Download - Water for All in Angola
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
CONFERÊNCIA INTERNACIONAL SOBRE ENERGIA E ÁGUAS
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENERGY AND WATER
Centro de Convenções de Talatona, Luanda | 24 a 27 de Setembro de 2013
WATER FOR ALL PROGRAM
An instrument to fight poverty
PAULO JORGE RINGOTE Consultant of the Secretary of State for Water Affairs
Luanda, 24 a 27 de Setembro de 2013
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)
CONTENTS
1. BACKGROUND 2. MAIN GOALS 3. IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY 4. CENTRAL SUPPORT INITIATIVES 5. RURAL POPULATION TO BE COVERED 6. BALANCE 7. MAIN CHALLENGES 8. FUTURE OPTIONS
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
With the achievement of peace in Angola in 2002, the government had the possibility to guide the actions to improve the quality of life through the implementation of a multi-faceted and comprehensive program of public investments, including major investments on the water supply infrastructure
In 2004 it was approved the Water Sector Development Plan:
Beginning of the Rehabilitation of Urban Systems
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)
1. BACKGROUND
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
2. BACKGROUND
The rural areas of the country had (and still have) the greatest lack of basic conditions in terms of drinking water to ensure adequate supply of the population.
Resolution Nº 58/07 Water For All Program Launch
Promote water supply in rural areas
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
3. MAIN GOALS
Improved Water Wells and Water Points
Small Water Systems
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
Main goals:
1. Increase the supply of drinking water to people living in rural areas by promoting simple solutions and ensuring its sustainability;
2. Health improvement;
3. Promote national production and improve life quality of rural populations, thus contributing to poverty reduction.
3. MAIN GOALS
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
Goals: • Design and build 700 Small Water
Systems (SWS); • Design, build and rehabilitate 2.000
Water Wells or Water Points (WP); • On rural areas raise coverage from
22% to 80%.
Providing: • 42 L/day/person – water point (with
reservoir) • 50 L/day/person – domestic water
connection without building networks • 90 L/day/person – domestic water
connection with building networks
3. MAIN GOALS
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
4. IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY
2007: Pilot project on the Provinces of Bengo, Benguela, Cabinda e Uíge.
2008: Program development in the most populous municipalities covered by the decentralization process.
2009: Development of the Program into other locations in order to achieve the goal of 80% coverage rate.
2012: Start of the decentralization process at the municipal level (36 Municipalities). In 2013 74 Municipalities were included. In the next few years all “Rural Municipalities” will be covered .
2007
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
5. CENTRAL SUPPORT INITIATIVES
Bids to build Small Water Systems on 100 rural municipalities
Bids to build Water Wells / Water Points on over 400 rural
municipalities
Mitrelli Project – Building Small Water Systems on 152 rural
municipalities, in 5 provinces (Zaire, Uige, L.-Norte, Moxico e K.
Sul)
In order to contribute to the growth of the implementation rates of the Programme and to support the Provincial Water and Power Directions, actions of central (national) initiative were developed.
Over 1 Million Angolans covered by central support initiatives
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
6. RURAL POPULATION TO BE COVERED
Program committed to 8 million Angolans spread over a vast country
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
7. BALANCE
The Water For All Program implemented infrastructures that allowed to (data for August 2013): • Supply about 2,5 million
new inhabitants, raising the coverage up to 4,5 million inhabitants;
• Reach the rate of coverage of water supply in rural areas up to 56%.
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)
22%
28%
33%
40%
47%
53%
60%
65%
70%
75%
80%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
80%
85%
90%
95%
100%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013(Exp.)
2014(Exp.)
2015(Exp.)
2016(Exp.)
2017(Exp.)
% o
f R
ura
l Po
pu
lati
on
Co
vere
d
Years
Covered Tax Evolution
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
7. BALANCE
- 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
Cabinda
Zaire
Uíge
Bengo
Luanda
Kwanza Norte
Malange
Lunda Norte
Lunda Sul
Kwanza Sul
Benguela
Bié
Cunene
Huambo
Huíla
Kuando Kubango
Moxico
Namibe
Thousands População rural servida inicio PAT População rural servida actualmente
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)
Population initially covered Rural population initially covered Rural population now covered
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
8. MAIN CHALLENGES
• Ensure regular and predictable water supply with standard quality for human;
• Ensure the continuous, proper O&M on all systems built / rehabilitated;
• Undertake social mobilization among the local populations as a way to ensure its proper use, and understand the need for their contribution towards the cost of services that they benefit;
• Motivate the interest of private entities in the management and maintenance of all systems, with the ultimate goal of ensuring their sustainability, as well as return on investment;
• Delivery sanitation services; • Reinforce local administrations capability
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
9. OPTIONS FOR THE FUTURE
1. Develop a legal and contractual framework allowing and outlining O&M services of complex systems.
2. Create capacity building programs, to support local training and O&M support to simple water systems, ensuring sustainability through community management;
3. Gradually sensitize the population to the issue of water tariffs and the relationship with sustainable systems;
4. Reassess the Water for All Program within the current context and define a strategy to increase the effective coverage rates up to 80%;
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)
Uma iniciativa do: 1ª Conferência Internacional sobre Energia e Águas | 1st International Conference on Energy and Water
THE END
Paulo Jorge Ringote (Consultant of the Secretary of State)