DENGUE  PREVENTION AND

CONTROL  Slides are prepared by

Dr Mohammad AneesAssociate Professor / Vice Principal Govt Zamindar Postgraduate College, Gujrat

Dr M Anees

 DENGUE  PREVENTION AND

CONTROL  Slides are presented by

Shahid RiazAssistant Professor of Biology Govt Zamindar Postgraduate College, Gujrat

Dr M Anees

 DENGUE  PREVENTION AND

CONTROL  Slides are presented by

Professor Jameel Govt Zamindar Postgraduate College, Gujrat

Dr M Anees

 INSTRUCTION OF CHIEF MINISTER OF PUNJAB REGARDING

DENGUE  PREVENTION AND CONTROL  1. CLEANLINESS

Cleaning of campuses.Proper maintenance of washrooms, toilets, sewerage system and water taps. Cutting of grass and hedges. Removal of stagnant water and cleaning of roof tops. Wrapping of useable tyres. 

INSTRUCTION OF CHIEF MINISTER OF PUNJAB REGARDING

DENGUE  PREVENTION AND CONTROL 2. TRAINING ON THE SUBJECT

Master Trainers (Teacher /Volunteers) who have received training in different sessions at District and Divisional tiers, the same are now to be utilized in training of their colleagues to generate a team of equipped and skilled teachers for utilization against the dengue menace when required. (10-09-2012 to 11-06-2012). 

Dengue fever (Spanish word-careful)

break-bone fever- severe pain in bone and joints.

Mosquito (Aedes aegypti)

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Introduction of Dengue fever Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral infection. Also known as break-bone fever (severe pain

in bone and joints). Spread through out the world. About half of

the world's population is now at risk. 50–100 million dengue infections worldwide

every year.

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Mosquito- Aedes aegypti biting human Skin

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Proboscis

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Mosquito (Aedes aegypti)

Comparison of Dengue fever and malaria causing Mosquitoes

N.C. Division of Soil and Water Conservation

Mosquito(Aedes aegypti)

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Mosquito(Anopheles)

Introduction 0f Dengue fever

Dengue is found in tropical and sub-tropical climates worldwide.Severe dengue is a leading cause of serious

illness.There is no specific treatment for dengue.Dengue prevention and control solely depends on effective vector control.1779-80 first reported in Asia, Africa and N. America In 1994 in Pakistan at Karachi and 2011 at Lahore. Dr M Anees

Symptoms of Dengue fever The infection causes flu-like illness. Headache. Body temp. rises up to 102 F. Difficulty in breathing. Red spots on the skin. Severe abdominal pain. persistent vomiting. Bleeding from nose or gums.

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Dr M Anees

Symptoms of Dengue fever Diarrhea and Vomiting some time with blood. Muscle and joint pains. Platelets and WBC reduces. Low blood pressure. Permeability of capillaries increases. Liver enlarges. Decrease of blood in circulation. Organs dysfunction and start damaging.

Dr M Anees

Charts & Graphs:Use Solid Colors, Not Patterns

0

10

20

30

40

50

1st Qtr 2ndQtr

3rd Qtr4th Qtr

Blue Red Hatch Other

The typical rash seen in dengue fever

Dr M Anees

Transmission of the Dengue Virus

Stages in Man By the biting of female mosquito Aedes aegypti or By infected blood transfusion. Enter into blood , liver, skin and lymph nodes. WBC produces proteins, which are responsible

for flu, pains and swelling.

Dr M Anees

Transmission of the Dengue Virus Stages in mosquito

Female feeds on blood for proteins- can not lays eggs.Viruses come into the salivary gland of

mosquitoes.Also transmits through her eggs.

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Mosquito culex, egg raft

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Mosquito, pupa

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Mosquito, larvae

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Diagnosis of Dengue fever Complete blood count. Not less than

RBC 39,00,000, WBC 4000, platelets 1,50,000

Antibodies detection. Tourniquet test- Cuff of BP app. 105

mm Hg (10-20 red spots/ sq inch).

Dr M Anees

Control of Dengue Sponge patient’s skin with cool water. Give paracetamol every 6 hours. Do not give aspirin. Liquids- fruit juices, ORS. Isolation of patients by nets. Complete bed rest. Platelet transfusion. Hospitalization.

Dr M Anees

Use Simple Tables to Present Numbers

Use Tables

For Your Numbers

But Not too Many

This row 10 90 100

This row 0.6 0.4 1

This row 1 2 3

That row 1 2 3

Try not to make footnotes too small

Dengue Viral Infections in Pakistan

Dr M Anees

Forget Stock Clipart

It rarely communicates anything.

Art should add meaning to your presentation.

Dengue Viral Infections in Pakistan

Dr M Anees

Chemical spray for mosquitoes eradication

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Allow plenty of room around borders and illustrations

My little dream house

Fogging spray for mosquitoes eradication

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Preventions of Dengue fever No vaccine is available- only by controlling

vectors. Proper dress. Mosquito repellents. Bed nets can help reduce exposure to

mosquitoes. Mosquitoes killers. Destruction of breeding sites. Biological control- e.g. fishes and certain bacteria. Public awareness

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Search “Images” on Google.com or Dogpile.com

Biological controlGuppy fishes are the best agent for the biological control of

dengue mosquitoes

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Thank you very much for showing patience during this

seminar.

All the material was collected from different web sites of internet.

Dr M Anees

End on a Question

Conscientious presenters want to hearwhat their audience doesn’t know

Questions?

Dr M Anees