dr yoshiaki ichikawa, chairman of iso/tc 268/sc 1 and iec tc 111 standardization activities on smart...
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Dr Yoshiaki Ichikawa, Chairman of ISO/TC 268/SC 1 and IEC TC 111
Standardization Activitieson Smart Cities in ISO and IEC
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Structure of ISO/TC 268
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WG1
WG2
WG1Infrastructure
metrics
Structure Scope
Management System
Officers
Chairman: FranceSecretary: France
Convenor: France
Global City Indicators
Convenor: Canada
Chairman: JapanVice chairman: ChinaSecretary: Japan
Smart Community Infrastructure
MetricsConvenor: Japan
TC:Technical committee, SC: Subcommittee, WG: Working Group, AHG: Ad-hoc Group
TC268 Sustainable Development in
Communities
AHG1System Aspects
Common framework for development and
operation of smart community
infrastructures
Convenor: Japan
Scope of ISO/TC 268/SC 1
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• Standardization in the field of smart community infrastructures, including basic concepts to define and describe smartness of community infrastructures as scalable and integrable systems, harmonized metrics for benchmarking, usage of the metrics for application to the diverse types of communities, and specifications for measurement, reporting and verification, ensuring avoidance of overlaps and contradictions with ISO/TC 268 deliverables.
• The proposed standards will focus on technical aspects of community infrastructures including energy, water, transportation, waste and ICT that support the operations and activities of communities.
• The concept of smartness is addressed in terms of performance relevant to technologically implementable solutions, in accordance with sustainable development in communities as elaborated in ISO/TC 268.
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Outline of ISO/TC 268/SC 1Title Smart community infrastructures
Creation 2012
Chairperson Dr. Yoshi Ichikawa (JP)
Vice-Chair Dr. Biyu Wan (CN)
Secretary Mr. Isao Endou (JP)
TPM Mr. Gerrit Harjung (ISO/CS)
P-Members(16)
Argentina, Austria, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Japan, Korea, Netherlands, Norway, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom
O-Members(09)
Brazil, Czech Republic, Egypt, Finland, India, Malaysia, Singapore, United States, UAE
Liaisons ISO/TC 207, IEC/TC 111, ITU-T, GCIF, OECD, WBCSD
Meetings • Preliminary meeting: May 2012, Tokyo, Japan
• 1st plenary meeting: July 2012, AFNOR, France
• 2nd plenary meeting: July 2013, Bornholm, Denmark
General Understanding on the Smart Community Infrastructures in TC 286/SC1
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Smartness should be discussed taking into account the balance between multiple viewpoints of residents, community managers and environmental
1 Energy Power grid, Gas, Fuels (gas station), ...
2 Water Water treatment process, Industrial water, Treated water, Water Reuse
3 Mobility Road traffic, Railroad, Airport, Port, River, ...
4 Waste Waste recovery, Recycling, ..
5 ICT Multi-purpose big data, Distributed sensors, Monitoring, Wifi
(1) Example of “Community Infrastructures"
(2) "Performances" reflected to Smartness
1 Residents viewpoint Reliability, Availability, Service quality, Safety, etc
2 Community managers viewpoint
Operational efficiency, Resilience, Expandability, Security, etc
3 Environmental viewpoint
Climate change, Biodiversity, Resource efficiency, Air pollution, Water shortage, etc
Recognize the difference or gap between “Community needs or issues” and “Infrastructure performance or requirement”
Perspective Items
Residents
ConvenienceComfortSafetyResilience
Community Manager
EfficiencyEconomic vitalityDemographic sustainability
Environment
Climate changeConservation of natural resourcesBiodiversity…
Trade-offs
Community Issues
Items (indicative)
Colloquial description
Example (indicative, for discussion)
Service quality
can be used in anywhere
Population per public tap or standpipeArea coverage rate of mobile phone networkAverage distance to nearest public transport station/stop
Operational efficiency
can be used any time
Operating hours (24h365days)
no need to wait Frequency of train services
ease of use
InformationExtent of complexity of the procedure to use (contract, payment,etc)
Maintainability
everyone can use
Extent of barrier-freemultiple language
Resilience
no limit of useEnergy consumption per capita
no congestion(sufficient supply)
Congestion level (e.g.120% of capacity)Bandwidth, speed of communication
tastyAmount of materials that have negative effect on taste
can use as expected or scheduled
Rate of train delay
… … …
Infrastructure Performance
Note: Items in the tables are indicative examples.
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TR 37150 Review of existing activities
- Review of relevant activities- Directions for future standardization
TS 37151 General principles and requirements
-Basic concept in community level-Neutral against specific infrastructure
Application to particular types of community infrastructures
- Apply the general principles & requirements (PWI 37151) to energy, water, transportation, waste and ICT as the first step
Application to diverse types of communities
- Apply the general principles & requirements (PWI 37151) to typical categories of communities
Related areas
- MRV, System aspects, etc.
2013 (expected)
2014 (expected)
Proposed roadmap for deliverables
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IEC SEG on Smart Cities SEG (Systems Evaluation Group) on Smart Cities will be set up to;1.Make an inventory of existing standards and standardization projects in progress in IEC, ITU-T and ISO.2.Monitor TC/SC work in IEC to highlight any overlap of work or potential inconsistencies,3.Liaise with ISO, ITU, and other organizations, fora and consortia. Represent IEC in the coordination and cooperation with other organizations, fora and consortia in the field of smart cities.4.Draw a roadmap in IEC with a timeline that includes a reference architecture and prospective standardization projects.5.The evaluation group’s tasks also includes alignment of terms and definitions in electrotechnical field referring to smart cities, providing an efficient and transparent platform for information exchange and communication between IEC and other relevant stakeholder groups. 6.Participation in SEGs is open, but specific invitations will be made to ITU-T and ISO to take part in the Smart Cities SEG. For more information http://www.iec.ch/tcnews/2013/tcnews_0113.htmhttp://www.iec.ch/tcnews/2013/tcnews_0213.htm
Additional explanation available on the WEB http://www.ubraintv.com/
ichikawa
