drawing conventions
TRANSCRIPT
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Drawing Workshop W1.
How to read Plans and Do Basic Drawings
Workshop session W1
10.00 Site Orientation Exercise10.10 Drawing Conventions10.45 Can drawings Distort the Truth?11.30 Summary + Coffee11.45 Simple Drawing Techniques12.05 My House Our Neighbourhood12.15 Producing a Design Principles Plan12.45 Feed back + Summary
13.00 Lunch
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Site Orientation: Identify the view point
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Plans
Ground floor
First floor
Drawings: John Hewitt from Understanding Plan by Peter Murray and Michelle Ogundehin
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Sections
Section A A
A
A
A
A
Drawings: John Hewitt from Understanding Plan by Peter Murray and Michelle Ogundehin
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Elevations
a b
Elevation a
Elevation b
Drawings: John Hewitt from Understanding Plan by Peter Murray and Michelle Ogundehin
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Scale 1:1,250
Image: ordnance survey + mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Scale 1:200-1:100
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Scale 1:50
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Scale 1:20
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Scale 1:5
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Three dimensional renderings
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Perspective view: 1.7m above ground level
Drawings: John Hewitt from Understanding Plan by Peter Murray and Michelle Ogundehin
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Axonometric Isometric
Three dimensional renderings
Drawings: John Hewitt from Understanding Plan by Peter Murray and Michelle Ogundehin
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Exploded Axonometric
Three dimensional renderings
Image: AOC
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Verified View
Image: Foundation CGI - Stratford Hall Lower School, Vancouver
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Method Statement: Foundation CGI - Stratford Hall Lower School, Vancouver
Verified View
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
USE: What buildings and spaces will be used for
AMOUNT: How much would be built on the site
LAYOUT: How the buildings and public and private spaces will bearranged on the site; and the relationship between themand the buildings and spaces around the site
SCALE: How big the building and spaces would be, their height,width and length
LANDSCAPE: How open spaces will be treated to enhance and protectthe character of a place
APPEARANCE: What the building and spaces will look like, for example,building material and architectural details
CABE Design and Access Statements
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Use
Site plan in context
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Use
Layered site plan
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Use
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Green spaces public and private
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Use
Public external spaces
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Use
Private green spaces
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Use
Tree survey
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Use
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Site roads and semi-private routes
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Simple unit mix massing model
Amount
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Simple unit mix massing model
Amount
Images: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Layout
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Option A
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Layout
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Option B
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Scale
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Images: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Scale
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Drawings: Kinnear Landscape Architects
Landscaping
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Drawings: Kinnear Landscape Architects
Landscaping
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?
Drawings: Kinnear Landscape Architects
Landscaping
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?Appearance
Option B
Option A
Images: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Can Drawings Distort the Truth?Appearance
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Summary:
All drawing conventions give rise to their own inherent perceptual distortions, it just depends what you are used to seeing
Images: bptw
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Useful Drawing Skills: Simple Drawing Techniques
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Image: Francis D.K.Ching from Architectural Graphics (fourth Edition)
Orthographic Projection
Multi-view Drawings: The Principal Face in Each View is Orientated Parallel to the Picture Plane.
plan
elevation elevation
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Image: Francis D.K.Ching from Architectural Graphics (fourth Edition)
Axonometric Projection Isometric: The three major axes make equal angles with thepicture plane.
Dimetrics: Two of the three major axes make equal angleswith the picture plane.
Trimetrics: The three major axes make different angles withthe picture plane.
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Image: Francis D.K.Ching from Architectural Graphics (fourth Edition)
Isometric: projection of a three-dimensional subject, inclunedto the picture plane in such a way that its three principle axesmake equal angles with the picture plan and are equallyforeshortened.
Dimetrics:projection in which two of the principle axes areequally foreshortened and the third appears longer or shorterthan the other two.
Trimetrics: projection in which all three principle axes areforeshortened at a different rate.
Axonometric Projection
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Image: Francis D.K.Ching from Architectural Graphics (fourth Edition)
Oblique Projection
Elevation obliques: A principle vertical face isorientated parallel to the picture plane.
Plan obliques: A principle horizontal face isorientated parallel to the picture plane.
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Image: Francis D.K.Ching from Architectural Graphics (fourth Edition)
Perspective Projection One Point Perspective: One horizontal axis isperpendicular with the picture plane, the otherhorizontal and the vertical axes are parallel with thepicture plane.
Two Point Perspective: Both horizontal axes areoblique to the picture plane, and the vertical axisremains parallel with the picture plane.
Three Point Perspective: Both horizontal axes as wellas the vertical axis are oblique to the picture plane.
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
Image: Francis D.K.Ching from Architectural Graphics (fourth Edition)
One Point Perspective projection portrays a three-dimensional form by projecting all of its points to apicture plane by straight lines that converge at a fixedpoint representing a single eye
Perspective Projection
Two Point Perspective projection more closely mimics abinocular image.
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Drawing Workshop W1.
A Guide to Architectural Drawing Conventions:
My house our neighborhood
Image: mæ
Quick on the Draw
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Design Principles Plan:
View A Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Design Principles Plan:
View A
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Design Principles Plan:
View B Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Design Principles Plan:
View B
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Design Principles Plan:
View C Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Design Principles Plan:
View C
Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Design Principles Plan:
View D Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Design Principles Plan:
View D Image: mæ
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Drawing Workshop W1.
Feedback: