killed. • FJy ground IppIIC.ton. IPply 10-60 g •• on. of .prlY mix per Icre .t
30-50 pal. By IIr. 10". 5-10 "1110,,. of Ipr~y mix per .cre. As den .. ty of ltubl:le. crop r."due or _eds Incr ....... pr.y gallonlg • • hoLAd be Increl.ed within the r.comm.nd.d rlnge lor complete eov.r.ge .
•
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Patam Ra. Per Ac:no
Continuous \NIleal Broadcasl Weeds 1-3': 1 Yo-2 pis 2-3 Month Weeds 3-6': 2-2% pis Recropping Inlerval Weeds 6-: 2YrS pis
P ........... 36 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grazing or p,.harwst
Minimum Tolal In .. rval 5 pray Per Ac:no (Days) PreCJIulons, Res.-tceons and Comments
Ground: 10 gal - • Make a~plicaton at least 4S days prior to seeclng. Air: 5 gal • U.e aile lSt 2% pints of GRAMOXONE SUPER .,er acre with a PSI
(see page ..J for volunteer wheat or downy brome control in the spring.
• Tlnk mix y,jth Bladex for enhanced bumdown. however. low rales 010" than 2 I.,. aelve) of Bladex may not provtde complele control of volunteer wheat and downy brome.
• Refer 10 the Blade. label for .peellc Ule rate. for your .oil type. u.e clreelona. caulo". and a •• t of _eds controlled.
• Refer 10 the Chemical Falow General Informaton section.
\
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use P.llem R ... Per ACAI
lMleat-F alhw- Broadcasl Weeds 1-3": 1 Yo-2 pis lMleat Rolations Weeds 3-6": 2-2% pis Fall applied after Weedl 8": 2%-5 pis harvest (seeded ~2-14 months I.ter)
Spring applied (.eeded 3-5 month. I.ter)
, ,
- GRAMOXONE SUPERP~~:' GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grulng or Preh ..... sl
Minimum Toill In .. rval Spray Per Acre (D.ys) Precaulon., Re.ttclon. and Comments
Ground: 20 gal - • Spray before weeds produce •• ed. 10 • Volunteer wh .. , and downy brome control are better with late
Air: 5 gal August or .arty Sept.mber .ppllc.lons • Tank mix with Atrazln •• ndlor Bladex, Marklma" herbicide·, or
Commande herbicide" for enhanced bumdown .nd residual weed control.
• T.nk mix with Sencor 75DF for bumdown and residu.1 control 01 gra .. and broade.f weedl.
• ReIer to tha product labell for lpecllc use rates lor your soil type, use elreetona, caulons and a •• t of weeds controlled
• Refer to the Chemical F .. ow General Informa'on .',e'on.
• Applicalon IhooAd be made March 1 to AprIl 15, prior to spring rainl to cons.rv. moIltur •.
• Volunteer wh .. t II ..... r to control after th. boot .tage, but loil molltur. 10 .. wtI be gr.ater.
· Use at lealt 2% pinta of GRAMOXONE SUPER per acre with a PSI (lee page --> for volunteer wh .. t or downy brome control in the Ipring.
• T.nk mix with Bladex for anhancad bumdown. however. low lites Qe .. than 2 Ilia aclva) of Bladex may not provtde complete control 01 voluntear wh.at .nd downy brome.
· Refer to tha Bladax label for lpealc use ratel lor your loil type. use elreclona, caulons .nd a I.t of weeds controlled.
· Refer to the Ch.mlcal F .. ow Ganer.llnforml'on sec'on. • Tlnk mix with S.ncor 75DF for bumdown and relidu.1 control 01
gr ... and broad .. f weads. • Refer to the Sencor 75DF l.beI for use ratel lor your loil type. use
elredona, c.ulons, and weeds con"rollad. ·Not for use In Callfomla.
)
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Pallem Rale Per Acre
~eat-Annual Broadcast Weeds 1·3": 1 Y.·2 pis Crop'-~eat Weeds 3-6": 2·2% pts Rotations Weed. 6-: 2Ya-S pis (Fall applied in wheat stubble)
Spring applied prior to planting an annual crop')
, Approved Annual Crops are grain sorghum. corn, wheat. or proso millet
. '
F ........ 38 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grazing or Preharwsl
Minimum T 01;11 Inlerv~1
S pray Per Acre (Days, Precaulon., R .. ..,Ion. end Comments
Ground: ;W gal . " Tank mix IMth Alruina andlor Bledex or M.rksm.n" for enhanced 10 bumdown .nd residual we.d con1rol. Refer to the I.bels for .pecific
Air: S gal use rate. for yOIA' soil type, us. elreeton., cautions, .nd a Ii.t of weeo. conlrolled.
" Spr.y .fter YotIe.t h.rve.t .nd before weeds produce .eed. If gr •••••• uch •• foxtail. or b.myardgr ... recover, re.pr.y before they develop .eed.
• Volunteer YotI .. t .nd downy brome .re .. lIer to control ",.th I.te August to November IppllCltOn..
" Refer 10 the Chemic" F .. ow Gener" Inform.ton section.
• T.nk mix IMth AIr.zina .nd/or Bledlx for enh.nced bumdown and residual weed control. R.f.r 10 the I.bels for .pecilc use rales for YOIA' .oiI type, us. elr.et_. c.ut_. Ind I 1i.1 of weed. controilid.
· U.e .t le •• t 2% pinta of GRAMOXONE SUPER per Icr. ",.th • PSI (.e. page ...J for volunl.er YotIeat or downy brome control In the spring.
• T.nk mix IMth BI.dlx for .nh.nc.d bumdown, however, low rates Oe .. thin 2 lbe .etve) of Bladlx may nol provide complete control of volunt.er YotIe.1 Ind downy brome.
" Follow the Alrlzina recomm.ndll_ pertlining 10 .011 pH Ind recropplng Int.rv ....
• Refer 10 the Chemic" F .. ow Gen.r" Informaaon seclon. "Nol for use In CIHfomil .
I
\.1'\ \J)
(" "p
SORGHuM (Grain)
(Tank mixes wilh AI/u.ne & 2.4-0 •• ter [L~w Volatile])
(T ankmix with Harmony Extra)
-- I
I GRAMOXONE SUPER
Use Pattem RI" P.r Acre
Pre plant! We.ds 1-3': 1 ~ - 2 pis Prumergenc. Weeds 3-6': 2 - 2~ pis Broldclilor Weeds 8': 2~ - 5 pis Bind Applicltion
Preplanl or Weeds 1-3': 1 % - 2 pis Preemergence Weeds 3-6" 2 - 2~ pIs
Weeds 8': 2% - 5 pts
Preplanl or 1% - 5 plnls Preemergence
Po. Ie mergence 1% - 2~ plnls Directed AptJIicltion.
f~39 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-01249SL
Grazing Of'
P",harwsl Minimum Tolal In ... rval Spray Per Acre (Days) Prwc.u ...... R.H1c ..... Ind Comments
Ground: 10 gal - 0 Seedbeds .hould be formed II fir Ih .. d of pllntir.ij I. possible Ie I'Jr: 5 gal .nuw mlxlmum _ed Ind grl •• emergenta.
· Seetlng .houd be done v.flIh I minimum lmounl of .oil di.turblnc.
Ground: 10 gal - • GRAMOXONE SUPER may be link mixed v.flIh Atrazlne for I'Jr: 5 gal Improved pr •• m.rg.ne. 01 r ... dual _.d controi. The Iddition of
2.4-0 nllr (Low Voi .... ) may ad In the auppr .... on of perennill Ind Innull brelcl.lf _.ds .rnerg.d It the 1m. ~f Ippliclton. Refer 10 the .pedlc IInkmix h.rbldde IlbeI(.) for rile., direction., Nmillion., Ind Clut_ Ind I Mal of _.ds controiled.
Ground: 10 gal - • GRAMOXONE SUPER mlY be link mlx.d with HI/mony Extra for Improv.d pr •• m.rg.ne. or r."dual _.d controi.
• Refer to the Hlrmony Extrl libel for rlt •• , elreclon •. limilatons. Ind clut_ Ind fOl I lat of _.ds controil~d.
Ground: 11) gil - • Apply VIofI.n .orghum I. It 1.I.t 12 Inch •• l1li VIofIen niturilly .llndng.
0 Do nol exc •• d 30 pel nozzl. pr ••• ur. or .prlY under condition. v.t1Ich mlY ciUS' .xc .... v. dIIft.
0 U.e pr.dalon drect.d-.pr.y Ippllcltion .quipmenl Idju.led so thll no more thin the lo_r 3 Inches of th. sorghum .lllk I. conllcled by the Ippllclton ,prIY.
0 Some crop Injury wi. occur. Th. degre. of Injury I, relaled to the predalon of Ippllcllon Ind ,prlytng condlo",.
• Do nol .xc •• d 2 posl.m.rg.nc.-dr.ct.d .ppliCllon. per .... on c exc •• d I 10111 of 10.5 pints GRAMOXONE SUPER per .... on
-
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Paa.m R •• Per Acn!
SOYBEANS Preplantl Weeds 1-3": 1% - 2 pis Pre emergence Weeds 3-6": 2 - 2% pis
Weeds 6": 2% - 5 pis
I •
P 40 GRAMOXONE SUPER ~Iet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grazing Of
Preharwst Minimum Total In .. rval Spray Per Acre (Days) Precaulons. Res*1clons .nd Comments
Ground: 10 gal - " Do not exce.d • total of II pints of GRAMOXONE SUPER per Air: 5 gal season.
" Apply .a a broadcast spray before, during or .ner planting, bul before crop emergence.
" For improved bumdown or relidus! control, GRAMOXONE SUPER may be tank rnxed with the folliMlng herbicides:
2,-4-DB Unex· Scepte~ herbicide" Canopy" Lorox Sencor Dual Lorox Plus SI 1rI ... herbicide' Gel ' .... Modown Turbo® herbicide" Go .. PI ....... ".FaNliII .. , Harmony Extra Preview" L .. so PriMl' Lexone PurslJl herbicide'
" The rate of GRAMOXONE SUPER to be used in these tank rnxturea Is dependenl on _ed height and griMlng concilons. Use the highest recomm.nded rat. of GRAMOXONE SUPER under dry condilona or where the _ed cenopy Is dense. Refer 10 the speciftc tank-mix herbicide label(s) for r.tes, cireelon~, Umltdona, end clutona and for •• st of _ede controlled.
" The lower rate may be lIIed when _eds are less than -4" tsn and. seleelv. post-.m.rg.nc. spray or cutvalon wlH be made within 3 _eka after pI.fl~ng.
" Seecing sho~d be done with a minimum amounl of soil disturbance.
" Do nol graze or hlrv.st for forage or hay before the R3 Ilage of aoybesn development (""y pod).
"Not for us. In Cellfornla.
GRAMOXONE SUPER Crop Use Patlltm Aa. Per Acre
Tankmix 'I'.1th 2.4-0 Preplantl Weedl 1-3-: 1 \I, - 2 pis ester (Low Volatile)' Preemergence Weedl 3-6': 2 - 2\1, pis 'Not registered for Weed. 6': 2\1, - 5 pis link mix use 'I'.1th this product in California.
P,,-,41 GRAMOXONE SUPER Booklet
GRA103B.RSL - RS-012495L
Grazing or Preharve.t
Minimum Total InlelVal Spray Per Acre (Days) PreCllulion., A •• ttc:IIon. and Comments
Ground: 10 gal - , Apply 2.4-0 .It.r (Low VoIIII.) It 0.35-0.475 Ills aliA at lel.t 7 Air: 5 gal days prior to pllntlng.
, Apply 2.4-0 e.t.r (Low Volitle) It 0.475-0.95 Ills lilA llleell 30 days prior to pllntlng.
, Do not IPply 2.4-0 e.ter (Low VoIIII.) prior to pllnting 10ybeins If you are not prepared to .ccept the r ... of loybean injury incluelng po.llble 10 .. of IlInd and yield.
, Do nol u .. the Imln. formulton I. GRAMOXONE SUPER Iclivlty m.y be reduc.d.
, M.y be link mlx.d with r.lldull h.rbIddee U.t.d .bove. , Ref.r to the 2.4-0 •• t.r (Low Vol .... ) l.beI for I HII of r.t ••.
elreclionl. !!mllltione and c.utlone and for a 1111 of _edl controlled.