![Page 1: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Water Environment Management Activities in
Mandalay
Presented by
Water and Sanitation Department
Mandalay City Development Committee
17 May 2018
1
![Page 2: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Content
2
1. Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment
2. Current Conditions
3. Water Environment Management Activities
4. Conclusion
![Page 3: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment
3
![Page 4: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Mandalay City Profile
4
Population - 1.46 million
Township - 6 Nos
Area - 314.76 km2
Annual Average Rainfall - 956 mm
Annual Average Relative Humidity-
66%
![Page 5: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Mandalay’s Water Environment
5
Surface Water Ground Water
• Irrawady River• Doke Hta Waddy River• Sedawgyi Dam• Yeywar Dam• Taung Tha Man Lake• Kan Taw Gyi Lake• Taung Inn, Myauk Inn• Thingazar Creek
• Production tube wells for city water supply system
• Private tube wells
![Page 6: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Relevant River Bodies NearMandalay
6
Irrawaddy River
Doke Hta Waddy (or) Myitnge River
![Page 7: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Prominent Lakes in Mandalay
7
KanDawGyi Lake
TaungTaMan Lake
North Inn, South Inn
![Page 8: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Prominent Dams Near Mandalay
8
Sedawgyi Dam
Yeywar Dam
![Page 9: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
9
Prominent Creek in Mandalay
Thingazar Creek
![Page 10: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Current Conditions
10
![Page 11: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Water Usage for Distribution
11
Average Water Distribution about 43 Million Gallons Per Day
![Page 12: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
12
Toilet effluent (partly)
Strom water
MCDCFecal sludgeOxidation pond
Greywater
Domestic Wastewater Disposal
![Page 13: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Domestic Wastewater Disposal
13
No. Name of Drain Length
1. ShweTaChaung 7.14 miles
2. NgweTaChaung 4.7 miles
3. Mingalar 0.96 miles
4. Columbo 3.57 miles
5. Nadi 5.78 miles
6. Payandaw 7.01 miles
7. Thingazar 2.95 miles
8. MyaungGyi 1.76 miles
9. TatMyaw 2.79 miles
Length of Drains 36.64 miles
![Page 14: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Wastewater Pumping Stations
14
No. Pumping station Name
Discharge rate (m3/hr)
1. Kat Kyaw 4090
2. Shwe Gae 11818
3. Sangha Hopital(Kandawgyi)
4540
4. Zaungkalaw 4540
5. Thingazar 4545
6. Nagarni Pagoda(Kandawgyi)
2045
Total 31578
![Page 15: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
15
Industrial Wastewater Disposal
Previous Final Disposal water body 1 (1991-2008)
Taung Tha Man Lake Ayeyarwadday RiverIndustrial zones
WastewaterWastewater
![Page 16: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
16
Industrial Wastewater Disposal
15,000 ft PVC pipe line North Inn South InnIndustrial zones
WastewaterWastewater
Previous Final Disposal water body 2 (2008-2015)
![Page 17: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
17
Industrial Wastewater Disposal
Current Final Disposal water body (2015- till now)
Industrial Zones
Dotehtawaddy river
Wastewater
![Page 18: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
18
It has many negative externalities, if it is not managed adequately
Social
Environmental
Economic
Industrial Wastewater Disposal
![Page 19: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
19
Industrial Wastewater Disposal
The First Central Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plant is now being constructed by Hydrotek Supreme Mandalay Co. Ltd.
![Page 20: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Water Environment Management Activities
20
![Page 21: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Surface Water Quality Monitoring
21
Monthly monitoring the water quality of -
1. Irrawaddy River
2. Doke Hta Waddy River
3. Moat
4. Kan Taw Kyi Lake
5. Taung Ta Man Lake
![Page 22: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Most Recent Surface WaterQuality Monitoring
22
Analyzed BOD & COD according to the methods
trained by the project (Conducted in April)
![Page 23: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Technical Supports from the Project
232 sets of Computers
Global water flow probe FP111
Digital current meter UC-200v
![Page 24: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
24
Technical Supports from the Project
Can Measure On-site
• pH
• Dissolved Oxygen
• Conductivity
• Salinity
• Total Dissolved Solids
• Water temperature
• Turbidity
• Oxidation-Reduction Potential
• Water DepthU52G Multiparameter Water Quality Meter
![Page 25: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Local training on
• Water Quality Survey
• Report Writing
• QGIS (Geographical Information System)
25
Technical Supports from the Project
![Page 26: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Times Oversea 🛫 Training in Japan
26
Technical Supports from the Project
3
![Page 27: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Conclusion
27
![Page 28: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Challenges
In order to do water quality monitoring by MCDC
28
Budget Limitations
💰💼Insufficient
Human Resource
🌡️🔬
⚗️Difficulties in
Reagents Availability for
Water Laboratory
![Page 29: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Conclusion
29
To improve Mandalay’s Water Environment
By cooperating and coordinating with the governmental
departments, NGOs & private sectors
Sustainable Mandalay’s water environment management
![Page 30: Water Environment Management Activities in Mandalay€¦ · Introduction on Mandalay’s Water Environment 3. Mandalay City Profile 4 Population - 1.46 million Township - 6 Nos Area](https://reader033.vdocument.in/reader033/viewer/2022060609/6060509c77a0d00b8c777e8e/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
30
Thank You Very Much!ありがとうございました