draytek seminar in greece, session 2

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1 Control the Network Henry Lo Application Engineer Seminar

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Page 1: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

1

Control the Network

Henry Lo

Application Engineer

Seminar

Page 2: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

2

Outline

• Content Security Management (CSM)- Web Content Filter with DNS Filter - APP Enforcement

• User Management- Customized Login Page Logo - Create Accounts for Accommodations

• AP Management- Setup, Configure, and Maintenance - Management Methods

• WiFi Airtime Fairness• Bandwidth Management

Page 3: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

3

Outline

• Content Security Management (CSM)- Web Content Filter with DNS Filter - APP Enforcement

• User Management- Customized Login Page Logo - Create Accounts for Accommodations

• AP Management- Setup, Configure, and Maintenance - Management Methods

• WiFi Airtime Fairness• Bandwidth Management

Page 4: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

4

Web Content Filter

www.google.com

www.google.com

CYREN Server

Search Engines & PortalsPass

www.facebook.comwww.facebook.com

Social Networkingblock

Page 5: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Web Content Filter

Page 6: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Web Content Filter

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Web Content Filter

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DNS Filter

• To filter HTTPS websites• Based on the filtering conditions of WCF and UCF

Page 9: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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APP Enforcement

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Page 11: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Apply CSM to Firewall• For all LAN Clients

- Firewall >> General Setup >> Default Rule

Page 12: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Apply CSM to Firewall• For Certain LAN

Clients- Firewall >> Filter

Setup >> Data Filter

Page 13: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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• Configurable Message

Show Blocking Message

Page 14: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Monitor Activities with Syslog

Page 15: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Outline

• Content Security Management (CSM)- Web Content Filter with DNS Filter - APP Enforcement

• User Management- Customized Login Page Logo - Create Accounts for Accommodations

• AP Management- Setup, Configure, and Maintenance - Management Methods

• WiFi Airtime Fairness• Bandwidth Management

Page 16: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Customized Login Logo

Page 17: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Customized Login Logo

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Accounts for Guests• Create Accounts for Rooms

Page 19: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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• Create User Group for accounts

Accounts for Guests

Page 20: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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• Apply to Firewall — Request User Login for Guests

Accounts for Guests

Page 21: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Outline

• Content Security Management (CSM)- URL Content Filter with DNS Filter - Web Content Filter with DNS Filter - APP Enforcement

• User Management- Customized Login Page Logo - Create Accounts for Accommodations

• AP Management- Plug-n-Play Setup, Configuration Provision, and Maintenance - Wireless LAN Management Methods

• WiFi Airtime Fairness• Bandwidth Management

Page 22: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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AP Management

• Plug-n-Play Setup• AP Configuration Provision• AP Maintenance • Wireless LAN Management

- Traffic Graph for each AP - AP Load Sharing - AP Roaming

Page 23: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Plug-n-Play Setup

PoE on Switch AP Plug-n-Play

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• Before connection• After connection• Router provides DHCP Address to AP

Plug-n-Play Setup

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AP Configuration Provision

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• Apply to Device

AP Configuration Provision

Page 27: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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AP Maintenance

• Choose an Action

Page 28: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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AP Traffic Graph

Page 29: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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• Define the Overload Indicator

AP Load Balance/Sharing

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AP Load Balance/Sharing

• By Traffic

Traffic: 32 MbpsLimit: 32 Mbps

Traffic: 20 MbpsLimit: 32 Mbps

Page 31: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Page 32: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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AP Load Balance/Sharing

• Force Overload Disassociation

Traffic: 32 MbpsLimit: 32 Mbps

Traffic: 20 MbpsLimit: 32 Mbps

16 Mbps 16 Mbps

10 Mbps10 Mbps

0 Mbps Idel

Page 33: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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AP Roaming

• Pre-Authentication — Rome to Next• PMK Cache — Rome Back

Page 34: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Outline

• Content Security Management (CSM)- URL Content Filter with DNS Filter - Web Content Filter with DNS Filter - APP Enforcement

• User Management- Customized Login Page Logo - Create Accounts for Accommodations

• AP Management- Plug-n-Play Setup, Configuration Provision, and Maintenance - Wireless LAN Management Methods

• WiFi Airtime Fairness• Bandwidth Management

Page 35: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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• Theory:

- Channel Can be Accessed by Only One Station at a Time (802.11)

- Each Station has Equal Priority to Access the Channel (802.11e)

8 Stations

12.5%

12.5%

12.5%

12.5% 12.5%

12.5%

12.5%

12.5%

20 Stations

Airtime Fairness

Page 36: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Test Environment Setup

Link Rate 130Mbps

Link Rate 65Mbps

Doors Keep Close

AP900192.168.38.2/24

110120130140150160170

210

PC, JPerf Client

JPerf ServersTest Direction: LAN to WLAN

Page 37: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Without AirTimeFairness

Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Average

192.168.38.110 1.17 1.78 1.84 1.60

192.168.38.120 7.26 7.18 7.58 7.34

192.168.38.130 8.59 8.25 8.70 8.51

192.168.38.140 4.37 3.46 3.68 3.84

192.168.38.150 7.22 7.06 7.13 7.14

192.168.38.160 6.93 6.81 7.83 7.19

192.168.38.170 1.68 1.57 1.75 1.67

Sub Total 37.22 36.11 38.51 37.28

192.168.38.210 5.49 5.83 5.46 5.59

Total 42.71 41.94 43.97 42.87

Without AirTime Fairness

Link Rate65 Mbps

Link Rate130 Mbps

Page 38: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Some Stations May Feel the

Without AirTime Fairness

“Stall”

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Without AirTime Fairness• Theory: Each Station has

Equal Probability to Use AirTime - But Some Stations may be Good at

Occupying the AirTime

Theory

12.50%

12.50%

12.50%

12.50% 12.50%

12.50%

12.50%

12.50%

• Test Result without AirTime Fairness

Without Airtime Fairness

21013.35%

1703.88%

16016.70%

15016.60%

1408.93%

13019.77%

12017.05%

1103.72%

Page 40: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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With AirTime Fairness

Page 41: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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With AirTimeFairness

Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Average

192.168.38.110 4.75 4.70 4.57 4.67

192.168.38.120 5.71 5.59 5.68 5.66

192.168.38.130 9.09 9.21 8.21 8.84

192.168.38.140 5.21 5.14 5.37 5.24

192.168.38.150 8.34 8.53 8.45 8.44

192.168.38.160 9.52 9.23 9.41 9.39

192.168.38.170 3.30 3.29 3.42 3.34

Sub Total 45.92 45.69 45.11 45.57

192.168.38.210 4.64 4.80 4.54 4.66

Total 50.56 50.49 49.65 50.23

With AirTime Fairness

Link Rate65 Mbps

Link Rate130 Mbps

Page 42: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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With AirTime Fairness

“Stall”

Page 43: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

• Stations have More Equalized Performance - Assuming they have the same hardware speed, more equalized

performance can be related to more equalized AirTime

43

With AirTime Fairness

2109.26%170

6.64%

16018.65%

15016.76%

14010.41%

13017.76%

12011.25%

1109.28%

Without AirTime Fairness

21013.35%

1703.88%

16016.70%

15016.60%

1408.93%

13019.77%

12017.05%

1103.72%

Comparison in BetweenIndividual Ratio

Page 44: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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• 22.24% Improvement

Clients with 130Mbps Link Rate

WithoutAirTime Fairness

WithAirTime Fairness

Difference Improvement

192.168.38.110 1.60 4.67 3.07 191.88%

192.168.38.120 7.34 5.66 -1.68 -22.89%

192.168.38.130 8.51 8.84 0.33 3.88%

192.168.38.140 3.84 5.24 1.4 36.46%

192.168.38.150 7.14 8.44 1.3 18.21%

192.168.38.160 7.19 9.39 2.2 30.60%

192.168.38.170 1.67 3.34 1.67 100.00%

Sub Total 37.28 45.57 8.29 22.24%

192.168.38.210 5.59 4.66 -0.93 -16.64%

Total 42.87 50.23 7.36 17.17%20

25.2

30.4

35.6

40.8

46

Without With

45.57

37.28

Page 45: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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• -16.64% Deduction

Client with 65Mbps Link Rate

0

1.4

2.8

4.2

5.6

Without With

4.66

5.59

WithoutAirTime Fairness

WithAirTime Fairness

Difference Improvement

192.168.38.110 1.60 4.67 3.07 191.88%

192.168.38.120 7.34 5.66 -1.68 -22.89%

192.168.38.130 8.51 8.84 0.33 3.88%

192.168.38.140 3.84 5.24 1.4 36.46%

192.168.38.150 7.14 8.44 1.3 18.21%

192.168.38.160 7.19 9.39 2.2 30.60%

192.168.38.170 1.67 3.34 1.67 100.00%

Sub Total 37.28 45.57 8.29 22.24%

192.168.38.210 5.59 4.66 -0.93 -16.64%

Total 42.87 50.23 7.36 17.17%

Page 46: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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• 17.17% Improvement

Overall

30

35.5

41

46.5

52

Without With

50.23

42.87

WithoutAirTime Fairness

WithAirTime Fairness

Difference Improvement

192.168.38.110 1.60 4.67 3.07 191.88%

192.168.38.120 7.34 5.66 -1.68 -22.89%

192.168.38.130 8.51 8.84 0.33 3.88%

192.168.38.140 3.84 5.24 1.4 36.46%

192.168.38.150 7.14 8.44 1.3 18.21%

192.168.38.160 7.19 9.39 2.2 30.60%

192.168.38.170 1.67 3.34 1.67 100.00%

Sub Total 37.28 45.57 8.29 22.24%

192.168.38.210 5.59 4.66 -0.93 -16.64%

Total 42.87 50.23 7.36 17.17%

Page 47: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

Summary of AirTime Fairness

47

• Improve Overall WiFi Performance, in Most Cases - Stations with Good Link Rate get Increased - Stations with Poor Link Rate get Decreased

• Hint: In Central AP Management >> Load Balance, set Force Overload Disassociation as by single Strength

Page 48: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Outline

• Content Security Management (CSM)- URL Content Filter with DNS Filter - Web Content Filter with DNS Filter - APP Enforcement

• User Management- Customized Login Page Logo - Create Accounts for Accommodations

• AP Management- Plug-n-Play Setup, Configuration Provision, and Maintenance - Wireless LAN Management Methods

• WiFi Airtime Fairness• Bandwidth Management

Page 49: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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Bandwidth Management

• Bandwidth Limit• Session Limit• QoS

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Bandwidth Limit

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• Default – if no specified rule for this IP address• Auto Adjustment to utilize bandwidth

• Check Data Flow Monitor

Bandwidth Limit

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Bandwidth Limit

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• Specified  rule  for  IP  address(es)  

Bandwidth Limit

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Bandwidth Limit

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Session Limit

Page 56: DrayTek Seminar in Greece, session 2

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QoS

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QoS

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• Give Bandwidth Ratio

QoS

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• Check QoS Status• Flexible Bandwidth Allocating

- “Others” is eligible to use more bandwidth when possible

QoS

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Q&A